火电厂冲灰水管结垢及对策

叙述了电厂冲灰水管结垢机理，并比较了目前的防垢方法，由此提出采用高频电场磁化技术解决电厂灰水管结垢问题的优势及今后的发展方向。     

长袋低压脉冲除尘器的创新与发展

依靠科技进步，应用多项专利技术，研制与开发的LFDM型长袋低压脉冲除尘器，成功应用于冶金、有色、建材、电力、机械和矿业等行业的工业气体除尘与净化；具有明显的达标排放和占地小、阻力低、投资省、运行费用少等特点。     

管——板脉冲钨极氩弧焊在换热器焊接头中的应用

换热管与管板的连接质量，一直是换热器生产中一个重要的问题。介绍了EWA306型全位置管板脉冲钨极氩弧焊在这方面的应用     

烧结机机尾除尘系统的改造

叙述某烧结厂烧结机机尾除尘方式由原来的回转反吹扁袋除尘器改为气箱脉冲袋式除尘器的设计及工程实例。介绍原用除尘器的缺点及改造后除尘器的设计安装及运行数据和监测结果等方面的问题。改造后除尘系统已经运行一年,各项指标正常,运行良好。     

Electrochemical and spectroscopic characteristics of dissolved organic matter in a forest soil profile

Dissolved organic matter （DOM） represents one of the most mobile and reactive organic compounds in ecosystem and plays an important role in the fate and transport of soil organic pollutants, nutrient cycling and more importantly global climate change. Electrochemical methods were first employed to evaluate DOM redox properties, and spectroscopic approaches were utilized to obtain information concerning its composition and structure. DOM was extracted from a forest soil profile with five horizons. Differential pulse voltammetry indicated that there were more redox-active moieties in the DOM from upper horizons than in that from lower horizons. Cyclic voltammetry further showed that these moieties were reversible in electron transfer. Chronoamperometry was employed to quantify the electron transfer capacity of DOM, including electron acceptor capacity and electron donor capacity, both of which decreased sharply with increasing depth. FT-IR, UV-Vis and fluorescence spectra results suggested that DOM from the upper horizons was enriched with aromatic and humic structures while that from the lower horizons was rich in aliphatic carbon, which supported the findings obtained by electrochemical approaches. Electrochemical approaches combined with spectroscopic methods were applied to evaluate the characteristics of DOM extracted along a forest soil profile. The electrochemical properties of DOM, which can be rapidly and simply obtained, provide insight into the migration and transformation of DOM along a soil profile and will aid in better understanding of the biogeochemical role of DOM in natural environments.     

高压输电线路的工频电磁场对环境的影响分析及对策建议

依据《500kV超高压送变电工程电磁辐射环境影响评价技术规范》（HJ/T24-1998）中的预测模式,分析不同技术参数对输电线路周围环境工频电磁场强度的影响,并有针对性地提出减少输电线路对周围环境影响的环境保护措施及优化输电线路的架设方式。     

NBI加速极电源分布电容数值仿真

离子源是中性束注入器（NBI）的核心部件。离子源负载打火期间,储存在电路中的电容储能超过一定阈值,离子源将会受到严重的损坏。通过对NBI电源系统的分析,得出加速极电源的对地电容是电源系统总杂散电容的主要组成部分。直接求解加速极电源的对地分布电容是十分困难的,根据加速极电源的结构布局,采用数值仿真的方法对加速极电源进行建模和求解,得到了加速极脉冲电源100 kV的等效电容大小,为NBI离子源的设计和安全运行提供了重要依据。     

环境地表γ计量率、工频电磁场和射频电场监测实验结果对比分析研究

本文通过两实验室针对环境地表γ计量率、工频电磁场和射频电场仪器对比实验,并对结果进行了统计检验。分析结果表明,两者监测数据无显著差异。     

脉冲电晕放电与CuO/γ-Al2O3协同处理烟气中SO2和NO的实验研究

研究了催化剂CuO/γ-Al2O3与脉冲电晕放电协同作用脱除烟气中的SO2和NO.结果表明, 在100 ℃以下,CuO/γ-Al2O3与脉冲电晕放电协同作用具有较好的脱硫脱氮效果.当脉冲电压40 kV,进口烟气温度80 ℃,出口烟气温度40℃,气体在烟道中的流速为1.3 m/s,SO2的初始质量浓度为1 400 mg/m3,NO的初始质量浓度350 mg/m3,SO2的脱除率达到85%,NO的脱除率达到30%.     

等离子体催化降解有机废水研究

研究了多种因素对高压脉冲介质阻挡放电低温等离子体法处理印染废水效果的影响。通过实验得出结论:随着有效处理时间和峰值外施电压的增加,废水中的有机物的去除率增加;随着水样浓度的增加,废水中有机物的去除率降低;随着催化剂(TiO)2量的增加,废水中有机物的去除率先升高后降低,最佳催化剂的加入量为0.5 g/L TiO2悬浮液0.5 mL。