衡阳市野生动物保护管理现状及其对策

本文阐述了加强野生动物保护管理的重要性,并对衡阳市野生动物管理的现状及存在的问题进行了认真的分析,提出相应的对策与措施,藉以推动衡阳市野生动物保护事业的发展.     

衡阳市工业固体废物现状及变化研究

为了解衡阳市固体废物污染现状,从衡阳市的实际情况调查入手,在全面了解衡阳市的自然环境、社会环境、经济概貌及污染源源强的基础上,了解我市危险废物、冶炼废渣、粉煤灰、炉渣、煤矸石、尾矿、放射性废物、其他废物生产、存放及排放现状.并通过预测衡阳市固体废物污染变化,提出解决措施.     

衡阳市油茶加工作坊现状及对策

油茶加工是油茶产业建设的重要内容之一,衡阳市油茶资源丰富,种植规模、茶油产量、产业产值均居全国地级市之首.掌握衡阳市油茶加工作坊现状,总结其存在的问题,对于突破当前油茶加工作坊的瓶颈,推动衡阳市油茶产业向纵深发展具有十分重要的意义.本文通过调查研究,深入分析衡阳市当前油茶加工作坊在食品安全、经济效益、资源浪费、市场前景等方面问题,针对问题从规范经营行为、加强日常监管、出台优惠政策、加大宣传力度等四个方面提出了具体建议.     

衡阳市动物疫情现状分析与防治对策

分析了衡阳市动物疫情现状,探讨了影响动物疫病发生的社会因素、人为因素和客观因素,结合衡阳市的具体情况,提出了与国际接轨的动物防治目标和对策.着重从政策、法律、经济、技术等方面阐述如何搞好动物防疫工作,提出了搞好动物防疫工作的重要性.     

衡阳市发展第三方物流SWOT分析与对策研究

结合衡阳市的发展现状,应用SWOT分析技术对衡阳市发展第三方物流的优势、劣势、机会与挑战进行了系统分析,并在此基础上,提出了衡阳市发展第三方物流的相关对策建议.表1,参4.     

刍议衡阳市林木种苗事业建设与发展

林木种苗是造林绿化最基本的生产资料,也是生态环境建设与发展的战略资源.笔者力图从衡阳市林木种苗发展现状着手,研究和探索当前种苗发展过程中存在的困难和问题,从促进林木种苗可持续健康发展的角度,提出解决的办法和建议,以期对今后衡阳市林木种苗事业建设与发展起到抛砖引玉的作用.参6.     

衡阳市生态环境现状分析研究

为了给衡阳市生态环境保护工作提供科学依据,以衡阳市环境监测局等的数据为基础,以衡阳市的生态环境为对象,分析了其主要生态因子现状及功能,提出了衡阳市生态环境存在的主要问题和及其经济社会发展的影响,并提出了改善生态环境的建议.     

衡阳市油茶产业发展现状及对策

掌握衡阳市油茶产业发展现状,总结其发展的经验与不足,为加速油茶产业发展提供理论支持.采用实地调查的方法,总结衡阳市油茶产业的种植规模、产业产值、基地建设、加工能力等现状.衡阳市油茶发展具有政策给力、模式丰富、集群发展、财政支持、机制灵活等特点,但也存在资金、风险、土地流转、科技支撑、品牌优势等方面的欠缺.衡阳市油茶产业要实现飞跃发展,应当切实做好拓宽投资渠道、化解投资风险、规范林地经营、提升科技水平、打造优质品牌等方面的工作.     

衡阳市糖尿病患病现况调查分析

目的:了解衡阳市糖尿病的患病情况及其流行特征,分析有关危险因素,为制定糖尿病的控制规划提供依据.方法:采用分层随机抽样方法,对衡阳市5个区年满20岁以上的常住居民进行调查,研究内容包括问卷调查、体格检查和实验室检测.结果:糖尿病的患病率为8.08%,男女之间糖尿病患病率差异有统计学意义.糖尿病患病率随年龄增长、体重指数的增加、体力活动减少和文化程度降低等呈上升趋势.结论:衡阳市糖尿病患者多,潜在危险大,防治任务重.表5,参8.     

促进自然资源的可持续利用

饮料盒工业做出承诺改进其资源利用和环境性能.他们已经确定了工业链的某个或多个环节的其体的部门优先考虑事宜:森林资源的可持续管理、保护生物多样性、在整个过程中减少能源利用以支持削减二氧化碳排放、减少工厂和运输方面的大气排放、减少水的利用和排放、减少化学品和有害物质、回收和再利用废旧森林资源.该产业采取生命周期手段来解决从森林到回收再利用的业务管理问题.该产业的代表协会饮料盒与环境联盟(ACE)参与了联合国环境署的生命周期举措.ACE认为这一举措对于生命周期全球思想的发展和传播是必不可少的.     

On the behaviour of the residence time at the bottom of the mixed layer

To understand why the findings of Deleersnijder et al. [(2006), Environ Fluid Mech 6: 25–42]—the residence time in the mixed layer in not necessarily zero at the pycnocline—are consistent with those of Delhez and Deleersnijder [(2006), Ocean Dyn 56:139–150]—the residence time in a control domain vanishes at the open boundaries of this control domain—, it is necessary to consider a control domain that includes part of the pycnocline, in which the eddy diffusivity is assumed to be zero. Then, depending on the behaviour of the eddy diffusivity near the bottom of the mixed layer, the residence time may be seen to exhibit a discontinuity at the interface between the mixed layer and the pycnocline. If such a discontinuity exists, the residence time is non-zero in the former and zero in the latter. This is illustrated by analytical solutions obtained under the assumption that the eddy diffusivity is constant in the mixed layer.     

知识型员工的特点、激励及管理对策研究

知识经济时代，企业最宝贵的财富是知识型员工。知识型员工是生产力的代表。知识型员工的工作效率决定了企业的竞争能力．因此。如何激励知识型员工成为企业探讨的一个重要问题．本文从知识型员工的特点入手。按有关知识管理专家提出的激励因素，从四个方面阐述了对知识型员工的激励策略。并提出了对知识型员工的管理对策．     

豪猪消化系统的解剖研究

为了了解豪猪的消化生理,为豪猪的人工饲养技术研究提供基础依据,以达到高效饲养豪猪的目的,笔者对豪猪的消化器官进行了系统解剖研究.结果表明:豪猪的胃为单室胃.盲肠很发达,这与其能够消化植物纤维有关.豪猪肝脏很发达,其重量为402 g,是其体重的4.59%,肝脏分叶多而明显.     

Adjusting the economy to the new energy realities of the second half of the age of oil

Our research indicates that, due to the depletion of conventional, and hence cheap, crude oil supplies (i.e. peak oil), increasing the supply of oil in the future would require exploiting lower quality resources (i.e. expensive), and thus will most likely occur only at high prices. This situation creates a system of feedbacks where economic growth, which requires more oil, would require high oil prices that will undermine that economic growth. We conclude that the economic growth of the past 40 years is unlikely to continue unless there is some remarkable change in how we manage our economy.     

Splitting the tail of the displacement kernel shows the unimportance of kurtosis

Animals disperse in space through different movement behaviors, resulting in different displacement distances. This is often described with a displacement kernel where the long-distance dispersers are within the tail of the kernel. A displacement with a large proportion of long-distance dispersers may have impact on different aspects of spatial ecology such as invasion speed, population persistence, and distribution. It is, however, unclear whether the kurtosis of the kernel plays a major role since a fatter tail also influences the variance of the kernel. We modeled displacement in landscapes with different amounts and configurations of habitats and handled kurtosis and variance separately to study how these affected population distribution and transition time. We conclude that kurtosis is not important for any of these aspects of spatial ecology. The variance of the kernel, on the other hand, was of great importance to both population distribution and transition time. We argue that separating variance and kurtosis can cast new light on the way in which long-distance dispersers are important in ecological processes. Consequences for empirical studies are discussed.     

Observations on the function of the glands of the foot of the pediveliger of Ostrea edulis during settlement

The use during settlement of secretions of the 9 different types of gland in the foot of the pediveliger of Ostrea edulis L. was examined experimentally. During settlement, there is a progressive decrease in the crawling speed of the larva and a strengthening of its bond with the substratum. Both changes are related to (a) a change from ciliary to muscular pedal locomotion; (b) the increasing acidity and viscosity of the mucoid secretions used; (c) the secretion of a byssus thread by the glands of the byssus duet; (d) changes in the form and composition of this byssus. At the termination of settlement, the entire contents of 2 types of gland are discharged. Their secretions give rise to the cement which permanently fixes the larva to the substratum. The 9 types of gland are utilised sequentially in a manner closely related to the 6 phases recognised in settlement behaviour.     

高产玉米因土高效施肥技术研究

通过田间试验,研究广东省粤东河源灯塔盆地的粉砂坭地和粤北阳山县石灰岩山区的黄泥地氮、磷、钾养分的供应特性;高产玉米不同生育期吸收氮、磷、钾的规律,以及在不同土壤上氮、磷、钾肥的不同配比对玉米产量和经济效益的影响。根据试验结果进行统计,提出了高产玉米因土高效施肥技术方法。