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感潮河网水域(广州河段)纵向离散系数的研究
引用本文:富 国,张永良,李彦武,李玉梁,卞振举.感潮河网水域(广州河段)纵向离散系数的研究[J].环境科学研究,1992,5(2):16-22.
作者姓名:富 国  张永良  李彦武  李玉梁  卞振举
作者单位:中国环境科学研究院,中国环境科学研究院,中国环境科学研究院,清华大学,清华大学 北京 100012,北京 100012,北京 100012,北京,北京
摘    要:感潮河网地区的污染物质混合输移的机制十分复杂,本文结合广州河段1987年枯水期的水文水质同步实测资料,利用理论分析,室内实验及计算机模拟识别等方法,对感潮河网地带的纵向离散系数进行了全面的研究。对天然河流的振荡剪切离散提出了一个实用的解析分析方法;通过实验研究分析了等效离散系数D与振荡剪切离散系数D的关系;利用实测数据分析了典型断面的D/D的基本特征,并通过计算机模拟,为广州河段提供了D的预测公式。

关 键 词:离散系数  潮汐河网  水质模拟
收稿时间:1991/11/30 0:00:00

Research on the Longitudinal Dispersion Coefficient in Guangzhou Tidal River Networks
Fu Guo,Zhang-Yongliang,Li-Yianwu,Li-Yuliang and Li-Yuliang.Research on the Longitudinal Dispersion Coefficient in Guangzhou Tidal River Networks[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,1992,5(2):16-22.
Authors:Fu Guo  Zhang-Yongliang  Li-Yianwu  Li-Yuliang and Li-Yuliang
Affiliation:Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012;Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012;Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012;Tsing Hua University, Beijing;Tsing Hua University, Beijing
Abstract:The mixing and transporting mechanism of contamination in tidal river networks is very complex. Based on theoretical analysis, test in laboratory and computer modelling, in this paper was studied deeply the longitudinal dispersion in tidal networks by means of hydrology and water quality data observed on the Guangzhou tidal networks of the Pearl River in December 1987.The main problems to be discussed are the determination of oscillatory shear dispersion coefficient on natural river, the relation between equal-effective dispersion coefficient and oscillatory shear dispersion coefficient, and predicting methods of dispersion coefficient.
Keywords:Longitudinal dispersion coefficient Tidal river networks Oscillatory shear dispersion Equal-effective dispersion coefficient Water quality modelling
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