共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 176 毫秒
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清洁发展机制(CDM)为<京都议定书>确立的一种基于项目的环境保护机制,它允许相关成员国在其他国家投资项目以兑现其排放削减承诺.在下,从这种为保护环境跨国投资、鼓励资金跨国的转移角度看,清洁发展机制具有合法性;而在附条件的资金转移情况下,清洁发展机制的合法性可能要受到怀疑. 相似文献
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清洁发展机制(CDM)是<联合国气候变化框架公约>(以下简称<公约>)之<京都议定书>(以下简称<议定书>)所规定的三种灵活机制之一,也是唯一一种发达国家和发展中国家可以共同实施的碳减排交易机制.CDM有两个目的:一是帮助发达国家缔约方实现其量化的温室气体减排承诺:二是帮助发展中国家缔约方实现可持续发展,并实现<公约>的最终目的. 相似文献
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<京都议定书>的生效为我国垃圾填埋气利用项目的发展带来了契机.目前我国垃圾处理的形式主要是填埋,环卫行业的产业化改革也刚刚开始,在这种情况下,引入CDM项目模式建设填埋气利用项目更是具有十分重要的意义. 相似文献
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经过国际社会共同努力,《联合国气候变化框架公约》缔约国签订的《京都议定书》在2005年2月16日正式生效,而《京都议定书》所引入的清洁发展机制(CDM)、排放贸易(ET)和联合履约(JI)3个灵活机制也随之进入了公众视线。 相似文献
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为了实现<联合国气候变化框架公约>(UNFCCC)的最终目标--也是<京都议定书>共享的目标--为在一个安全水平上稳定大气中的温室效应气体的浓度,<京都议定书>确立了"排放贸易机制(ET)".本文论述了"排放贸易机制"的内涵及形成,分析了"排放贸易机制"涉及的主要国际规则--,最后就"排放贸易机制"在当今国际贸易体制下的合法性进行了探讨. 相似文献
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清洁发展机制(Clean Development Mechanism,简称CDM)是《京都议定书》规定的3种温室气体减排途径之一,也是发展中国家唯一的参与温室气体减排的机制。本文以我国现阶段CDM项目发展现状为背景,具体针对内蒙古CDM项目现状及存在的问题(截止2010年9月7日)展开分析,提出内蒙古发展CDM项目的解决对策。 相似文献
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清洁发展机制(Clean Development Mechanism,简称CDM)是《京都议定书》规定的3种温室气体减排途径之一,也是发展中国家唯一的参与温室气体减排的机制。本文以我国现阶段CDM项目发展现状为背景,具体针对内蒙古CDM项目现状及存在的问题(截至2010年9月7日)展开分析,提出内蒙古发展CDM项目的解决对策。 相似文献
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The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) under the Kyoto Protocol to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) has
its origins in the decade of UNFCCC negotiations. ‘Joint implementation’ and ‘activities implemented jointly pilot’ opened
the door for the project-based mechanisms between developed and developing countries. The US proposal of the Joint Implementation
in the Kyoto Protocol negotiations was almost identical with CDM approved in Kyoto; however, a detour around the Clean Development
Fund (CDF) concept raised by Brazil in the negotiations catalyzed the mutual understanding on the win-win nature of the concept
of joint implementation.CDM has been played an important role to bridge the developed and developing countries in its development
process initiated as the joint implementation in the UNFCCC, and can lead to the cooperative future in the implementation
stage starting from the year 2003, including the development of future commitments beyond 2013.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
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Qishe Yan Chang-Bo Zhou Peng Qu Rui-qin Zhang 《Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change》2009,14(8):793-804
The clean development mechanism (CDM), one of three flexible mechanisms of the Kyoto Protocol, has received noticeable attention
in cement industry in china. In this paper we will discuss in past the utilization ratios of waste heat generated in cement
industry are at low level in China and at present it is at high level and how the CDM contributes to upgrade cement industry
structure. Making fully use of the opportunity brought by clean development mechanism can help cement enterprises in china
to recover the waste heat generated in the process of cement production. Implementing the development of clean development
mechanism projects in cement industry field, mainly focusing on waste heat for power generation projects, can not only reduce
environmental pollution, but also bring certain economic and social benefit. It is in favor of promoting the upgrade of cement
industrial structure, and will contribute to positive and far-reaching effect toward sustainable development of cement industry
in China. 相似文献