首页 | 官方网站   微博 | 高级检索  
     

酸性降水和SO2复合污染对几种蔬菜影响的研究
引用本文:曹洪法,刘燕云,舒俭民,熊严军.酸性降水和SO2复合污染对几种蔬菜影响的研究[J].环境科学研究,1992,5(3):29-34.
作者姓名:曹洪法  刘燕云  舒俭民  熊严军
作者单位:中国环境科学研究院,中国环境科学研究院,中国环境科学研究院,中国环境科学研究院 北京 100012,北京 100012,北京 100012,北京 100012
摘    要:应用开顶式熏气装置,以油菜、白菜、波菜、青茭和蕃茄为材料,分别暴露于模拟酸性降水(pH2.8~5.6)单一污染和模拟酸性降水与SO_2复合污染的环境,测定其生理代谢、生长和产量的反应。结果指出:酸性降水和SO_2复合处理对叶绿素含量,光合强度,叶片K~+外渗,叶片含糖量和相对生长速率的影响大于单独酸性降水和SO_2处理,五种蔬菜在酸性降水(pH5.6~2.8)和SO_2(0.1ppm)复合处理下,减产6.0%~29.0%,表现为协同效应,比酸性降水和SO_2单独处理的危害更大。

关 键 词:酸性降水  二氧化硫  复合污染  蔬菜
收稿时间:1991/6/22 0:00:00

The Effects of Simulated Acid Rain and SO_2 in Combination on Several Vegetables
Cao-Hongf,liu-yanyun,shu-jianming and xiong-yanjun.The Effects of Simulated Acid Rain and SO_2 in Combination on Several Vegetables[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,1992,5(3):29-34.
Authors:Cao-Hongf  liu-yanyun  shu-jianming and xiong-yanjun
Affiliation:Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012;Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012;Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012;Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012
Abstract:Five species of vegetables: Nrassica campestris var oleifera, Brassica Chinese, Spinach, Tomato and Greenpepper, were exposed to simulated acid rain (pH5. 6 -2. 8) and /or SO2 (0.1ppm) in open-top chamber. The response of their phyciological metabolism, growth and yield to the simulated acid rain and/or SO2 was imvevsti-gatedThe results indicated that the effects of simulated acid rain and SO2 in combination on chlorophyl content, photosyn thesis, intensity, glucose content, K+ leaching concentration in leaves and relative growth rate (RGR) were greater than that of the simulated acid rain and SO2 separately. The reduced range of the production of these five vegetables caused by the simulated acid rain and SO2 in combination was 6.0-29.0%; and was greater than the additive. This response to the combined pollution was the result of the synergetic action of these two pollutants.
Keywords:Acid rain Sulfur dioxide Combined pollution Crop  
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《环境科学研究》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《环境科学研究》下载全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司    京ICP备09084417号-23

京公网安备 11010802026262号