| 蚯蚓堆肥处理畜禽粪便的影响因素及其产物的应用综述 |
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| 引用本文： | 李英凯,王亚利,杨晓磊,高文,邱江平,李银生.蚯蚓堆肥处理畜禽粪便的影响因素及其产物的应用综述[J].环境工程,2020,38(1):162. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李英凯 王亚利 杨晓磊 高文 邱江平 李银生 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 上海交通大学 农业与生物学院, 上海 200240; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金;上海市科技兴农科技攻关计划重点项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 对蚯蚓堆肥在畜禽粪便中的影响因素进行了总结和评述，主要包括蚯蚓类型、温度与湿度、C/N、畜禽粪便种类及腐熟程度、接种密度等，并对蚯蚓堆肥中EM （effective microorganism）菌剂的添加及蚯蚓粪在农业上的应用潜力进行总结，提出蚯蚓粪作为生物肥的优势，建议现阶段将蚯蚓粪与有机肥配合使用。在此基础上，对蚯蚓堆肥处理畜禽粪便领域未来发展提出展望，可为蚯蚓堆肥处理畜禽粪便技术的推广应用提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 蚯蚓 畜禽粪便 EM菌剂 蚯蚓粪 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019-04-17 |
REVIEW ON INFLUENCING FACTORS OF LIVESTOCK MANURE VERMICOMPOSTING AND APPLICATION OF THE PRODUCTS |
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| LI Ying-kai,WANG Ya-li,YANG Xiao-lei,GAO Wen,QIU Jiang-ping,LI Yin-sheng.REVIEW ON INFLUENCING FACTORS OF LIVESTOCK MANURE VERMICOMPOSTING AND APPLICATION OF THE PRODUCTS[J].Environmental Engineering,2020,38(1):162. |
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| Authors: | LI Ying-kai WANG Ya-li YANG Xiao-lei GAO Wen QIU Jiang-ping LI Yin-sheng |
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| Affiliation: | 1. School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;2. Shanghai Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center, Shanghai 201103, China;3. Shanghai Shengran Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201401, China |
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| Abstract: | This paper summarized and commented on the influencing factors of livestock manure vermicomposting, including the species of earthworm, temperature and moisture, C/N ratio, livestock manure type and maturity extent, and compositing density. And the addition of effective microorganism in the vermicomposting and the potential application of vermicompost in agriculture were summarized. It was recommended that the vermicompost and organic fertilizer could be used together for present situation. On this basis, the prospect of livestock manure vermicomposting was put forward, which could provide reference for the promotion and application of vermicomposting in the future. |
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