| 海洋微生物降解石油的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 丁明宇,黄健,李永祺.海洋微生物降解石油的研究[J].环境科学学报,2001,21(1):84-88. |
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| 作者姓名： | 丁明宇 黄健 李永祺 |
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| 作者单位： | 青岛海洋大学海洋生命学院环境生态系, |
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| 摘 要： | 从青岛近岩海水中分离、筛选到73株细菌和10株真菌，并对其降解石油的能力进行了研究，结果表明，多数菌具有明显的降解石油的能力，部分菌株对短链烷烃正已烷和芳香烃萘具有不同程度的降解能力，其中，有3个菌株对石油的生物降解率分别高达58.35％、62.75％、71.06％。
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| 关 键 词： | 海洋微生物 生物降解 真菌 细菌 海上石油污染 |
| 文章编号： | 0253-2468(2001)-0l-0084-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 1999/12/14 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 1999年12月14 |
The degradation of crude oil by marine microorganisms |
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| DING Mingyu,HUANG Jian and LI Yongqi.The degradation of crude oil by marine microorganisms[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2001,21(1):84-88. |
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| Authors: | DING Mingyu HUANG Jian and LI Yongqi |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Environment and Ecology, College of Marine Life, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003,Department of Environment and Ecology, College of Marine Life, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003 and Department of Environment and Ecology, College of Marine Life, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003 |
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| Abstract: | Seventy three bacterial and ten fungal strains were isolated and screened from the coastal water samples of Qingdao.The capability of degrading crude oil was also studied.The results indicated that most of the isolated microorganisms can degrade crude oil obviously.Some can degrade short chain hydrocarbon(hexane)and aromatic hydrocarbon(naphthalene)in various degrees.The rate of biological degradation for crude oil of three strains studied are as high as 58.35%,62.75% and 71.06%,respectively. |
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| Keywords: | marine microorganisms crude oil biodegradation |
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