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1.
《油气田环境保护》2014,(6):64-66
Research of the Strategies for Wetland Envi- ronment Protection in Oiifield Production Process〈l) Sun ZhichaoI Zhang Lingkun2 Li Weiz (1. No. 1 Oil Production Plant of Petro China Huabei Oil fled Company; 2. Quality Safety and Environmental Protection Department of Petro China Huabei Oil field Company) ABSTRACT This paper describes the possible impacts on wetland ecological environment caused by oilfield production. By building the environment pollution accident model and analyzing the factors that may affect the ecological balance, the countermeasures of environment protection and clean production were discussed for No. 1 Oil Plant of Hoabei Oilfield. In aspects of daily management, tour inspection, ma- terial reserve, flood control facilities maintenance, emergency plan, the measures were proposed to ensure that the ecological environment would be effectively protected. 相似文献
2.
《油气田环境保护》2013,(5):82-85
Discussion on Clean Production Evaluation Index System of Natural Gas Purification Plant(1)
ABSTRACT According to the cleaner production requirements and natural gas purification plant characteristics, the paper summarizes 15 quantitative values in 5 categories of production technology and equipment demands, resource and energy utilization index, production index, pollutant generation and emission index and environmental management demands, and 22 qualitative values in 2 categories of cleaner production evaluation index, which forms the cleaner production evaluation index system for gas purification plant. It is used for assessing cleaner production of gas purification plant comprehensively and conducting the audit and management of cleaner production of natural gas purification plant. 相似文献
ABSTRACT According to the cleaner production requirements and natural gas purification plant characteristics, the paper summarizes 15 quantitative values in 5 categories of production technology and equipment demands, resource and energy utilization index, production index, pollutant generation and emission index and environmental management demands, and 22 qualitative values in 2 categories of cleaner production evaluation index, which forms the cleaner production evaluation index system for gas purification plant. It is used for assessing cleaner production of gas purification plant comprehensively and conducting the audit and management of cleaner production of natural gas purification plant. 相似文献
3.
《油气田环境保护》2013,(6):85-87
Application of the Evaluation Criteria of HSE Management System in Oil Field Company(1 Yan Lunjiang, Zhang Laibin,Du Min, Cheng Zonghua (1. China University of Petroleum, Beijing; 2. CNPC Research Institute of Safety & Environment Technology) ABSTRACT With the rapid development of the research on HSE management in international oil industry, CNPC establishes HSE management evaluation criteria in order to conform to international standards. The paper gives an example assessing the HSE management operational quality of an oilfield company named "A" by the HSE evaluation criteria. The assessment conclusion is compared with international assessment results to discuss the applicability and accuracy of the CNPC's HSE management evaluation criteria which makes recommendations for further improvement. 相似文献
4.
《油气田环境保护》2014,(4):82-84
Analysis of Environment Protection and Management for Underground Injection in Foreign and Domestic Oil Field(1)
Yan Lunjiang Chen Changzhao Tang Dan ( C NPC Research Institute of Safety & Environment Technology)
ABSTRACT Underground injection is an important method for oil-exploitation wastewater disposal and there is few laws and regulations about it in China. In this article, the author details the requirements of laws and regulations nationwide in the USA and Canada within the respects of water pollution, underground injection and hazardous solid waste disposal and briefs the environmental management approaches of underground injection in EU and UK. On the basis of the surveys about the laws and regulations about underground injection, the author states briefly that China should formulate related laws and regulations, from the points of environmental pollution prevention and environmental risk control. Some proposals are also put forward for China on establishing laws, regulations and standards about underground injection.
KEY WORDS oil field;underground injection; environmental protection ; laws and regulations 相似文献
Yan Lunjiang Chen Changzhao Tang Dan ( C NPC Research Institute of Safety & Environment Technology)
ABSTRACT Underground injection is an important method for oil-exploitation wastewater disposal and there is few laws and regulations about it in China. In this article, the author details the requirements of laws and regulations nationwide in the USA and Canada within the respects of water pollution, underground injection and hazardous solid waste disposal and briefs the environmental management approaches of underground injection in EU and UK. On the basis of the surveys about the laws and regulations about underground injection, the author states briefly that China should formulate related laws and regulations, from the points of environmental pollution prevention and environmental risk control. Some proposals are also put forward for China on establishing laws, regulations and standards about underground injection.
KEY WORDS oil field;underground injection; environmental protection ; laws and regulations 相似文献
5.
Caroline C. MBA 《Environmental management》1994,18(2):257-261
Four microbial isolates, OP2, OP3, OP6, and OP7, of earthworm casts ofPontoscolex corethrurus were found to be acid tolerant actinomycetes and efficient rock phosphate (RP) solubilizers that could grow fast on NH4Cl-enriched or N-free carboxymethyl cellulose or glucose as sole carbon source.
CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose) induced production of extracellular cellulase enzyme and the production of reducing sugar in
all the isolates. RP solubilizing power was observed to be inversely related to glucose consumption. The most efficient RP
solubilizer was found to consume the least glucose.
Growth was faster on cellulose than on glucose media. N-free CMC induced greater glucose production than NH4Cl-enriched CMC medium. Both CMC and glucose media were acidified by all the isolates, however, RP solubilizing power decreased
with acidification. Solubilization power was greatest with isolate OP7, which also produced the greatest amount of reducing
sugar per gram CMC. Both RP solubilizing power and the cellulolytic efficiency varied among isolates. A minimum of 631 μg
P/0.1 g RP and a maximum of 951.4 μg P/0.1 g RP was recorded. 相似文献
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7.
Hermann H. Dieter 《Environmental management》1992,16(1):21-31
The limit value of 0.1 μg/liter for “substances used in plant treatment and pest control including their main toxic degradation
products” (PBSM) established in the German Drinking Water Regulations (Trinkwasserverordnung) serves comprehensively to protect
drinking water from unexpected toxicological risks and thus corresponds to theaxiom of concern (Besorgnisgrundsatz) contained in §11,2 of the Federal Communicable Disease Control Act (Bundesseuchengesetz), which is an
essential cornerstone of the Drinking Water Regulations. Furthermore, precautionary values that are specific to the particular
substance and near the valid limit can be found for about 10% of all registered active substances. The goal of the PBSM Recommendations
of the Federal Health Office (BGA) issued in July 1989 is to preserve and restore groundwater and drinking water through measures
to be taken by the causal party, while reducing consumer health risks to the greatest extent possible. The EC commission's
drawbacks on these recommendations and the imminent EC-wide directive for the uniform registration of pesticides being based
solely on Article 43 of the European Treaty would seriously endanger this goal. Therefore, a situation threatens in Europe
similar to that in the United States, where at least 18 active ingredients have been detected in groundwater in concentrations
of up to 1000 times the toxicologically established limits for drinking water.
This article appeared first in the German journal?ffentliches Gesundheitswesen 52(8–9); 372–379, 1990. We thank the editor (Georg Thieme Verlag, D-7000 Stuttgart) for the kind permission to publish this
slightly revised English version inEnvironmental Management. 相似文献
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9.
2006年7月,被电子行业称为“欧盟双绿指令”之一的《关于在电子电气设备中限制使用某些有害物质指令》(The
Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous substances in Electnical and Electronic Equipment,简称ROHS)将在中国全面执行(另一指令为《关于在电子电气设备中限制使用某些有害物质的指令》,简称WEEE)。“双绿指令”将出口到欧盟的电气电子类产品的绿色、环保门槛再度提高,如果在欧盟当地销售自有品牌,中国企业就将承担更多的责任。 相似文献