淮南催化剂 滴上“煤变油”

煤制合成油产业关系到我国煤代油战略的实现,关系到国家能源建设的自主性和未来能源体系的安全保障,在国家的全力支持下,我国自主的合成油技术有了长足的进步。“煤制油”是通过对煤的液化合成油晶,在我国自主技术支撑下,将固体煤炭气化生产出合成气,再经     

Seasonal variations in microcystin concentrations in Lake Taihu, China

An enzyme-limited immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to monitor spatial and temporal variation of microcystins (MCs) in Lake Taihu. MC concentrations were higher in summer and autumn than in other seasons. Maximal MC concentration was 15.6 mug L(-1). Compared to central Lake Taihu and Wuli Bay, Meiliang Bay had higher MC concentrations due to high biomass of Microcystis.     

Dry deposition study by using dry deposition plate and water surface sampler in Shalu, central Taiwan

This study presents the chemical composition of dry deposition by using dry deposition plate and water surfaces sampler during daytime and nighttime sampling periods at a near highway traffic sampling site. In addition, the characterization for mass and water soluble species of total suspended particulate (TSP), PM2.5 and PM10 were also studied at this sampling site during August 22 to October 31 of 2006 around central Taiwan. The samples collected were analyzed by using Ion Chromatography (DIONEX 100) for the ionic species analysis. Results of the particulate dry deposition fluxes are higher in the water surfaces sampler than that of the dry deposition plate. In other words, the results also indicated that water surface can absorb more ambient dry deposition inorganic pollutants than that of dry deposition plate in this study. The results obtained in this study indicated that the ionic species of Cl(-), NO3(-) and SO4(2-) occupied about average 60-70% downward flux out of total ionic species for either dry deposition plate or water surfaces sampler during August to October of 2006 at this near highway traffic sampling site.     

利用空气自动监测车仪器对空气自动监测站仪器进行质量保证及质量控制的可行性分析

通过对辖区内空气自动监测车仪器与4家公司空气自动监测站仪器的比对分析,得出了空气自动监测车仪器与空气自动监测站仪器的PM10、SO2、NO2相对误差分别为:-32.8%、4.4%、-8.7%,仪器之间显现出良好的线性关系,从比对结果来看,利用空气自动监测车对空气自动监测站进行质量保证和质量控制是可行的.     

固相萃取气相色谱法测定地表水中有机磷农药

建立了固相萃取(SPE)气相色谱火焰光度(GC-FPD)检测方法,并且检测了地表水中8种有机磷农药,检测限在0.09～0.26μg/L之间,相对标准偏差为3.1%～9.7%(n=8),加标回收率达到61.3%～103.2%,与传统的气相色谱法相比,该方法具有比较高的重现性和选择性,在地表水有机磷农药的测定中具有很好的应用前景.     

Simplified determination of lipophilic metabolites of nonylphenol ethoxylates: method development and application in aqueous samples from Buenos Aires, Argentina

In the present work we have developed an analytical methodology for the determination of nonylphenol (NP) and nonylphenol mono- and di-ethoxylates (NP1EO and NP2EO) in water samples. The applicability of this methodology was proved by means of the analysis of environmentally relevant aqueous samples from Buenos Aires. This constitutes a starting point for a rigorous assessment of the incidence of NPnEO surfactants in Argentina, as only very few, qualitative or semi-quantitative data on the occurrence of these compounds in local systems were available up to this time. Enrichment of the analytes was carried out by solid-phase extraction on a C-18 sorbent, followed by elution with ethyl acetate. Normal-phase high performance liquid chromatography on an amino-silica column and fluorescence detection at excitation-emission wavelengths of 230-300 nm were employed for separation and quantification of the analytes. Confirmation of peak assignment in selected real samples was performed by off-line coupling HPLC with GC-MS analysis. A non-polar GC capillary column was used, and a characteristic peak pattern was obtained for the alkyl chain isomers of each ethoxylated homologue and NP. GC-MS analyses yielded in all cases purity levels higher than 80% for the HPLC collected fractions. The elevated concentrations found for the estrogenic metabolites of NPnEO are in accordance with an unrestricted use of this class of non-ionic surfactants in the country.     

高效液相色谱法同时测定海水中孔雀石绿和无色孔雀石绿

建立了高效液相色谱同时测定海水中孔雀石绿和无色孔雀石绿的方法。方法在0mg／L-4．0mg／L范围内线性良好，孔雀石绿和无色孔雀石绿的最低检出限为0.02μg／L，平均加标回收率为88．2％-104％，RSD为3．2％-8．7％。     

对防电磁脉冲屏蔽室与隔震地板关系的看法

一、防电磁脉冲和隔震设计的要求:(一)、防电磁脉冲设计的要求:根据有关要求:所有防护工程中的指挥所工程都必须考虑防电磁脉冲。依据各种不同类型的设备对电磁脉冲的敏感程度,防护工程的指挥所工程内的敏感设备房间按要求分为:抗干扰的I级屏蔽房间和抗毁伤的II级屏蔽房间。I级屏蔽房间采用2mm的厚屏蔽钢板制作的焊接钢板屏蔽室(一般由专业厂家生产);II级屏蔽房间为简易屏蔽室,采用内贴镀锌钢板(厚0.75mm),进行屏蔽。(二)、隔震设计的要求:根据有关规定:当人员、设备、仪器等在遭受核武器空中爆炸袭击时,承受的爆炸震动加速度超过其容许值时,应采取隔震措施。