江苏省举办建设项目竣工环境保护验收监测人员培训班

为强化建设项目竣工环境保护验收监测管理,规范江苏省建设项目竣工环境保护验收监测,2002年12月,江苏省环境监测中心在南京市举办了建设项目竣工环境保护验收监测人员培训班。此次培训班对象主要为江苏省环境监测中心、江苏省辐射监测管理站及省辖市建设项目竣工环境保护验收监测人员。江苏省举办建设项目竣工环境保护验收监测人员培训班~~     

建设项目竣工环境保护验收监测中的问题及对策

对竣工的建设项目进行环境保护验收监测(以下简称验收监测)是贯彻执行国家环保总局关于《建设项目竣工环境保护验收管理办法》(13号令)的重要技术手段,是落实“三同时”环境管理制度的必要措施。验收监测在环保工作中发挥了重要作用,但也存在一些问题。     

水泥工业项目竣工环保验收监测中应关注的问题

根据建设项目竣工环境保护验收规范要求,结合工作实践,从验收监测工况的控制、废水监测、废气监测、噪声监测、环境质量监测几方面归纳了水泥工业项目竣工环境保护验收监测工作中应注意的技术问题,并从环保法律法规制度执行、污染防治设施、企业环境管理、排污口规范化、卫生防护距离、总量控制、淘汰落后设备、公众参与等几方面提出环境保护检...     

建设项目竣工验收现场监测的问题探讨

对建设项目竣工环境保护验收监测现场中存在的问题进行了阐述分析,并就验收监测中现场勘察、生产负荷、公众意见调查等环节进行了探讨和改进,以全面提高建设项目竣工环境保护验收监测工作的质量。     

新书讯息

<正>《建设项目竣工环境保护验收监测实用手册》涵盖与环保验收有关的法律法规、部门规章、环境标准、技术规范和验收背景、依据、过程以及技术方法、表格填写说明等内容,是从事该工作的管理人员、技     

环境保护验收监测方案审核关注点

建设项目竣工环境保护验收监测（以下简称“验收监测”）是建设项目环境管理的一项重要内容和基础工作，为建设项目竣工验收提供了科学依据。验收监测技术水平和管理水平的高低，直接影响环保行政主管部门在建设项目竣工验收时的客观与公正，也影响企业自身环境管理的可靠性与长效性。     

建设项目竣工环境保护设施验收监测常见问题与解决办法

本文就建设项目竣工环境保护设施验收监测工作中存在的一些问题,从验收监测方案的制定、验收监测期间生产工况的确定、监测仪器设备的校准标定、监测报告的编制等几个方面进行了阐述。并探讨了解决问题的办法。     

生活垃圾焚烧项目竣工环保验收自查要点探讨

简述了生活垃圾焚烧项目的行业特点,指出,验收自查是整个验收工作的基础也是最重要的环节。提出,应以《建设项目竣工环境保护验收技术指南污染影响类》为依据,从自查依据、自查方式、自查内容以及对自查结果的处理几方面做好项目验收自查工作,确保验收工作的顺利开展,为项目验收提供参考和保障。     

石油炼制项目竣工环保验收监测检查常见问题

根据建设项目竣工环境保护验收监测相关标准规范要求和实践经验,总结了石油炼制项目竣工环境保护验收监测实践工作中的若干常见问题。根据石油炼制项目污染物来源和特点,分析了加热炉废气监测、恶臭VOCs治理、含油污水监测、防渗措施和地下水监测以及污水处理"三泥"(含油污泥、气浮浮渣、剩余的废活性污泥)和碱渣处置等常见重点难点问题,在此基础上提出了一些对策和建议,为今后开展验收监测检查工作提供借鉴。     

建设项目竣工环境保护验收监测中应处理好的问题

建设项目竣工环境保护验收监测(以下简称验收监测)是环境监测依法为环境管理提供技术支持、技术监督和技术服务的直接途径,是落实建设项目“三同时”制度的重要环节。在验收监测中处理好以下问题至关重要。     

装潢居室空气中甲醛采样方法改进

对空气中甲醛测定的采样方法进行了探讨 ,分别用水和稀硫酸作吸收液对空气甲醛进行采样研究。结果表明 ,用 0 .0 0 5mol LH2 SO4 作吸收液的采样方法 ,可有效、稳定地延长样品的保存时间 ,且又符合方法灵敏度和精密度的要求。     

从履约压力看环境监测发展方向

分析了在当前履约压力下环境监测的薄弱与不足之处,提出了拓展环境空气监测内容,将生态调查和多样性监测纳入常规体系,推进有机监测技术发展,加大多边合作与联合监测的发展思路.     

泰东河疏浚工程对通榆河水质的影响

为了解泰东河疏浚工程对通榆河水质的影响,于2012年6月8日、9月12日、12月6日,对泰东河沿线以及通榆河东台段进行调查取样,分析施工期间河体水质变化。结果表明,施工期间水质参数基本保持在Ⅱ~Ⅲ类。根据江苏省水环境监测中心盐城分中心2011年、2013年监测资料评价分析,泰东河河道疏浚后,清理了河床淤泥,提高了泰东河的行洪、抗洪以及通航能力,其水质的好转有效地改善了下游通榆河的水质,确保了饮水安全。     

Estimating the Ecological Condition of the Estuaries of the Gulf of Mexico

Monitoring of estuaries in the Louisianian Province was performed annually from 1991–1994 to assess ecological conditions on a regional scale. We found over the four years of monitoring, 25±6% of Gulf of Mexico estuarine sediments in the Louisianian Province displayed poor biological conditions, as measured by benthic community structure, and 14±7% of the area was characterized by poor water clarity, the presence of marine debris, and elevated levels of fish tissue contaminants. Using statistical associations to discern relationships between ecological condition and exposure or stressor data has shown that much of this degraded' condition co-occurs with sediment contamination.     

锅炉污染物监测中运行负荷的现场判断

简述了锅炉的风量和烟气量、锅炉燃料的消耗量以及锅炉运行负荷的估算方法。通过实例分析,用现场监测的实际风量与理论值比较,粗略估算出监测时段锅炉运行负荷,比对锅炉污染物监测时段的锅炉运行负荷标准,从而判断监测数据的准确性与有效性。     

State of the Estuaries in the Mid-Atlantic Region of the United States

The U.S. EPA has prepared a State of the Region Report for Mid-Atlantic Estuaries to increase knowledge of environmental condition for improved environmental management. Sources of information included the National Estuary Programs, the Chesapeake Bay Program, the state monitoring programs in Delaware, Maryland, and Virginia, Federal programs such as National Status & Trends, National Shellfish Register, National Wetlands Inventory, the Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program, and other primary literature sources. The state of the estuarine environment was summarized using indicators for water and sediment quality, habitat change, condition of living resources, and aesthetic quality. Each indicator was briefly discussed relative to its importance in understanding estuarine condition. Wherever possible, data from multiple programs were used to depict condition. Finally, an overall evaluation of estuarine condition in the region was determined. The usefulness of monitoring programs that collect consistent information with a well-defined sampling design cannot be overemphasized.     

An ecosystem report on the Panama Canal: monitoring the status of the forest communities and the watershed

In 1996, the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute and the Republic of Panama's Environmental Authority, with support fromthe United States Agency for International Development, undertook a comprehensive program to monitor the ecosystem of the Panama Canal watershed. The goals were to establish baselineindicators for the integrity of forest communities and rivers. Based on satellite image classification and ground surveys, the2790 km² watershed had 1570 km² of forest in 1997, 1080 km² of which was in national parks and nature monuments. Most of the 490 km² of forest not currently in protected areas lies along the west bank of the Canal, and its managementstatus after the year 2000 turnover of the Canal from the U.S. to Panama remains uncertain. In forest plots designed to monitorforest diversity and change, a total of 963 woody plant specieswere identified and mapped. We estimate there are a total of 850–1000 woody species in forests of the Canal corridor. Forestsof the wetter upper reaches of the watershed are distinct in species composition from the Canal corridor, and have considerably higher diversity and many unknown species. Theseremote areas are extensively forested, poorly explored, and harbor an estimated 1400–2200 woody species. Vertebrate monitoring programs were also initiated, focusing on species threatened by hunting and forest fragmentation. Large mammals are heavily hunted in most forests of Canal corridor, and therewas clear evidence that mammal density is greatly reduced in hunted areas and that this affects seed predation and dispersal. The human population of the watershed was 113 000 in 1990, and grew by nearly 4% per year from 1980 to 1990. Much of this growth was in a small region of the watershed on the outskirts of Panama City, but even rural areas, including villages near and within national parks, grew by 2% per year. There is no sewage treatment in the watershed, and many towns have no trashcollection, thus streams near large towns are heavily polluted. Analyses of sediment loads in rivers throughout the watershed did not indicate that erosion has been increasing as a result ofdeforestation, rather, erosion seems to be driven largely by total rainfall and heavy rainfall events that cause landslides.Still, models suggest that large-scale deforestation would increase landslide frequency, and failure to detect increases inerosion could be due to the gradual deforestation rate and the short time period over which data are available. A study of runoff showed deforestation increased the amount of water fromrainfall that passed directly into streams. As a result, dry season flow was reduced in a deforested catchment relative to aforested one. Currently, the Panama Canal watershed has extensive forest areasand streams relatively unaffected by humans. But impacts of hunting and pollution near towns are clear, and the burgeoningpopulation will exacerbate these impacts in the next few decades.Changes in policies regarding forest protection and pollution control are necessary.     

空气质量监测中标准状态对测定结果的影响及建议

环境空气质量标准中各种污染物的浓度限值是评价、考核空气质量状况的基本依据。为了保证在不同时空、不同环境状况下监测数据的可比性,各个国家或组织在制定的空气质量标准中对标准状态(温度和压力)进行了定义。但是,由于标准状态定义不同,即使是同一环境状况下的同一实测结果进行标化计算后的污染物浓度也不相同,达不到可比性的基本原则。因此,建议中国在未来修订空气质量标准所采用的标准状态,进一步与国际接轨。     

Monitoring the quality of the marine environment

As part of the monitoring program from Instituto Hidrográfico, since 1981 sediment and water samples have been collected from four different estuarine areas located along the continental coast of Portugal. The concentrations of different parameters were measured in the water and sediment samples. After normalization, the concentrations of chromium, mercury, lead and zinc in the sediments from the different areas were compared.