共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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今年5月下旬和6月上,中旬,欧美同学会组团赴西欧参访,我和其他学者同往,先后去了法国,卢森堡,比利时,荷兰,德国,瑞士,列支敦士登,奥地利,意大利,摩纳哥,西班牙等十一国。不仅各国优秀的文化遗产让人连声兴叹。而且赫尔辛基万绿丛中熟重似的片片红房,荷兰大地纵横交织的渠道与海岸翡翠般的点点小岛,莱茵河,赛纳河丰盈的河水和苍 相似文献
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前年秋天,乡镇教育布局调整,撤消了几所村小学,我们学校一下子接纳了很多学生,由于学生离家较远,学校必须为他们提供午餐,因此,学校把教学楼前的三间平房改造成饭堂,还在屋顶竖起了三座两米多高的烟囱。每天上午,这些烟囱都会准时喷烟吐雾。三条烟龙时而乌黑,时而灰黄,时而苍白。稍有风吹,呛人流泪的烟味,肆无忌弹地窜入教室。紧接着,便是同学们捂鼻屏息的痛苦表情和此起彼伏的咳嗽声、关窗声。教室内一片大乱。2001年4月的一天,孩子们终于大胆地向我提出建议,想办法治一治这些烟龙。为了弄清这些煤烟对人体的危害,找到治… 相似文献
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全省环境保护工作会议,经过与会同志的共同努力,完成了各项议程,现在就要结束了。这次会议是一个十分重要的会议。会上,大家聆听了马建堂副省长的重要讲话和赵浩明局长对去年工作的总结和对今年工作的安排部署,签定了2008年目标责任书,并进行了座谈讨论。会议时间虽短,但安排紧凑,开得十分成功,达到了预期的效果。一是提高了认识,增强了信心;二是明确了方向,理清了思路;三是确定了目标,落实了责任。大家一致认为,马建堂副省长的讲话指导思想明确,统筹了经济社会发展与环保工作全局,讲得很全面、很透彻,要求很严格、很具体,对“十一五”环保工作具有十分重要的指导意义;赵浩明局长的工作报告对去年工作的总结客观公正、实事求是,对今年的工作安排全面明确、措施具体。这次参加会议收获很大,认识比以往有了明显提高,工作信心比以往有了较大提升。共同认为,通过学习领导讲话和会议材料,强烈地感到,环境保护迎来了一个崭新的发展时期,纷纷表示,回去后一定学习好、贯彻好、落实好会议精神,扎扎实实地做好工作。同志们在讨论中,提出了一些很好的工作建议,我们将认真采纳。 相似文献
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结合基础知识,挖掘环保教育素材。现将高中新版化学书中,与环保有关的内容进行系统的比较,以便依托教材,充分挖掘教材中环保教育的题材,寻找与社会、生活方面的结合点,有目的地对学生进行环境意识的培养,讲解最新处理污染的成果,使学生懂得科技进步是解决环保问题的关键。高中化学新教材与环境保护的结合点详见下表。结合研究性学习,开展环保科研活动。新教材中,合适进行研究性学习,开展环保科研活动的很多,可参考表中的有关内容。结合成地实际,树立环保意识。本地巨化集团公司化工产品丰富,环保工作也做得较好,可作为进行环… 相似文献
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面向细分市场开发特色旅游产品是克服目前国内"农家乐"发展普遍存在的产品初级化和同质化现象的有效途径。基于游客活动偏好,应用市场调查获取的第一手数据,采用聚类分析方法对西安市"农家乐"旅游市场进行细分研究。细分结果表明,西安市"农家乐"旅游市场可按照旅游者的活动偏好不同划分为回归田园型、静态休闲型、康乐健身型、娱乐参与型和阳光运动型5个类型。与全国其他城市一样,西安市"农家乐"旅游市场的主体是市区和郊区的市民,且市场职业分异不显著,自驾车旅游者和大学生是西安市"农家乐"旅游市场的两个重要组成部分。根据市场细分结果,提出面向不同细分市场,打造特色旅游产品和根据游游客出行特点,改善交通基础设施发展"农家乐"的建议。 相似文献
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旅游中心地空间外向度及等级体系研究--以全国27个优秀旅游城市为例 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用旅游流强度模型,比较了全国27个主要旅游城市的旅游外向功能量及旅游流强度,并在此基础上运用主成分分析和聚类分析方法,将它们划分为5个等级体系,并对各级旅游中心地进行了评价。研究表明,我国旅游中心地区域发展不平衡,发展态势与我国经济发展态势基本吻合,从发展水平看,沿海高于内陆,东部高于西部,南方高于北方;旅游流强度能较好地刻画旅游中心城市的等级,旅游流强度大的城市,旅游中心地级别愈高,旅游业愈发达,反之亦然。 相似文献
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A new approach to sustainable tourism development: Moving beyond environmental protection 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Frederico Neto 《Natural resources forum》2003,27(3):212-222
Tourism is one of the largest and fastest growing industries in the world. It is an increasingly important source of income, employment and wealth in many countries. Its rapid expansion has, however, had detrimental environmental (and socio-cultural) impacts in many regions. In this article, I examine the main economic benefits and environmental impacts of tourism, and review the development of the international sustainable tourism agenda. While much of international tourism activity takes place within the developed world, this article will focus on the (economic) development of the industry in developing countries I conclude that new approaches to sustainable tourism development in these countries should not only seek to minimize local environmental impact, but also give greater priority to community participation and poverty alleviation. I argue, in particular, that more emphasis should be given to a 'pro-poor tourism' approach at both national and international levels. 相似文献
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九华山旅游劳工移民行为特征分析 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
以九华山为例,运用质的研究方法中的深度访谈法,在开放式咨询、小样本深度访谈和二手数据分析基础上对九华山旅游劳工移民的行为特征进行了研究。编码分析表明,九华山旅游劳工移民的生活重心在于工作,他们入山后的行为变化明显,不同类型样本具有不同的行为表现,在山上过“本地人”和“自己”的生活方式是主要的两种行为模式。与游客和旅游退休移民的行为比较分析在生活状态、时间、空间、行为、知识能力5个方面揭示出九华山旅游劳工移民行为特征。 相似文献
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吉林省历史文化遗存类科普旅游资源的开发 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
科普旅游是以游览为目的,在游览过程中普及科学知识,集娱乐性、参与性、知识性、教育性于一体的旅游活动.从吉林省的历史文化遗存出发,分重点城市和专项两个方面探讨了吉林省历史文化遗存的科普旅游开发. 相似文献
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Adaptive environmental management of tourism in the Province of Siena, Italy using the ecological footprint 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Adaptive management as applied to tourism policy treats management policies as experiments that probe the responses of the system as human behavior changes. We present a conceptual systems model that incorporates the gap between observed and desired levels of the ecological footprint with respect to biocapacity. Addressing this gap (or 'overshoot') can inform strategies to increase or decrease visitation or its associated consumption in the coming years. The feedback mechanism in this conceptual model incorporates a gap between observed and desired ecological footprint levels of tourists and residents. The work is based on longer-term and ongoing study of tourism impacts and ecological footprint assessments from the SPIN-Eco Project. We present historical tourism and environmental data from the province of Siena, Italy and discuss the use of discrete, static environmental indicators as part of an iterative feedback process to manage tourism within biophysical limits. We discuss a necessary shift of emphasis from certain and static numbers to a process-based management model that can reflect slow changes to biophysical resources. As underscored by ecological footprint analysis, the energy and material use associated with tourism and local activity can erode natural capital foundations if that use exceeds the area's biological capacity to support it. The dynamic, and iterative process of using such indicators as management feedback allows us to view sustainability more accurately as a transition and journey, rather than a static destination to which management must arrive. 相似文献
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Emergy synthesis of tourism-based urban ecosystem 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Macao is a tourist city with a dense population, but is short on natural resources. Almost all of the life-support resources of the city depend on imports from outside. During the past 20 years, Macao has experienced an economic boom accompanied by rapid social development. The tourism industry (including gambling, hotel accommodation, restaurant dining, and shows) have become the city's main economic activity since 1991. This paper uses emergy flow analysis to investigate and characterize the urban evolution and city development that have occurred in Macao from 1983 to 2003. Macao's tourism industry has existed almost from the establishment of the city, with the legalization of gambling in Macao occurring in 1850. Tourism has become the biggest industry in Macao, contributing more than half of the city's revenues since 1995. The emergy flow related to tourism was tracked and analyzed to measure its contribution to Macao. In addition, we used statistical analysis to divide the various emergy-based indicators into three categories: positive, negative, and insensitive indicators. 相似文献
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区域旅游系统吸引力模型研究 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
区域旅游系统是多等级系统,通过系统内各要素的协调与配合来实现客流、信息流和收益流功能.区域旅游系统吸引力是吸引旅游客流量的基础,影响吸引力的因素包括旅游者、旅游资源与旅游产品、旅游企业、旅游交通、旅游政策环境.以鄂东南地区对武汉市旅游市场吸引力预测为例,说明了该模型运用的方法和存在的问题. 相似文献