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湖泊流体动力学模型及实验
引用本文:高庆先,胡 铭,杨新兴,金相灿,徐南妮.湖泊流体动力学模型及实验[J].环境科学研究,2001,14(5):47-50.
作者姓名:高庆先  胡 铭  杨新兴  金相灿  徐南妮
作者单位:1.国家环境保护总局气候变化影响研究中心,北京 100012
摘    要:从二维浅水非恒定流的控制方程出发,建立了一个二维湖泊流体动力学模型.并根据天津于桥水库的实际情况,对该水库引水期和非引水期的湖水流场的不同情况进行了模拟试验.结果表明,在引水期水库的流场达到稳定状态时,水库流场有一个自东向西的水流主要通道.还对水库出口处有初始水体流速的情况进行了模拟.模拟的结果与于桥水库的实际污染物浓度分布基本一致. 

关 键 词:湖泊动力学    水库动力学    数学模型
文章编号:1001-6929(2001)05-0047-04
收稿时间:2001/3/20 0:00:00

Hydrodynamic Model of Lakes and Experimentation
GAO Qing-xian,HU Ming,YANG Xin-xing,JIN Xiang-can and XU Nan-ni.Hydrodynamic Model of Lakes and Experimentation[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,2001,14(5):47-50.
Authors:GAO Qing-xian  HU Ming  YANG Xin-xing  JIN Xiang-can and XU Nan-ni
Affiliation:1.Center for Climate Impact Research,SEPA,Beijing 100012,China2.Meteorology Center of National Meteorology Bureau,Beijing 100018,China3.Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
Abstract:Based on the two-dimension adlittoral non-invariablenes flow control equation of lakes,a hydrodynamic model of lakes was built up.According to the real situation of Tianjin Yuqiao Reservoir,the model simulated the stream fields for import water period and no-import period.The simulated results indicate that when the stream field begins steady,there is a steady main flow channel from the east part of the lake to the west part.The simulation with initial out flow velocity has been done and the simulation results show that the stream fields have a good relationship with the pollutants distribution.
Keywords:hydrodynamics of lake  hydrodynamics of reservoir  mathematical model  
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