阻-共复合消声器在风井噪声控制中的应用研究

煤矿风机叶片直径大,转速较低,风量大,所以排风口的噪声峰值的频率也相对较低,治理难度大.目前,国内在此类工程中多采用阻性消声塔或者分段设计阻性(多为片式)-抗性(多为扩张室)消声器来治理风井噪声,而结果往往不理想.为了探讨研究阻-共复合消声器在煤矿风井噪声控制中的应用,结合工程实例,设计了一种新型消声器,技术先进,设计简单且实际可行,费用低,有较高的实用价值.     

Carbamazepine and diclofenac: removal in wastewater treatment plants and occurrence in water bodies

In the aquatic environment, pharmaceuticals have been widely found. Among them, carbamazepine and diclofenac were detected at the highest frequency. To evaluate the worldwide environmental impacts of both drugs, their global consumption volumes are estimated, based on the dose per capita. The metabolites of these pharmaceuticals are also of environmental concerns, especially trans-10,11-dihydro-10,11- dihydroxycarbamazepine (CBZ-diol) which probably has a similar concentration in water bodies to that of its parent drug. The removal efficiencies and mechanisms of both drugs in the wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are discussed with the actual state of knowledge. The occurrences of both drugs are examined in various water bodies including WWTP effluents, surface waters, groundwater and drinking water. Their chemical, physical and pharmacological properties are also addressed in context, which can largely influence their environmental behaviors. The ecotoxicological studies of both drugs imply that they do not easily cause acute toxic effects at their environmental concentrations. However their chronic effects need cautious attention.     

Fenton试剂预处理H酸废水的影响因素及其可生化性

采用Fenton度剂预处理低浓度难降解的H酸废水,探讨了pH,Fe^2 ,H2O2,反应时间和H酸浓度对废水CODcr去除效果的影响,结果表明,各因素对废水CODcr去除效果影响较大,对CODcr为810mg.l^-1的H酸废水,Fenton试剂预处理的最佳条件;pH为5.5,3%H2O2的观加量为5%,10g.l^-1FeSO4的投加量为7%,反应时间为90min,此条件下CODcr去除率为55.3%-58.7%,可生化值CODB/CODcr从6.3%-6.7%上升到62.2%-68.4%。     

DJB-823保护剂对典型航空电连接器腐蚀行为的影响

目的 分析DJB-823保护剂对典型铝合金电连接器的影响.方法 在实验室条件下针对未喷涂和喷涂DJB-823保护剂的典型铝合金电连接器开展对比酸性盐雾试验,以孔蚀率、腐蚀速率和接触电阻为指标参数,表征腐蚀行为规律.结果 保护剂对电连接器有明显的腐蚀防护作用,保护剂使得电连接器孔蚀率降低了24％～37％.保护剂能有效保证...