全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2205篇 |
免费 | 94篇 |
国内免费 | 790篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 167篇 |
废物处理 | 134篇 |
环保管理 | 160篇 |
综合类 | 1214篇 |
基础理论 | 385篇 |
污染及防治 | 734篇 |
评价与监测 | 78篇 |
社会与环境 | 59篇 |
灾害及防治 | 158篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 43篇 |
2022年 | 117篇 |
2021年 | 103篇 |
2020年 | 59篇 |
2019年 | 68篇 |
2018年 | 79篇 |
2017年 | 104篇 |
2016年 | 132篇 |
2015年 | 162篇 |
2014年 | 157篇 |
2013年 | 224篇 |
2012年 | 179篇 |
2011年 | 188篇 |
2010年 | 148篇 |
2009年 | 121篇 |
2008年 | 145篇 |
2007年 | 120篇 |
2006年 | 104篇 |
2005年 | 76篇 |
2004年 | 63篇 |
2003年 | 74篇 |
2002年 | 61篇 |
2001年 | 59篇 |
2000年 | 59篇 |
1999年 | 79篇 |
1998年 | 61篇 |
1997年 | 56篇 |
1996年 | 49篇 |
1995年 | 49篇 |
1994年 | 27篇 |
1993年 | 38篇 |
1992年 | 31篇 |
1991年 | 24篇 |
1990年 | 14篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1958年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3089条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
Dynamics of the lakes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River basin, China, since late nineteenth century 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Lijuan Cui Changjun Gao Xinsheng Zhao Qiongfang Ma Manyin Zhang Wei Li Hongtao Song Yifei Wang Shengnan Li Yan Zhang 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2013,185(5):4005-4018
The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River basin have the most representative and largest concentration of freshwater lakes in China. However, the size and number of these lakes have changed considerably over the past century due to the natural and anthropogenic impact. The lakes, larger than 10 km2 in size, were chosen from relief maps and remotely sensed images in 1875, 1950, 1970, 1990, 2000, and 2008 to study the dynamics of lakes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River basin and to examine the causes and consequences of these changes. Results indicated that there was a dramatic reduction in lake areas, which decreased by 7,841.2 km2 (42.64 %) during the study period (1875–2008), and the number of lakes in this region changed moderately. Meanwhile, a large number of lakes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River basin were directly converted into paddy fields, ponds, building lands, or other land-use types over the study period. Therefore, all kinds of lake reclamation should be identified as the major driving factors for the loss of lake in this region. Furthermore, flooding, soil erosion, and sedimentation were also the main factors which triggered lake changes in different periods. Some wetland conservation and restoration projects have been implemented since the 1970s, but they have not reversed the lake degradation. These findings were of great importance to managers involved in making policy for the conservation of lake ecosystems and the utilization of lake resources. 相似文献
72.
73.
74.
随着我国油田相继进入开发后期,传统的滤料及设备过滤精度已不能满足注水的要求。因此,研究并开发了具有一定抗油污能力的新型过滤材料,设计了新型的超精细过滤器系列产品。对滤料进行的室内实验结果表明,在开始过滤的近10h内,过滤后的水中含油量基本上满足注水的水质要求。在开始过滤的近20h内,滤层的水头损失随时间的变化较为平缓;随着过滤时间的延长,水头损失变化加剧。从现场实验可以看出,所设计的过滤器有良好的过滤性能和抗冲击能力。新型过滤材料的研究成功解决了油田含油污水精细过滤的问题,新型过滤器也是含油污水超精细过滤的理想产品。 相似文献
75.
76.
以流域为单元进行水资源综合规划和管理是实现水环境改善的重要途径。本文以太湖流域第二大省界湖泊—淀山湖为例,在综合分析流域水环境质量基础上,利用GIS 分析工具划分流域治理片区并制定分区管控策略。根据流域所含骨干河流流向、骨干河流与淀山湖交汇特点、上中下游不同河段及镇域行政边界,将淀山湖流域分为吴淞江流域、千灯浦- 淀山湖流域、昆南湖荡流域、元荡湖荡流域、太浦河流域五大片区138 个子评价单元。通过水环境容量与压力两类空间叠加分析,构建形成污染重点减排区、污染综合治理区、产业绿色化提升区、生态环境保育区等四个类型区域,并提出差异化的产业准入和环境治理措施。本研究不仅为以流域为治理单元的水环境治理规划提供了较为可行的技术体系,而且为太湖流域水环境综合整治思路创新提供了可借鉴的案例。 相似文献
77.
78.
Vegetation type and density exhibited a considerable patchy distribution at very local scales in the Yellow River Delta, due to the spatial variation of soil salinity and water scarcity. We proposed that soil respiration is affected by the spatial variations in vegetation type and soil chemical properties and tested this hypothesis in three different vegetation patches (Phragmites australis, Suaeda heteroptera and bare soil) in winter (from November 2010 to April 2011). At diurnal scale, soil respiration all displayed single-peak curves and asymmetric patterns in the three vegetation patches; At seasonal scale, soil respiration all declined steadily until February, and then increased to a peak in next April. But, the magnitude of soil respiration showed significant differences among the three sites. Mean soil respiration rates in winter were 0.60, 0.45 and 0.17 μmol CO(2) m(-2) s(-1) for the Phragmites australis, Suaeda heteroptera and bare soil, respectively. The combined effect of soil temperature and soil moisture accounted for 58-68 % of the seasonal variation of winter soil respiration. The mean soil respiration revealed positive and linear correlations with total N, total N and SOC storages at 0-20 cm depth, and plant biomass among the three sites. We conclude that the patchy distribution of plant biomass and soil chemical properties (total C, total N and SOC) may affect decomposition rate of soil organic matter in winter, thereby leading to spatial variations in soil respiration. 相似文献
79.
80.