全文获取类型
收费全文 | 682篇 |
免费 | 56篇 |
国内免费 | 199篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 58篇 |
废物处理 | 38篇 |
环保管理 | 47篇 |
综合类 | 415篇 |
基础理论 | 99篇 |
污染及防治 | 179篇 |
评价与监测 | 39篇 |
社会与环境 | 33篇 |
灾害及防治 | 29篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 19篇 |
2022年 | 52篇 |
2021年 | 51篇 |
2020年 | 44篇 |
2019年 | 27篇 |
2018年 | 33篇 |
2017年 | 38篇 |
2016年 | 26篇 |
2015年 | 35篇 |
2014年 | 45篇 |
2013年 | 70篇 |
2012年 | 62篇 |
2011年 | 71篇 |
2010年 | 39篇 |
2009年 | 40篇 |
2008年 | 52篇 |
2007年 | 37篇 |
2006年 | 21篇 |
2005年 | 17篇 |
2004年 | 18篇 |
2003年 | 18篇 |
2002年 | 22篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 14篇 |
1999年 | 13篇 |
1998年 | 20篇 |
1997年 | 10篇 |
1996年 | 7篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 7篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有937条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
西方发达国家转移环境灾害的途径、原因及对策 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
发达国家的环境问题尤其是灾害问题的改善,在很大程度上是以将国内的致灾因素向发展中国家转移为条件的。发达国家主要通过资源掠夺资源引进、国际投资与国际贸易等途径向发展中国家转嫁各种灾害;世界经济秩序的不平等性、国际贸易与投资理论的不合理性、现行国际法规及规则的不完善性是发达国家转嫁灾害的主要成因;控制灾害的转嫁必须坚持历史责任原则和可持续发展原则两个基本原则,并采取相应对策。 相似文献
72.
73.
Jin Hua Li Shu Mei Jiao Rong Qing Gao Richard D. Bardgett 《Environmental management》2012,50(6):1193-1203
Plant–soil interactions are known to influence a wide range of ecosystem-level functions. Moreover, the recovery of these functions is of importance for the successful restoration of soils that have been degraded through intensive and/or inappropriate land use. Here, we assessed the effect of planting treatments commonly used to accelerate rates of grassland restoration, namely introduction of different legume species Medicago sativa, Astragalus adsurgens, Melilotus suaveolens, on the recovery of soil microbial communities and carbon and nitrogen contents in abandoned fields of the Loess Plateau, China. The results showed effects were species-specific, and either positive, neutral or negative depending on the measure and time-scale. All legumes increased basal respiration and metabolic quotient and had a positive effect on activity and functional diversity of the soil microbial community, measured using Biolog EcoPlate. However, soil under Astragalus adsurgens had the highest activity and functional diversity relative to the other treatments. Soil carbon and nitrogen content and microbial biomass were effectively restored in 3–5?years by introducing Medicago sativa and Astragalus adsurgens into early abandoned fields. Soil carbon and nitrogen content were retarded in 3–5?years and microbial biomass was retarded in the fifth year by introducing Melilotus suaveolens. Overall, the restoration practices of planting legumes can significantly affect soil carbon and nitrogen contents, and the biomass, activity, and functional diversity of soil microbial community. Therefore, we propose certain legume species could be used to accelerate ecological restoration of degraded soils, hence assist in the protection and preservation of the environment. 相似文献
74.
75.
76.
It is easy to get lost in the vast amount of knowledge that is currently produced. In this study, to get a comprehensive picture
of current scientific knowledge about global warming issues, we developed a mapping framework for global warming research
based on the relationships between nature and human society. The mapping includes seven phases: (1) socioeconomic activity
and greenhouse gas emissions, (2) carbon cycle and carbon concentration, (3) climate change and global warming, (4) impacts
on ecosystems and human society, (5) adaptation, (6) mitigation, and (7) social systems. We applied the findings of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Fourth Assessment Report to the mapping. The quantity of research results and their reliability were analyzed on the basis of expert judgment to better
understand the extent to which current scientific knowledge provides answers to society’s major concerns. The quantity and
reliability of answers have increased in phases 2 and 3 relative to research in the Third Assessment Report. Although a large quantity of results have been produced in phases 4 and 6, they are not always sufficient. More studies
are required in phases 1, 5, and 7, and the reliability of existing knowledge needs to be improved in these phases. Mapping
global warming issues enabled us to visually comprehend the numerous and varied parts of global warming research as a whole
and to discern gaps in knowledge and other research shortfalls.
Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 相似文献
77.
泡沫分离法处理含Cr~(6+)废水 总被引:6,自引:3,他引:3
采用间歇式泡沫分离法处理含Cr~(6+)废水,考察了各因素对Cr~(6+)去除效果的影响。通过正交实验分析确定的废水处理最佳工艺条件:废水pH 4.00,气体流量0.90 L/min,阳离子表面活性剂加入量300 mg/L。进水Cr~(6+)质量浓度为10 mg/L时,间歇运行的Cr~(6+)去除率为97.80%,连续运行的Cr~(6+)去除率为95.89%,出水均可达标排放。动力学实验结果表明,泡沫分离法去除Cr~(6+)的过程符合一级动力学的特征。对泡沫分离柱放大后的废水连续流实验分析结果表明,泡沫分离Cr~(6+)的效果比较稳定,但分离设备对废水处理效果有一定的影响。 相似文献
78.
Ma YG Cheng JP Jiao F Duo KX Rong Z Li M Wang WH 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2008,146(1-3):127-138
Distribution and risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in drinking water resources have been carried out for the first time in Henan Province, China. Water samples collected from four river systems and their tributaries, as well as groundwater resources, were analyzed according to EPA method 525.2. Total of 68 water samples were collected in 18 cities in Henan province in May, August and November, 2001. Concentrations of sum of 16 priority PAHs in water samples ranged from 15 to 844 ng/L with a mean value of 178 +/- 210 ng/L (n = 68). The spatial and temporal distribution of PAHs showed that the Huanghe and the Huaihe river systems had relatively higher concentrations of total PAHs. Higher concentrations of total PAHs were observed in August and November than in May, with respective mean values of 262, 232 and 33.6 ng/L. Ratios of Ant/(Ant + Phe) and Flur/(Flur + Pyr) were calculated to evaluate the possible sources of PAH contamination, which indicated that the coal combustion sources were the main contributors to PAHs in most drinking water resources. Some petrogenic (or pyrolytic) sources of PAHs were also found. The toxic equivalency factors (TEFs) were used to calculate benzo[a]pyrene equivalents (BaPE) for water samples. The average value of BaPE was 0.6 ng/L. The values in most stations were much lower than the guideline values in drinking water of Chinese Environmental Protection Agency (CEPA, 2.8 ng/L) and the US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA, 200 ng/L). Overall, the drinking water resources in Henan province showed some carcinogenic potential. 相似文献
79.
石化储罐区安全监测技术研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
通过对石油储罐区的泄漏及火灾爆炸危险性分析,说明了安全监控系统的重要性,提出了储罐区需要监测的参数.在对监测参数进行分析的基础上,给出了对监测参数进行监测的传感器,并对传感器的原理进行了介绍.最后结合计算机监测的相关知识,设计出了用于石油储罐区的安全监控系统,并提出了一些增强可靠性的措施. 相似文献
80.