对我国沿海风能资源开发利用的思考

我国沿海地区具有丰富的风能资源，开发前景十分广阔，是打造“海上三峡”新能源基地的希望所在。分析了沿海风能资源的察赋，指出了我国沿海岸区是建立大型风力发电场的理想之地，在此基础上提出发展我国沿海绿色能源基地的构想。     

盐城市滩涂资源可持续利用模式选择分析

随着江苏沿海开发上升为国家战略,盐城市沿海滩涂开发遇到了前所未有的机遇;同时盐城沿海滩涂又是重要的湿地保护区,因此处理好保护与开发的关系,探讨滩涂的合理利用模式有着重要的战略意义。由于历史和自然条件的影响,盐城已形成以农业为主、自然保护区为特色、港口和临港产业逐渐兴起的滩涂利用模式。通过对盐城滩涂现有利用模式的分析,选取资源、环境、经济、社会等方面的影响因子,通过综合评价,对各种滩涂利用模式进行优劣势和可行性分析,探讨区域适宜的滩涂利用模式。     

新疆达坂城风力发电基地

新疆是中国风能资源最丰富的省区之一。我国越来越多的能源企业把目光投向风能资源的开发与利用，新疆作为我国风力资源最丰富、较早开发风能的地区之一，正在成为我国风能开发的热点。     

安徽:低风速下的“十二五”答卷

正作为一个内陆省份,因受到地理位置的限制,安徽省属于低风速区,风能资源并不丰富。尽管安徽省风电产业起步较迟,但是通过后发优势,在"十二五"期间,安徽省风电开发和利用还是取得了很好的成绩,展现出强劲而稳定的发展势头。并不丰富的风能资源作为一种清洁能源,风能资源的开发与利用具有显著的经济、社会和生态环境效益。在中国气象局的统一部署下,安徽省气象局于2008年1月正式启动了"安徽省风能资源详查和评价"项目。     

辽宁沿海经济带滨海湿地资源的开发与保护研究

辽宁省拥有丰富多样的滨海湿地资源.随着辽宁沿海经济带升级为国家战略,滨海湿地资源将面临不同程度的开发影响.从辽宁滨海湿地资源禀赋与开发现状人手,分析了滨海湿地资源开发与保护中存在的主要问题,探讨了滨海湿地在沿海经济带开发中的重要功能与地位,并提出实现滨海湿地资源可持续开发利用的对策建议.     

江苏沿海滩涂开发现状分析

本文作者根据多年的江苏滩涂开发利用调查资料，着重分析了江苏滩涂开发成就，开发潜力和制约因素三方面的现状，提出了加快滩涂开发的重要措施。     

江苏沿海生态旅游产品的开发

生态旅游产品是时尚的高品质旅游产品，江苏沿海地区旅游资源的独特性，为生态旅游产品开发提供了重要基础，文章从分析江苏沿海生态旅游发展现状出发，探讨了海滨生态旅游产品的开发原则和开发模式，提出了建立江苏沿海生态旅游开发产品体系的构想。     

沿海滩涂生态型围垦指标体系研究

随着近几年滩涂围垦工程的进行,为了协调围垦开发与生态环境保护之间的矛盾,生态型围垦的理念应运而生。本文对"生态型围垦"的内涵进行了深入辨析,提出了沿海滩涂生态型围垦概念模型,针对围垦工程规划前期、工程实施和运行管理3个阶段的特点,从管理、环境和生态3个方面提出相应指标,初步构架了生态型围垦指标体系,为沿海滩涂围垦的可持续及匡围区域生态环境管理提供技术支撑。     

盐城沿海珍稀动物保护与经济发展的关系

江苏盐城沿海有我国至今仍保存较为完好的滩涂原生生态系统，栖息着３３０余种鸟兽资源，其中被列为我国重点保护的种类达５７种之多；然而，如何保护、发展和合理利用野生动物资源，力争做到既能维持生态平衡，又能促进经济发展，是我们今天所面临的新课题。本文对盐城沿海珍稀动物保护与经济发展的关系进行了探讨。     

风力发电的安徽步伐

正今年4月初,甘肃省千亿风电基地停摆的新闻迅速占据了舆论的制高点。一瞬间,"弃风限电"再次成为社会关注的热点。人们不禁要问,中国的风力发电到底是怎么了?一个不争的事实是,风能是一种清洁、绿色的可再生能源。开发风电对于解决能源危机、调整能源结构、减少环境污染等都有着非常重要的意义。开发和利用风能资源,大力发展新能源已经上升到国家战略层面。安徽省作为一个内陆省份,尽管属于低风速区域,风能资源并不丰富,但是,安     

江苏沿海开发与城市化协同发展研究

2009年江苏沿海开发上升为国家战略，江苏沿海地区城市化已站在新的起点上。阐述了江苏沿海城市化的发展状况，指出了在沿海开发过程中城市化发展存在的问题，提出了江苏沿海开发与城市化协同发展的战略思考。     

江苏沿海休闲渔业发展条件与对策研究

休闲渔业又称为娱乐渔业,具有广阔的发展前景.江苏省沿海地区渔业资源非常丰富,发展休闲渔业将成为沿海地区新的经济增长极.分析了江苏省沿海地区休闲渔业发展的必要性、发展现状和发展的优势条件,提出了江苏省沿海地区发展休闲渔业的对策.     

江苏沿海滩涂资源现状及其开发利用

江苏是我国经济强省也是旅游大省，长期以来旅游发展主要集中在沿江及苏南地区，而广大苏北地区经济欠发达，是旅游业较薄弱区域，笔者认为，江苏沿海有着丰富的自然生态旅游资源，如能对其进行合理的开发利用对振兴苏北经济，实现江苏旅游业跨世纪发展有着重要意义。     

Large-scale baseload wind power in China

This paper presents a novel strategy for developing wind power in large-scale (multi-GW) wind farms in China. It involves combining oversized wind farms, large-scale electrical storage and long-distance transmission lines to deliver 'baseload wind power' to distant electricity demand centers. Baseload wind power is typically more valuable to the electric utility than intermittent wind power, so that storage can be economically attractive even in instances where the cost per kWh is somewhat higher than without storage.
The prospective costs for this approach to developing wind power are illustrated by modifying an oversized wind farm at Huitengxile, Inner Mongolia. The site has an average power density of 580 W/m² at 50 m hub heights and is located 500 km north of Beijing. Using locally mass-produced wind turbines there are good prospects that wind power would be cost-competitive with coal power, on a lifecycle cost basis, while providing substantial net environmental benefits.
Finally, the institutional challenges related to the prospect of large-scale wind energy development are addressed. Especially important are policies aimed at developing the capacity for mass production of as much of this technology in China as is feasible. Promising instruments for speeding up the introduction of this technology include: (i) international joint ventures between foreign vendors and developers and Chinese manufacturers; and (ii) wind resource development concessions.     

临港产业的国内外经验及对江苏的启示

探讨临港产业的基本理论,借鉴发达国家和地区发展临港产业的先进经验,结合江苏沿海地区发展临港产业的优势条件,提出石油化工、汽车制造、风电装备制造、海洋工程、物流集散五大优势临港产业基地建设是临港产业发展的重点,旨在为江苏沿海地区临港产业发展提供新思路.     

Offshore wind power potential of the Black Sea region in Turkey

Majority of the studies on offshore wind power potential assessment is limited to the examination of the wind speed only. This study examines the offshore wind power potential of the Black Sea coastal region in Turkey based on location selection criteria including territorial waters, military areas, civil aviation, shipping routes, pipelines and underground cables, social, and environmental concerns. Wind Atlas Analysis and Application Program (WAsP) is used to do the statistical analysis of wind speed and wind direction data for 20 locations in the Black Sea coastal region. WAsP results are then elaborated based on the location selection criteria for better assessment of offshore wind power utilization. The study reveals that there are limited numbers of locations for offshore wind power generation in the Black Sea region in spite of its long coastline. Moreover, there is a high need for a zoning change for Amasra shores in order to utilize high offshore wind power potential of Amasra. Our finding suggests that location selection criteria other than wind speed should definitely be considered for better assessment of the wind power potential of a region.     

A convective wind resource model for Solar Vortex power generation

ABSTRACT

Climate change has increased the need for clean, nonpolluting energy sources to decrease dependence on fossil fuels. Alternative energy sources, mainly solar and horizontal wind, have been the primary focus for producing clean energy. New technologies are being developed, such as the Solar Vortex (SoV), which was developed at the Georgia Institute of Technology, and relies on a vertical wind resource to generate power. The National Renewable Energy Lab (NREL) has resource models representing solar and horizontal wind resources across the 48 United States. This research developed a vertical wind resource model that is comparable in resolution to NREL’s solar and horizontal wind resource models and uses the model for estimating power output for the SoV. This model complements NREL’s existing resource models and supports the deployment of an additional clean energy generation technology. The model was applied to Mesa, Arizona to find feasible sites for a small-scale vertical wind farm.     

唐山沿海地区地热资源开发利用及前景

唐山南部沿海地区地热资源十分丰富,近年来,地下热水的开发利用得到了初步的发展,但存在项目单一、利用率不高、资源浪费严重等问题。其开发利用应结合地区区位优势以及地热资源的特点,针对用途分层开采,梯级开发,综合利用,加强温泉旅游的拓展,合理、有序、科学地利用地下热水,更好地保护地热资源。     

A comparative analysis of wind resource parameters using WAsP and windPRO

This paper investigates the accuracy of the wind resource estimation for a site in a central India region using a latest licensed version of WAsP 11 and windPRO 3.1. Whole one year measured met mast wind data has been taken using anemometer and wind vane at 10 m and 25 m height, respectively above ground level. The digitized elevation and roughness model of the corresponding site shows the roughness class 4 (roughness length 1.2525 m). The wind data has been extrapolated up to 80 m height by using power and log law models which provide the power density near about 120 W/m². As per the micro sitting guidelines for the virtual wind farm installation 5D X 7D mapping has been selected which Indicates the total power output by installing 8 Vestas V-90 1.8 MW wind turbine from WAsP is 31.561 GWh and from windPRO is 28.083 GWh.     

Problems and Prospects of Meeting the Basic Energy Needs of Rural Communities in Developing Countries Through the Utilization of Wind and Solar Energy Systems

The problems and prospects of solar and wind energy technologies for rural energy supply in developing countries are examined, followed by an overview of key attributes of these technologies. The application of wind and solar systems for cooking, water pumping, drying, water heating, and electric power supply are reviewed. Two detailed case studies are given, the first discussing the potential of solar and wind systems for rural water pumping in Morocco, and the second, examining the "wind farms" producing electric power in California and the potential for their use in developing countries.