| 防御城市高温灾害、减低夏季热岛强度的途径 |
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| 引用本文： | 周淑贞.防御城市高温灾害、减低夏季热岛强度的途径[J].环境科学学报,1991,11(3):309-318. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周淑贞 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东师范大学地理系 上海 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 以上海市气象观测资料为基础,探讨了在区域性高温背景下,叠加上城市热岛效应所导致的高温灾害的成因及危害,提出了减低危害的对策及途径。
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| 关 键 词： | 城市气候 区域气候 高温灾害 热岛 |
| 收稿时间： | 1990/3/28 0:00:00 |
URBAN HIGH TEMPERATURE DAMAGES AND MEASURES FOR REDUCING SUMMER HEAT ISLAND INTENSITY |
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| Zhou Shuzhen.URBAN HIGH TEMPERATURE DAMAGES AND MEASURES FOR REDUCING SUMMER HEAT ISLAND INTENSITY[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,1991,11(3):309-318. |
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| Authors: | Zhou Shuzhen |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Geography, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062 |
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| Abstract: | The occurence of urban high temperature in Shanghai was related to regional climate background and the heating role of urban heat island.The essential measures for mitigating the intensity of summer heat island against the high temperature damages were suggested as to decrease the emission of anthropogenic heat and CO2, to use lighter colors for city surface, to increase the coverages of vegetation and water area, and to control the density and formation of buildings. |
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| Keywords: | urban climate heat island anthropogenic heat urban design urbanization |
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