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本文对我国加入WTO后我国的环保产业和产业的环保问题进行了初步的探讨,认为我国在WTO框架下的环保问题可归集到两方面即:产业的环保化和环保的产业化,产业发展上,必须全面提升环保标准,推行环境认证,促使产品环保标准提高,增强产品的国际竞争力;在环保产业本身的发展上,必须改革原有体制,和国际企业深度合作,培育规范市场,加快环保核心技术的开发,促使环保企业重组,走产业化,规模化的发展方向。 相似文献
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我国环保产业处于发展的黄金时期,环保企业的商业模式决定其能否建立强大的产业基础甚至成为产业主导。文章从环保产业发展的外部政策环境、环保产业发展历程和细分产业相关企业商业模式等角度探讨了我国环保产业的现状,并分析了环保企业商业模式的发展方向。新的商业模式将培育出综合环境服务商和环境解决方案提供商。 相似文献
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随着我国环境法制的逐步完善和环保工作的不断深化,环保资金渠道亦不断拓宽,资金拥有量增加,如何把这笔资金变为资本,管好用活,是当前面临的新课题。创建环保银行则是解决这一课题的理想举措,本文对此作以探讨。一、环保银行是全盘营活环保资金的理想机制1、创建环保银行完全符合金融体制改革要求。党的十四届三中全会提出的我国金融体制改革的目标是,建立在国务院领导下独立执行货币政策的中央银行宏观调控体系;建立政策性金融与商业性金融分离,以国有商业银行为主体,多种金融机构并存的金融组织体系;建立统一开放、有序竞争、… 相似文献
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对目前学校环保教育以及学生环保实践所存在的问题进行了简要分析,并通过对东南大学土木工程学院2001级环境工程专业学生组织的“保护海洋,保护环境”环保专题活动的回顾,提出了以环保专题活动形式让环保理念深入校园的可行性和有效性。 相似文献
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从管理机制的角度阐述了对领导干部实行环保实绩考核制在环保工作中的促进作用,指出环保实绩考核是全国推进环保工作的有效措施,并就环保部门如何推动实绩考核工作提出了建议。 相似文献
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中国环保产业运行机制论 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文从环保产业运行机制的理论依据入手,阐述新世纪中国环保产业化的必然性和推进环保产业化的必要性,再从宏观、中观和微观层面设计中国现代环保产业的运行机制。 相似文献
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万劲波 《中国环境管理干部学院学报》2001,(2)
本文首先对环境技术引进的社会背景及其相关法律问题作了简要说明,对环境技术引进的一般法律管制进行了分析,较为深入的阐述了对环境技术引进进行环境活动规制的必要性,并提出了对环境技术引进进行环境法律规制的基本原则及基本制度。 相似文献
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国际环境法对我国环境保护的启示 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
介绍了国际环境法的内涵、基本原则和发展过程,报告了我国环境保护法律体系立法趋于逐渐完善但滞后性明显的现状,从立法和执法的角度分析了我国现阶段环境保护法存在执行不利的问题,建议以推进国际环境法的实施和完善为契机,制定明细的配套法规,强化执法力度;加强各行政机关间的交流与合作,统筹应对复杂的环保形势;发达地区扶持不发达地区发展环保事业,推进我国环保事业的进步。 相似文献
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对环境信息的定义进行了表述。环境信息具有空间性、时间性、整体性、科学性、不确定性的特点,可用系统法、用途法和公开法进行分类。环境信息公开中的环境信息经过收集、评估、整理、分析、公开(传播)、使用六个环节形成环境信息循环。 相似文献
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环境行政强制包括环境行政强制措施和环境行政强制执行.在基层环境执法实践中,环境行政强制措施尤其是环境行政强制执行存在许多困惑和问题,拓展环境行政强制措施,给予环保部门一定的行政强制执行权是提高基层环境执法效率和遏制环境污染的有效途径. 相似文献
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环境与发展问题是当今的大事,未来的主题,保护环境是我国的一项基本国策,是经济发展与现代化建设的重要组成部分,我们必须提高环境意识,并在此基础上,做好环境保护工作,使环境与经济协调发展,为子孙后代保护好一个永续利用的地球。 相似文献
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Laurie Richmond Beth Rose Middleton Robert Gilmer Zoltán Grossman Terry Janis Stephanie Lucero Tukoroirangi Morgan Annette Watson 《Environmental management》2013,52(5):1041-1045
This article describes the increasing connections between the fields of Indigenous studies and environmental management and examines some of the ways that an Indigenous studies perspective can guide thinking about environmental management. Indigenous groups have been involved in the management of environmental and natural resources on their lands since time immemorial. Indigenous groups have also become increasingly involved in Western practices of environmental management with the advent of co-management institutions, subsistence boards, traditional ecological knowledge forums, and environmental issues affecting Indigenous resources. Thus, it is an important time for scholarship that explores how Indigenous groups are both shaping and being affected by processes of environmental management. This article summarizes key findings and themes from eight papers situated at the intersection of these two fields of study and identify means by which environmental managers can better accommodate Indigenous rights and perspectives. It is the authors’ hope that increased dialog between Indigenous studies and environmental management can contribute to the building of sustainable and socially just environmental management practices. 相似文献
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Environmental Impact Assessment Under the National Environmental Policy Act and the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
US government actions undertaken in Antarctica are subject to the requirements of both the Protocol and the US National Environmental
Policy Act (NEPA). There are differences in the scope and intent of the Protocol and NEPA; however, both require environmental
impact assessment (EIA) as part of the planning process for proposed actions that have the potential for environmental impacts.
In this paper we describe the two instruments and highlight key similarities and differences with particular attention to
EIA. Through this comparison of the EIA requirements of NEPA and the Protocol, we show how the requirements of each can be
used in concert to provide enhanced environmental protection for the antarctic environment. NEPA applies only to actions of
the US government; therefore, because NEPA includes certain desirable attributes that have been refined and clarified through
numerous court cases, and because the Protocol is just entering implementation internationally, some recommendations are made
for strengthening the procedural requirements of the Protocol for activities undertaken by all Parties in Antarctica.
The Protocol gives clear and strong guidance for protection of specific, valued antarctic environmental resources including
intrinsic wilderness and aesthetic values, and the value of Antarctica as an area for scientific research. That guidance requires
a higher standard of environmental protection for Antarctica than is required in other parts of the world. This paper shows
that taken together NEPA and the Protocol call for closer examination of proposed actions and a more rigorous consideration
of environmental impacts than either would alone. Three areas are identified where the EIA provisions of the Protocol could
be strengthened to improve its effectiveness. First, the thresholds defined by the Protocol need to be clarified. Specifically,
the meanings of the terms “minor” and “transitory” are not clear in the context of the Protocol. The use of “or” in the phrase
“minor or transitory” further confuses the meaning. Second, cumulative impact assessment is called for by the Protocol but
is not defined. A clear definition could reduce the chance that cumulative impacts would be given inadequate consideration.
Finally, the public has limited opportunities to comment on or influence the preparation of initial or comprehensive environmental
evaluations. Experience has shown that public input to environmental documents has a considerable influence on agency decision
making and the quality of EIA that agencies perform. 相似文献
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社区环境教育在城市已广泛开展,但在自然保护区并未受到足够的重视,特别是在云南这样多民族的边疆省份,除了一些社区林业国际性的援助项目开展了讲座培训外,社区环境教育基本还是一片空白。 近 20年来,云南已建立了各种类型的自然保护区 111个,总面积达 199.32公顷,占国土面积的 5.05%,居全国第一。但应该看到的是,云南的自然保护区大多地处边远的高山贫困地区,社区民众仍然过着一种相对封闭的生活,外界翻天覆地的变化对他们的触动很小,大多数山民意识落后,仍未脱贫。在这样一些地区,如何评估社区民众的环境意识,环境… 相似文献