高职高专英语教学改革阶段性分析

为适应我校高职高专英语教学改革的要求，根据课题“高职高专英语教学改革的研究与探索”的研究目标和研究任务，本文提出了具体的实施步骤，分析了考试结果，进行了经验总结。     

论安全文化建设的基础和推动力

结合工作实践 ,笔者在分析了安全文化的内涵和外延的基础上 ,通过论述安全宣传教育不同的层次而形成的覆盖面和宣传教育工作在改善人的意识、观念和行为模式中的作用机理 ,确认安全宣传教育的有效开展是安全文化建设的前提和基础。并根据市场经济活动的规律和特点 ,进一步提出行政指导和行政强制是推进企业安全文化建设的必要条件     

略论我国煤炭资源税的改革

本文论述了我国煤炭资源开发过程中存在的资源回收率低、小煤窑发展失控以及资源级差收益悬殊等主要问题及其后果；指出产生这些问题的根本原因在于煤炭资源的国家所有权虚置，煤炭资源资产产权关系模糊。提出合理征收煤炭资源税是解决这些问题的有效途径，对现行煤炭资源税改革的必要性进行了深入的分析，并提出了改革煤炭资源税的总体思路     

国外大型石油化工公司环境指标体系研究

介绍了5家国外大型石油化工企业环境管理的特点和先进性,分析了其环境指标体系的构成,对国内企业的环境指标体系建设具有参考和借鉴意义。     

论中国人口、资源、环境与经济的协调发展

人口、资源、环境以及经济社会发展问题,是当今世界人们日益关注的四大问题。对中国未来发展应有科学的估计,客观地分析制约我国未来发展的经济因素,建立促进我国人口、资源、环境与经济社会持续发展的基本思想,构筑和完善持续发展的政策体系。     

皖南元古宙基底两套绿岩特征及地壳演化

皖南江南隆起区出露的前寒武系变质杂岩研究的新资料，进一步揭示了岩石成因、时代、地球化学组成和地壳演化特征。重新厘定了上溪群为古元古代，由一套安山岩、英安岩、流纹岩及层凝灰岩经变质而成，它构成了江南-雪峰隆起高原科马提绿岩的一部分。地球化学组成具原始地幔特征。其上的新元古代蛇绿岩套，是由10亿年左右的一套橄榄-蛇纹岩、辉橄岩、辉长岩、堇青石斜长闪长岩、辉绿岩、细碧角斑岩、硅质-碧玉岩组成。其地球化学组成为亏损地幔，呈典型的活动大陆边缘的大洋盆生长层。不整合覆于老地层之上。上述两套岩层性质的确定．证明了元古宙上、下两套绿岩是组成华南基底的主要生长层。由地幔柱活动所引起的两次突变事件形成的火山物质组成了扬子地块的中下地壳。因此，地球系统的演化主要是由地球内部的物质交替所推动，它强烈的影响气圈、水圈、生物圈，也推动生物的前进演化。鉴于此，皖南元古宙绿岩的新资料，无疑是十分重要的，对正确认识华南的壳-幔演化有一定的参考价值。     

试论凝灰熔岩相特征、相模式及其成因

本文通过对长江中下游地区的溧水、宁芜等火山岩盆地、浙闽粤中生代火山岩带、广西等地的凝灰熔岩地质体的宏观和微观特征研究，总结了凝灰熔岩的相特征，建立了二相成因模式．对凝灰熔岩的成因机理、火山喷发方式、岩类归属等进行了深入讨论．提出了凝灰熔岩熔离成因的看法。     

TBP柱填料萃取回收铁钍渣浸出液中钍的研究

将ＴＢＰ固定于多孔载体上，用于萃取硝酸水溶液中的钍。实验表明，萃取分配比高，萃取容量大，能有效地防止乳化现象。将ＴＢＰ柱填料制备成填充柱，对含Ｔｈ＾４＋，Ｆｅ＾３＋和Ｃｅ＾３＋的铁钍渣浸出液进行萃取实验得出：当溶液硝酸浓度为４ｍｏｌ／ｌ，接触时间为１０ｍｉｎ时，萃余液中Ｔｈ＾４＋浓度粘于０．０１ｍｇ／ｌ。１ｇＴＢＰ柱填料可萃取的０．２５ｇ，反萃液中钍浓度为６２．５ｇ／ｌ，Ｆｅ＾３＋和Ｃｅ＾３＋的含     

Effect of Ni–V loading on the performance of hollow anatase TiO2 in the catalytic combustion of dichloromethane

A catalyst based on mixed V-Ni oxides supported on TiO_2(Ni-V/TiO_2)was obtained using the sol-gel method.Its catalytic performance relative to dichloromethane(DCM)degradation was investigated.Characterization and analysis were conducted using transmission electron microscopy,H2 temperature-programmed reduction,pyridine-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)characterization,and X-ray diffraction.Results showed that the original hollow anatase structure of pure Ti02 was well-maintained after Ni-V loading.The loading of NiO-VOx not only significantly improved the stability of pure Ti02 but also inhibited the formation of the by-product monochloromethane(MCM).Among the series of Ni-V/TiO_2 catalysts,4%Ni-V/TiO_2 possessed the highest catalytic activity,with 90%DCM conversion at only 203℃.No by-products and no significant changes in the catalytic activity were observed during combustion of DCM after 100 hr of a continuous stability test.Furthermore,thermogravimetric analysis(O_2-TG)and energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS)characterization of the used 4%Ni-V/TiO_2 catalyst revealed that no coke deposition or chlorine species could be detected on the catalyst surface.     

Shape dependence of support for NOx storage and reduction catalysts

Pt/BaO/Al_2O_3 catalysts with different BaO loadings prepared from Al_2O_3 nanorods(Pt/BaO/Al_2O_3-nr) and irregular Al_2O_3 nanoparticles(Pt/BaO/Al_2O_3-np) were investigated for NOx storage and reduction(NSR). The Pt/BaO/Al_2O_3 materials derived from Al_2O_3 nanorods always exhibited much higher NOx storage capacity(NSC) over the whole temperature range of 100–400°C than the corresponding Pt/BaO/Al_2O_3-np samples containing the same BaO loading, giving the maximum NSC value of 966.9 μmol/gcatat 400°C, 1.4 times higher than that of Pt/BaO/Al_2O_3-np. Higher catalytic performance of nanorod-supported NSR samples was also observed during lean-rich cyclic conditions(90 sec vs. 5 sec), giving more than 98% NOx conversion at 300–450°C over the Pt/BaO/Al_2O_3-nr sample with 15% BaO loading. To reveal this dependence on the shape of the support during the NSR process, a series of characterization techniques including the Brunauer–Emmett–Teller(BET) method,X-ray diffraction(XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), H_2 temperature programmed reduction(H2-TPR), and in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy(DRIFTS) were also conducted. It was found that intimate contact of Ba–Al and Ba–Pt sites was achieved over the Pt/BaO/Al_2O_3 surface when using Al_2O_3-nr as a support.This strong interaction among the multi-components of Pt/BaO/Al_2O_3-nr thus triggered the formation of surface nitrite and nitrate during the lean period, and also accelerated the reverse spillover of ad-NOxspecies onto the Pt surface, enhancing their reduction and leading to high NSR performance.