| 居住区生活环境质量影响因素的多元统计分析与评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴硕贤,李劲鹏,霍云,张三明.居住区生活环境质量影响因素的多元统计分析与评价[J].环境科学学报,1995,15(3):354-362. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴硕贤 李劲鹏 霍云 张三明 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江大学建筑系 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家及浙江省自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 对杭州、厦门、南京及温州市１７个居住区共１２９７户居民进行生活环境质量调查，在计算机上建立了数据库并进行平均值分析、相关分析、主成分分析及因子分析。结果表明，有３－５个独立因子共同决定居住环境的主观评价，它们是景观因子、设施因子、安全和交通因子。分析还表明，居民对居住区总感受的评分主要由居住区可视环境因素，如景观，绿化、三废污染防治及环境卫生所决定。
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| 关 键 词： | 居住区 环境质量 多元统计分析 环境影响 |
| 收稿时间： | 1994/1/13 0:00:00 |
EVALUATION OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE LIVING AND ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY OF RESIDENT AREAS |
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| Wu Shuoxian,Li Jinpeng,Huo Yun and Zhang Sanming.EVALUATION OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE LIVING AND ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY OF RESIDENT AREAS[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,1995,15(3):354-362. |
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| Authors: | Wu Shuoxian Li Jinpeng Huo Yun and Zhang Sanming |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027,Department of Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027,Department of Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027 and Department of Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027 |
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| Abstract: | The living and environmental qualities of 17 residential quarters in Hangzhou,Xiamen,Nanjing and Wenzhou were investigated.129 7 residents were surveyed.A data base wasestablished.Mean,correlation,principal components and factorial analysis were performed. It is shown that 3 to 5 independent factors contribute to the subjective evaluation results ofthe residential environment.They are appearance factor,services factor,safety and trans-port factor perhaps,plus physical environment and location. The overall rating scores ofresidents are effectively their perception of the visual impression of the neighborhoods,fromsuch as,appearance,greeness,pollution prevention and sanitation. |
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| Keywords: | environmental quality neighborhoods multivariate analysis post occu-pancy evaluation |
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