排序方式: 共有55条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
51.
Evaluation of DNA damage in the root cells of Allium cepa seeds growing in soil of high background radiation areas of Ramsar-Iran 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Saghirzadeh M Gharaati MR Mohammadi Sh Ghiassi-Nejad M 《Journal of environmental radioactivity》2008,99(10):1698-1702
Plants are unique in their ability to serve as in situ monitors for environmental genotoxins. We have used the alkaline comet assay for detecting induced DNA damage in Allium cepa to estimate the impact of high levels of natural radiation in the soils of inhabited zones of Ramsar. The average specific activity of natural radionuclides measured in the soil samples for (226)Ra was 12,766Bqkg(-1) whereas in the control soils was in the range of 34-60Bqkg(-1). A positive strong significant correlation of the DNA damage in nuclei of the root cells of A. cepa seeds germinated in the soil of high background radiation areas with (226)Ra specific activity of the soil samples was observed. The results showed high genotoxicity of radioactively contaminated soils. Also the linear increase in the DNA damage indicates that activation of repair enzymes is not triggered by exposure to radiation in HBRA. 相似文献
52.
Shabahang Zahra Nouri Leila Nafchi Abdorreza Mohammadi 《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》2022,30(9):3985-3998
Journal of Polymers and the Environment - The aim of this work was to preparation of edible films based on whey protein isolate/pectin (WPIP) that containing betanin pigments (BP) and copper (I)... 相似文献
53.
Zohreh Mohammadi Soroush Modabberi Mohammad Reza Jafari Kimia Sadat Ajayebi 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2015,187(6):374
Acid mine drainage (AMD) gives rise to several problems in sulfide-bearing mineral deposits whether in an ore body or in the mining wastes and tailings. Hence, several methods and parameters have been proposed to evaluate the acid-producing and acid-neutralizing potential of a material. This research compares common static methods for evaluation of acid-production potential of mining wastes in the Muteh gold mines by using 62 samples taken from six waste dumps around Senjedeh and Chah-Khatoun mines. According to a detailed mineralogical study, the waste materials are composed of mica-schist and quartz veins with a high amount of pyrite and are supposed to be susceptible to acid production, and upon a rainfall, they release acid drainage. All parameters introduced in different methods were calculated and compared in this research in order to predict the acid-generating and neutralization potential, including APP, NNP, MPA, NPR, and NAGpH. Based on the analytical results and calculation of different parameters, all methods are in a general consensus that DWS-02 and DWS-03 waste dumps are acid-forming which is clearly attributed to high content of pyrite in samples. DWS-04 is considered as non-acid forming in all methods except method 8 which is uncertain about its acid-forming potential and method 7 which considers a low potential for it. DWC-01 is acid-forming based on all methods except 8, 9, 10, and 11 which are also uncertain about its potential. The methods used are not reached to a compromise on DWS-01 and DWC-02 waste dumps. It is supposed that method 7 gives the conservationist results in all cases. Method 8 is unable to decide on some cases. It is recommended to use and rely on results provided by methods 1, 2, 3, and 12 for taking decisions for further studies. Therefore, according to the static tests used, the aforementioned criteria in selected methods can be used with much confidence as a rule of thumb estimation. 相似文献
54.
55.
Mohammadi Azam Dobaradaran Sina Schmidt Torsten C. Malakootian Mohammad Spitz Jörg 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(50):75134-75160
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Migration of emerging contaminants (ECs) from pipes into water is a global concern due to potential human health effects. Nevertheless, a review of... 相似文献