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The concept of carrying capacity is derived from ecology, with widespread contentions of its theoretical connotations and applications in the international academic community, especially the impact of human activities on the environment. Disputes on carrying capacity have been occurring not only among biologists and ecologists, but also among mainstream economists. Based on their efforts, the author makes an attempt to describe its origin, connotations, problems, measurement, and at the same time note the latest international progress in this field. 相似文献
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Barbara Moghissi 《Environment international》1984,10(3):XVII-XIX
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Chen Shaofeng 《中国人口．资源与环境(英文版)》2013,11(1):35-40
Abstract The concept of carrying capacity is derived from ecology, with widespread contentions of its theoretical connotations and applications in the international academic community, especially the impact of human activities on the environment. Disputes on carrying capacity have been occurring not only among biologists and ecologists, but also among mainstream economists. Based on their efforts, the author makes an attempt to describe its origin, connotations, problems, measurement, and at the same time note the latest international progress in this field. 相似文献
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Industrial ecology: a review 总被引：7，自引：1，他引：6
F. den Hond 《Regional Environmental Change》2000,1(2):60-69
Industrial ecology is both a vision, a research field, and a source of inspiration for practical work. Its proponents aim
to contribute to sustainable development by closing materials cycles and realising a fundamental paradigm shift in the thinking
concerning industry–ecology relations. Dominant research lines in industrial ecology focus on industrial metabolism and life
cycle tools. The underlying assumption is that the flow and transformation of materials can be managed through the correcting
of market and regulatory failures which are causes of environmental degradation. This literature review suggests, on the one
hand, that the manageability of the flow of materials is currently limited by market and regulatory failures which inhibit
the implementation of the principles of industrial ecology and, on the other hand, that the flow and transformation of materials
are only partly affected by prices, information and laws.
Received: 9 September 1999 · Revised: 22 November 1999 · Accepted: 2 December 1999 相似文献