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澳大利亚污水处理与再生水利用现状分析及经验
引用本文:刘俊含,陈卓,徐傲,陆韻,巫寅虎,郝姝然,胡洪营.澳大利亚污水处理与再生水利用现状分析及经验[J].环境工程,2022,40(2):1-7+26.
作者姓名:刘俊含  陈卓  徐傲  陆韻  巫寅虎  郝姝然  胡洪营
作者单位:1. 清华大学 环境学院 环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室 国家环境保护环境微生物利用与安全控制重点实验室 环境前沿技术北京实验室, 北京 100084;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51738005,51908317);
摘    要:对澳大利亚水资源赋存现状、污水处理和再生水利用的历史与现状进行了详细整理与分析,梳理了澳大利亚污水处理与再生水利用发展历程、相关标准、政策和法律法规以及再生水利用典型案例。该经验可为我国开展再生水循环利用研究和工程实践提供重要指导和技术支撑。借鉴澳大利亚水回用技术与管理方法,我国可进一步发展污水再生深度处理技术与工艺,提高再生水生产品质,拓展再生水利用途径,通过浓度控制与处理工艺要求相结合提升再生水水质安全保障能力,建立健全污水资源化利用技术和管理标准体系。

关 键 词:澳大利亚    水资源短缺    水回用    发展历程    标准政策
收稿时间:2021-05-10

SITUATION ANALYSIS AND INSPIRATIONS OF WATER REUSE IN AUSTRALIA
LIU Junhan,CHEN Zhuo,XU Ao,LU Yun,WU Yinhu,HAO Shuran,HU Hongying.SITUATION ANALYSIS AND INSPIRATIONS OF WATER REUSE IN AUSTRALIA[J].Environmental Engineering,2022,40(2):1-7+26.
Authors:LIU Junhan  CHEN Zhuo  XU Ao  LU Yun  WU Yinhu  HAO Shuran  HU Hongying
Abstract:In this paper, the current situation of water resources, the history and current situation of sewage treatment and reclaimed water utilization in Australia were sorted out and analyzed in detail, and the development history, relevant standards, policies, laws and regulations, and typical cases of reclaimed water utilization in Australia were summarized. The above experience can provide important guidance and technical support for the research and engineering practice of reclaimed water recycling in China. Draw lessons from Australia water reuse technology and management methods, the further development of our country wastewater advanced treatment technology and renewable technology, improve the quality of the reclaimed water production, expand the approaches of reclaimed water use and through concentration control combined with process requirements promote renewable water quality security ability, establish and improve the sewage recycle technology and the management standard system.
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