Residual concentrations of micropollutants in benthic mussels in the coastal areas of Bohai Sea, North China

Studies of heavy metals and organic pollutants in different benthic mussel species from Bohai Sea show that concentrations of Cd in mussels commonly exceed national biological quality standards. In addition, a site located in Laizhou Bay exhibits higher average concentrations of As, Hg and Pb with respect to the other sites. Residual levels of petroleum hydrocarbons at several sites in Liaodong Bay also exceed quality guidelines. Contents and compositional characteristics of DDT and its metabolites in mussels suggest the probability of recent inputs and potential ecological risks to the local benthic environment.     

GIS技术在土地资源估价中的应用分析

本文主要分析了GIS技术的功能、概念、发展及基于该技术的土地估价信息系统的组成、功能和优越性。为土地估价提供了强有力的技术支持和科学依据     

千层底复兴运动

大凡圣人,都喜欢云游四方,在行走中思考,在思考中进取.周游列国,纵横天下,既是一种阅历,又是一种经验.不管足上是布鞋还是朝靴,他们就这样一路走来,坦荡而又自信.     

沙尘暴应急监测方法研究

在沙尘暴应急监测方法研究中，通过对总悬浮颗粒物采样仪器及各种采样参数的研究确定和降尘采样器的研制，制定出沙尘暴应急监测方法。     

攒车族:玩转单车世界

人类的兴趣是多样的,就像苹果树上可以结出很多不同形状的果实,就像没有两个口味相同的苹果一样,不同的兴趣给人的感受既有相通之处,又有不同滋味.     

Location and Characterization of Emission Sources for Airborne Volatile Organic Compounds Inside a Refinery in Taiwan

This study aimed to locate VOC emission sources and characterized their emitted VOCs. To avoid interferences from vehicle exhaust, all sampling sites were positioned inside the refinery. Samples, taken with canisters, were analyzed by GC–MS according to TO-14 method. The survey period extended from Febrary 2004 to December 2004, sampling twice per season. To interpret a large number of VOC data was a rather difficult task. This study featured using ordinary application software, Excel and Surfer, instead of expensive one like GIS, to overcome it. Consolidating data into a database on Excel facilitated retrieval, statistical analysis and presentation in the form of either table or graph. The cross analysis of the data suggested that the abundant VOCs were alkanes, alkenes, aromatics and cyclic HCs. Emission sources were located by mapping the concentration distribution of these four types of VOCs in terms of contour maps on Surfer. During eight surveys, five emission sources were located and their VOCs were characterized.     

利用钛白生产中的副产物制备聚合硫酸铁

以化工厂钛白副产物七水硫酸亚铁为原料，用过氧化氢作氧化剂，合成了絮凝剂聚合硫酸铁。研究结果表明：硫酸亚铁与过氧化氢的摩尔比达到1：0．6时，硫酸亚铁可完全被氧化；硫酸亚铁与浓硫酸的摩尔比为1:0.4时，制取的聚合硫酸铁可获得较高的碱化度。通过对产品絮凝性能的研究发现，自制聚合硫酸铁对人工模拟水样有较高的除浊率，与阳 离子高分子CPF－110絮凝剂配合使用，可达到相同的除浊效果，且投药量显著减少。     

Prenatal diagnosis of triple X using fetal cells obtained by endocervical lavage

Prenatal diagnosis of aneuploidies currently relies on invasive procedures such as chorionic villous sampling and amniocentesis. These methods can provide an accurate diagnosis of the fetal karyotype but are relatively invasive. Here, we report a case of the prenatal detection of triple X using fetal cells obtained by lavage of the endocervical canal prior to amniocentesis, following ultrasound diagnosis of hydrops fetalis. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

煤矿安全指标评价体系研究及应用

本以煤矿企业的二级单位(区队)为具体考察对象，以落实煤矿安全规程为主要目的，通过对国家煤矿安全规程进行详细分析，结合山东省煤矿安全监察局制定的《煤矿安全程度评价办法》，利用层次分析的方法，建立了一个拥有7个一级指标、36个二级指标、l77个三级指标的安全指标评价体系。通过专家打分的方式确定了各级指标体系的相关权重，并确定了相关的打分准则。该指标体系在新汶矿业集团华丰煤矿6个月实践中，排除安全隐患88处，使6件安全事故消失在萌芽状态：表明该体系具有较强的操作性，指标体系的建立具有相对合理性的特点。     

火烧与缺水对扎龙湿地植被群落的影响

2006年8月10日-8月21日,分别对扎龙湿地内的植被种类和植被类型进行调查,并在植被调查的基础上划分4处样地共20个样方调查野生芦苇群落的生物量。结果表明,火烧因子与缺水干旱因子对湿地内草本植物的生境、种类、植株数量、植被类型、单位面积生物量和株高影响明显。植被生境明显恶化,植被种类减少、植株数量下降、类型单一化,野生芦苇群落单位面积生物量降低。