共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
介绍了上吸式出铁口烟气捕集罩的结构、工作原理以及实践效果,并在此基础上开发了适用于我国各种高炉出铁场的烟气捕集工艺。结果表明,高炉出铁场烟气捕集技术及工艺效果好,阻力小,功率流量比小 相似文献
10.
二氧化碳捕集技术进展研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
CO2排放主要源于化石燃料燃烧过程,减少化石燃料燃烧过程排放的CO2对于降低大气中CO2浓度具有重要意义.针对燃烧过程排放的CO2,分析了CO2捕集技术的原理、工艺流程、优劣性和适用性,并归纳了CO2捕集技术的研发趋势.结果表明:CO2捕集技术主要包括燃料燃烧前捕集、燃烧后捕集和富氧燃烧.为了有效缓解因CO2排放导致的一系列环境及社会问题,后续需要进一步降低CO2捕集技术的成本以及通过立法以约束企业的CO2排放行为. 相似文献
11.
A method for immunological detection of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and cholinesterase (ChE) in amniotic fluid is described. By addition of a small amount of antihuman-erythrocyte membrane antibody or anti-pseudocholinesterase antibody to the sample before electrophoresis the two esterase bands on polyacrylamide gel (PAG) can be absorbed away. Similar staining results can also be obtained by specific inhibition of the two esterases with either BW 284C51 (AChE inhibitor) or Lysivane (ChE inhibitor). In cases with a faint AChE band and in cases with blood contamination the immune absorption technique makes interpretation easier. Nearly identical staining results have been obtained by the immune absorption technique and the inhibition technique in the following samples with an AChE band: 34 samples from pregnancies with severe fetal malformation or intrauterine death (2 cases), 4 fetal serum samples, 4 samples of cerebrospinal fluid, 4 samples of fetal erythrolysate and 4 samples of adult erythrolysate. It can be concluded that an antibody prepared against erythrocyte AChE cross-reacts with AChE in cerebrospinal fluid, and that this antibody can be used for demonstration of AChE in amniotic fluid. 相似文献
12.
13.
Our comparative study of the knees of horses and cows (paraphrased as highly evolved joggers and as domesticated couch-potatoes, respectively) demonstrates significant differences in the posterior sections of bovine and equine tibial cartilage, which are consistent with specialisation for gait. These insights were possible using a novel analytical measuring technique based on the shearing of small biopsy samples, called dynamic shear analysis. We assert that this technique could provide a powerful new tool to precisely quantify the pathology of osteoarthritis for the medical field. 相似文献
14.
溢油事故的频繁发生对海洋环境造成极大的影响,建立一种快速、准确、经济的现场溢油检测技术及时对事故作出响应有着重要的意义.针对海洋环境中溢油样品浓度和油源都未知的情况,对于溢油可疑样本,获取其浓度参量同步荧光光谱(concentration-synchronous-matrix fluorescence,CSMF),通过在浓度维度上进行插值处理获取的样品的CSMF浓度层析荧光光谱.而对于肇事溢油样品,无需进行脱水浓缩等预处理,只需取现场样本逐级稀释获取小浓度范围内的CSMF局部谱图,并将之与可疑油样大浓度范围内的CSMF浓度层析荧光光谱进行曲面匹配,利用最小二乘法确定最佳匹配光谱,最佳匹配的可疑油样即满足最近油种符合度,而对应的浓度即为待测样本的初始浓度值.对原油样品集交叉检验的结果,样品的识别准确度为92%.该油种鉴别方法快速,准确,并可以同时实现油种鉴别和单位体积内溢油含量的定量. 相似文献
15.
建立了自动在线柱前衍生反相高效液相色谱法同时测定桂花叶片中21种游离氨基酸的方法。样品超纯水超声提取,经阳离子交换树脂柱纯化,有效降低了色素、糖类等杂质对定量的影响,同时减轻了样品对液相色谱柱的损害。以邻苯二甲醛(OPA)与9-芴甲基氯甲酸酯(FMOC)为衍生剂,Agilent Zorbax Eclipse-AAA色谱柱分离,梯度洗脱,荧光检测器检测,在19min内完成桂花叶片中21种氨基酸的分析,双内标法定量。结果 21种氨基酸线性关系、精密度、准确性、重现性良好。标准氨基酸的保留时间和峰面积平均相对标准偏差分别为0.14%和2.99%,加标回收率平均为91.09%。桂花叶片游离氨基酸中,含量最多的是谷氨酸,占总游离氨基酸的24%。本实验方法保证了氨基酸浓度定量的准确可靠性,可用于高等植物叶片中游离氨基酸浓度的测定。 相似文献
16.
针对沼液特点开发pH值调节(pH 10.2)旋蒸浓缩(去除氨氮和挥发性生物胺)联合3K Millipore超滤离心分离的预处理方法.并以邻苯二甲醛(OPA)和氯甲酸芴甲酯(FMOC-Cl)为柱前衍生化试剂,结合反向高效液相色谱和荧光检测分析,对沼液中溶解游离氨基酸(DFAA)进行了定性和定量考察.该方法保证了各氨基酸在一定浓度范围内呈现良好的线性关系(R2均大于0.99),标准样品中所选用的24种氨基酸,除谷氨酸回收率为70.5%外,其它氨基酸回收率为89%~115%,相对标准偏差为1.1%~5.0%.用所建立的方法对样品中溶解游离氨基酸的测定结果为:原料即剩余污泥中的溶解游离氨基酸量为2.0mol/L,5%和20%含固率反应器的沼液中的溶解游离氨基酸量分别为0.04mol/L和1.94mol/L,且种类不同,初步表明了不同厌氧消化反应系统中氨基酸的利用和产生机制的差异. 相似文献
17.
Raymond Damadian Lawrence Minkoff Michael Goldsmith Jason A. Koutcher 《Die Naturwissenschaften》1978,65(5):250-252
A technique, field-focusing NMR (FONAR), is described for doing NMR scans in large samples. The method utilizes a shaped D.C. magnetic field that confines the NMR-signal-producing region of the sample to a small volume called the resonance aperture. The aperture contains the required values of the Ho field to fully bracket the band of the r.f. pulse. The magnet system and r.f. pick-up coil that achieved the first human NMR can is discussed. 相似文献
18.
19.