全文获取类型
收费全文 | 625篇 |
免费 | 9篇 |
国内免费 | 5篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 25篇 |
废物处理 | 18篇 |
环保管理 | 142篇 |
综合类 | 83篇 |
基础理论 | 134篇 |
环境理论 | 2篇 |
污染及防治 | 152篇 |
评价与监测 | 39篇 |
社会与环境 | 29篇 |
灾害及防治 | 15篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 3篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 8篇 |
2020年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 17篇 |
2016年 | 18篇 |
2015年 | 16篇 |
2014年 | 15篇 |
2013年 | 73篇 |
2012年 | 15篇 |
2011年 | 38篇 |
2010年 | 15篇 |
2009年 | 17篇 |
2008年 | 26篇 |
2007年 | 22篇 |
2006年 | 20篇 |
2005年 | 22篇 |
2004年 | 13篇 |
2003年 | 25篇 |
2002年 | 16篇 |
2001年 | 17篇 |
2000年 | 11篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 9篇 |
1997年 | 7篇 |
1995年 | 12篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 12篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 12篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1961年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有639条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
21.
Temporal and Spatial Trends in Nutrient and Sediment Loading to Lake Tahoe,California‐Nevada,USA 下载免费PDF全文
Robert Coats Jack Lewis Nancy Alvarez Patricia Arneson 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2016,52(6):1347-1365
Since 1980, the Lake Tahoe Interagency Monitoring Program (LTIMP) has provided stream‐discharge and water quality data—nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and suspended sediment—at more than 20 stations in Lake Tahoe Basin streams. To characterize the temporal and spatial patterns in nutrient and sediment loading to the lake, and improve the usefulness of the program and the existing database, we have (1) identified and corrected for sources of bias in the water quality database; (2) generated synthetic datasets for sediments and nutrients, and resampled to compare the accuracy and precision of different load calculation models; (3) using the best models, recalculated total annual loads over the period of record; (4) regressed total loads against total annual and annual maximum daily discharge, and tested for time trends in the residuals; (5) compared loads for different forms of N and P; and (6) tested constituent loads against land use‐land cover (LULC) variables using multiple regression. The results show (1) N and P loads are dominated by organic N and particulate P; (2) there are significant long‐term downward trends in some constituent loads of some streams; and (3) anthropogenic impervious surface is the most important LULC variable influencing water quality in basin streams. Many of our recommendations for changes in water quality monitoring and load calculation methods have been adopted by the LTIMP. 相似文献
22.
With the successful implementation of in situ chemical oxidation (ISCO) programs to remediate contaminated soil and groundwater aquifers worldwide, ISCO has become established as a traditional remediation technique. On the basis of historical success, expanded ISCO practices are now routinely applied to increasingly difficult geologic environments, including formerly problem locations such as those containing nonaqueous‐phase liquid, fractured bedrock, low‐conductivity media, and highly layered and/or heterogeneous aquifers. Effective delivery of amendment, however, remains the single most important aspect of successful remediation, particularly given the range of potentially applicable delivery methods and site complexities. Selecting the most appropriate technique for any specific site depends upon a clear understanding of the variety of site constraints, including factors such as site conditions, underlying geology, contaminant distribution, technology limitations, and other project‐specific factors. Because the injection program is often the largest cost associated with implementation of an ISCO project, it is critical to develop a cost‐effective injection method for each site. Constant head injection provides a cost‐effective alternative for sites with low‐conductivity lithology(ies). Constant head injection employs a continuous low‐pressure application method to deliver ISCO agents over a long period of time. This synergistic method complements the existing site conditions and heterogeneity, working with the natural conditions, rather than trying to overcome or destroy the site geology using highly aggressive delivery techniques. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
23.
24.
Phytoremediation, the use of plants for in situ contaminant cleanup, is gaining new appreciation as an aesthetically pleasing, sustainable method that naturally makes use of solar power. Hybrid poplars are widely used because they grow rapidly and have high transpiration rates, making them advantageous for hydraulic control of groundwater. However, the tendency for trees and other vegetation to uptake metals may be a disadvantage in some settings due to potential redistribution of metals from groundwater to the ground surface. Therefore, a pilot test in the upper midwestern United States was implemented to evaluate the applicability of poplars to groundwater withdrawal and metals transport. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
25.
26.
Safety assessments for radioactive waste disposal require estimations of the migration of radionuclides in soils. The influence
of humic acid (HA) on the sorption of uranium in its +4 oxidation state to kaolin has been examined from pH 4 to 8, with HA
concentrations of 15–200 ppm. In the absence of HA, 20–40% of the U(IV) was in solution, with more sorption occurring at higher
pH. The presence of HA solubilised up to 90% of the uranium with higher solubilities at higher HA concentrations and higher
pH values. Uranium sorption was mapped against HA sorption, and it was found that there was a lower level of U(IV) sorption
than can be accounted for by just measuring HA sorption. However, this effect got less marked as the pH rose. Sensitivity
analysis indicated that the fraction of surface-bound HA is the controlling parameter for modelling in these systems. 相似文献
27.
Karin S. Holland Raymond E. Lewis Karina Tipton Stella Karnis Carol Dona Erik Petrovskis Louis P. Bull Deborah Taege Christopher Hook 《补救:环境净化治理成本、技术与工艺杂志》2011,21(3):7-38
The US Sustainable Remediation Forum (SURF) created this Framework to enable sustainability parameters to be integrated and balanced throughout the remediation project life cycle, while ensuring long‐term protection of human health and the environment and achieving public and regulatory acceptance. Parameters are considerations, impacts, or stressors of environmental, social, and economic importance. Because remediation project phases are not stand‐alone entities but interconnected components of the wider remediation system, the Framework provides a systematic, process‐based approach in which sustainability is integrated holistically and iteratively within the wider remediation system. By focusing stakeholders on the preferred end use or future use of a site at the beginning of a remediation project, the Framework helps stakeholders form a disciplined planning strategy. Specifically, the Framework is designed to help remediation practitioners (1) perform a tiered sustainability evaluation, (2) update the conceptual site model based on the results of the sustainability evaluation, (3) identify and implement sustainability impact measures, and (4) balance sustainability and other considerations during the remediation decision‐making process. The result is a process that encourages communication among different stakeholders and allows remediation practitioners to achieve regulatory goals and maximize the integration of sustainability parameters during the remediation process. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
28.
Keogh SM Aldahan A Possnert G Finegan P León Vintró L Mitchell PI 《Journal of environmental radioactivity》2007,95(1):23-38
Spatial and temporal trends in (129)I and (99)Tc concentrations around the Irish coastline have been evaluated using Fucus vesiculosus as a bio-indicator. (129)I concentrations in a recent set of seawater samples have also been recorded and reveal an identical spatial pattern. Concentrations of (129)I in Fucus from the northeast coast of Ireland proved to be at least two orders of magnitude higher than concentrations in Fucus from the west coast. The (129)I content of Fucus increased significantly between 1985 and 2003, in line with increases in discharges of (129)I from the Sellafield nuclear reprocessing plant. Similar trends were observed in the case of (99)Tc. (129)I/(99)Tc ratios in Irish seawater were deduced from the Fucus data, and compared to ratios in discharges from Sellafield and from the French reprocessing plant at Cap de la Hague. Levels of (129)I and (99)Tc in Fucus from the west coast were found to be enhanced with respect to levels in seaweeds from other regions in the Northern Hemisphere unaffected by discharges from nuclear installations such as those referred to. 相似文献
29.
Ingrid Arocho William Rasdorf Joseph Hummer Phil Lewis 《International Journal of Sustainable Engineering》2017,10(2):123-134
The construction process contributes to pollutant emissions, particularly through the operation of diesel- and gasoline-powered equipment. In the past decade, a series of investigations were undertaken to quantify these emissions for a variety of non-road construction equipment performing different activities and undergoing different duty cycles, and a model to estimate quantities of six types of pollutant was developed. This paper uses that model to estimate emissions for four street and utility construction projects which no one has done previously. We combined information from company records with standard construction industry manuals to estimate total emissions for the projects and to examine the pollution patterns and magnitudes. The street construction projects all had similar emission profiles with a large peak at the beginning and a steady output of emissions throughout the duration of the project. For example, in two of the projects studied, half of all CO2 emissions were produced before the projects were 40% completed. Results showed that demolition and earthwork are the activities with the largest contribution. The equipment types with the largest contribution are backhoes, front-end loaders, bulldozers and trenchers. Trenchers, for example, produced 30% of all emissions on the projects on which they were used. 相似文献
30.
Sustainability is an important consideration when designing a remedy given the value that can be demonstrated to all stakeholders. A case study is presented that illustrates an example where sustainability was emphasized during the selection and implementation of a groundwater remedy. An extensive free and/or residual product investigation was completed to demonstrate that hydraulic control is a suitable remedy and active direct treatment was not required pursuant to the state regulations. A pump and treat system for onsite hydraulic containment was installed to control plume migration. The system allows for 100 percent reuse of treated groundwater in the manufacturing process. Both the groundwater reuse and investigation conclusions have resulted in significant cost savings and sustainability benefits, including the reduction in the annual load on the drinking water aquifer by up to 138 million gallons per year. 相似文献