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三价铕对蚕豆根尖细胞的遗传毒性研究
引用本文:嵇庆,张锡然.三价铕对蚕豆根尖细胞的遗传毒性研究[J].环境科学学报,1995,15(4):454-460.
作者姓名:嵇庆  张锡然
作者单位:南京师范大学生物学系
摘    要:研究了三价价态稀土元素铕对蚕豆根尖细胞遗传毒性。结果表明,Eu^3+能诱发蚕豆根尖细胞产生微核、染色体桥和染色体粘连等遗传损伤。有关实验数据统计结果还显示微核和染色体桥等遗传损伤指标之间以及它们与Eu^3+处理浓度之间均存在显的相关关系。

关 键 词:铕离子  遗传毒性  蚕豆根尖细胞  环境污染  微肥
收稿时间:1994/5/24 0:00:00

GENERAL TOXICITY OF THREE-VALENCE EUROPIUMIN ROOT TIP CELLS OF VICIA FABA
Ji Qing and Zhang Xiran.GENERAL TOXICITY OF THREE-VALENCE EUROPIUMIN ROOT TIP CELLS OF VICIA FABA[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,1995,15(4):454-460.
Authors:Ji Qing and Zhang Xiran
Affiliation:Department of Biology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjins 210097 and Department of Biology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjins 210097
Abstract:Genetic toxicity of the three-valence europium (Eu3+)in root tip cells of Vicia faba was studied.The results showed that the micronucleus chromosomal bridge and chromosomalstickiness can be introduced by Eu3+. There are significant correlations between concentra-tion of Eu3+and genetic damage items mentioned above respectively. It also showed thatthere are significant correlations among micronucleus, chromosomal bridge and chromosomalaberration, All the results suggested that Eu3+has genetic toxicity with concentration-de-pendently relationship to root tip cells of Victa faba.Moreover, vitamin E alleviated geneticdamage induced by Eu3+.
Keywords:three -valence europium  genetic toxicity  Vicia faba  
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