鉴赏类课程中现代教育技术的开发和应用

本文就鉴赏类课程中现代教育技术的开发与应用的问题进行研究,结合现代教育技术的特征和鉴赏类课程自身的特点,提出了教学资源网络化、教学过程多媒体化、教学评价自动化等观点。     

浑河沈阳段生态健康评价指标体系的研究

健康的河流生态系统已经成为公认的河流管理目标,采用河流生态系统健康理论来研究城市河流具有较强的理论和现实意义.本文以浑河沈阳段为例,将根据整体性原则、层次性原则、可操作性原则和定性与定量结合的原则,参考国内外河流生态系统健康评价的指标体系,结合浑河具体情况对河流生态系统健康的评价指标体系进行了探讨。     

等离子体与光催化耦合净化空气污染物研究现状

综合探讨了低温等离子体与光催化耦合这一新兴技术净化空气污染物的机理,讨论了影响耦合净化功能的主要因素以及臭氧的去除方法,介绍了该技术在去除挥发性有机物、氮氧化物、除菌等方面的研究现状,提出了其今后的研究方向。     

三步沉淀全循环法处理焙烧—氰化工艺中含氰废水的应用

辽宁新都黄金有限责任公司成功应用三步沉淀全循环法处理焙烧一氰化工艺中含氰废水，该处理工艺不但可回收有价金属，有效地利用废水中的氰化物，且能够提高金、银的氰化浸出率，实现了闭路全循环含氰废水零排放的目的，其环境效益经济效益和社会效益非常显著。     

DBD降解CF2ClBr过程中自由基与电子能量

利用介质阻挡放电方法对环境污染物CF2ClBr进行了等离子体降解的研究.在前人对该体系的降解产物分析及活性粒子推测的基础上,采用动态反应装置得到了等离子体的发射光谱,进一步确证了等离子体系中出现的CF2、CFCl、F、Cl、Br等主要自由基,并从中推出了等离子态气体可能发生的自由基反应.同时通过发射光谱的分析,近似得到该体系的平均电子能量约为2.42eV.     

The functionality of female reciprocal calls in the Iberian midwife toad (<Emphasis Type="Italic">Alytes cisternasii</Emphasis>): female-female acoustic competition?

Female midwife toads (genus Alytes) emit highly variable reciprocal calls of unclear function prior to and during courtship. In some species, female-female competition, expressed as physical fighting, has been reported. Males of Majorcan midwife toads (Alytes muletensis) show phonotactic response to female calls, and females of Iberian midwife toads (Alytes cisternasii) respond differently according to the male call characteristics. In this study, I test the hypothesis of female-female acoustic competition as an additional function of female reciprocal calls. Playback tests indicate that female calls are not clearly involved in female acoustic competition in the Iberian midwife toad, therefore female calls could be directed at males rather than towards competitive females.     

非洲鲫鱼Tilapia mossambica(Peters)对汞积累的实验研究

海洋鱼类对汞积累的研究报道,尚不多见.许多学者认为主要是海洋鱼类在室内较长期培养有一定的困难.我们采用在海水中培养的非洲鲫鱼作为实验材料,进行了汞积累的研究. 材料和方法 非洲鲫鱼是一种热带、广盐性鱼类,是水产养殖的优良品种.我们采用平均体长约5cm、9cm,平均体重约3g、10g两种.将鱼苗运回实验室,经过一周的驯化完全过渡到海水中,再驯化两周,然后选择健康的个体进行实验。     

大气功能区划分的模糊综合评价法

文章分析了大气环境功能区的重要作用以及目前功能分区方法中存在的问题，探讨了功能分区中正确考虑风的向影响的原则，剖析了模糊数学理论进行了功能分区的必要性。最后，提出了综合考虑社会功能，气候地理特征及环境现状的定量划分功能区的模糊综合评价法，阐述了这一方法的具体步骤，并将之应用于一案例中。     

Gamergates in the myrmicine genus <Emphasis Type="Italic">Metapone</Emphasis> (Hymenoptera:Formicidae)

Gamergates (i.e. mated reproductive workers) are mostly known from ant species within the Ponerinae. We report here the discovery of gamergates in two species of the subfamily Myrmicinae. Until now, mated reproductive females in colonies of myrmicine species have been considered morphologically distinct from the worker caste. However, in two species of the myrmicine Metapone (Metapone madagascarica and a newly discovered, not yet described Metapone species) all workers have six ovarioles and a spermatheca; and some of them are mated. There are no morphological differences between mated and non-mated workers. Field observations and laboratory studies indicate that colonies of the Metapone species can reproduce with gamergates only.     

Vocal acrobatics in a Chinese frog, <Emphasis Type="Italic">Amolops tormotus</Emphasis>

Although amphibians are highly vocal, they generally emit only a limited number of acoustic communication signals. We report here the extraordinarily rich vocal repertoire of Amolops tormotus, a ranid species in China. These frogs produce countless vocalizations, some of which share features of birdsong or primate calls, e.g., ultrasonic frequency components, multiple upward and downward FM sweeps, and sudden onset and offset of selective harmonic components within a call note. Frame-by-frame video analysis of the frog's calling behavior suggests the presence of two pairs of vocal sacs that may contribute to the remarkable call-note complexity in this species. Electronic supplementary material to this paper can be obtained by using the Springer LINK server located at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00114-002-0335-x.