焚烧炉及周围环境样品中多氯联苯的监测分析

对焚烧炉禁烧处理多氯联苯的效果及其周围环境样品中的多氯联苯进行了监测分析，建立了不同基体中ＰＣＢｓ高效毛细管色谱／质谱，气相色谱／电子捕获鉴定器检测的常规方法，燕根据对炉渣、尾气及环境样品的分析结果，认为多氯联苯的焚烧处理达到设计要求。     

二噁污染及其在垃圾焚烧中的控制

介绍二噁的毒性及其在环境中的存在状态,并就在垃圾焚烧中如何控制二噁(口英)的产生及焚烧后残渣、飞灰的处理进行了探讨。     

医疗废弃物焚烧炉的开发设计

含有菌毒的医疗废弃物：包括棉球、敷料。注射针管（一次性注射器）和针头、手术截肢及肿瘤物、病人生活垃圾等，如若象普通垃圾一样处理，定会造成菌毒的扩散，有害环境，并造成疾病的传播。目前，对医疗废弃物的处理一般采用焚烧方法，焚烧形式有燃气焚烧、燃油焚烧和燃煤焚烧。针对中、小型医院，本设计采用小型燃煤形式。l焚烧设备应满足的要求炉型设计合理，使医疗废弃物充分焚烧，垃圾灼减率大于95％，完全炭化，残渣无菌，无异味逸出。焚烧炉的排放不应造成二次污染，要求烟气黑度小于林格曼一级，烟尘浓度小于o000w；最好无废水排放…     

广州港船舶垃圾的接收处理

珠江广州河段的水质污染日益严重，严重威胁着饮用珠江水的广东人民，为保护珠江水资源，促进广东经济更快地发展，本文从环境保护出发，阐述船舶垃圾如何进行处理，以利于改善环境，减少污染。在众多的治理方法中，处理技术较成熟、处理成本较低的当首推焚烧处理。我们采用复合式气化焚烧炉，能达到国家排放标准，可以避免产生二次污染。     

医疗垃圾与医疗垃圾的处理

本文论述了医疗垃圾的特性及处理方法，联系国外对医疗垃圾的管理及处理方法的发展，对我国医疗垃圾的管理及处理现状加以分析．     

二恶英污染及其在垃圾焚烧中的控制

介绍二恶英的毒性及其在环境中的存在状态，并就在垃圾焚烧中如何控制二恶英的产生及焚烧后残渣、飞灰的处理进行了探讨。     

BDF系列医疗废物焚烧炉简介

一、开发背景 随着我国社会经济的不断发展，医疗废物正在逐年增加，医疗废物处理的任务也随之变得更加迫切。2003年6月4日，国务院第十次常务会议上通过的《医疗废物管理条例》，要求县级以上的人民政府负责组织建设医疗废物集中处置设施，卫生及环保部门实施统一监管。     

Effects of inorganic chlorine source on dioxin formation using fly ash from a fluidized bed incinerator

Chlorine source is indispensable for polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and furan (PCDD/F) formation during municipal solid waste (MSW) incineration. Inorganic chlorine compounds were employed in this study to investigate their effects on PCDD/F formation through heterogeneous synthesis on fly ash surfaces. A fly ash sample obtained from a fluidized bed incinerator was sieved to different size fractions which served as the PCDD/F formation sources. The capability of different metal chlorides which facilitate the formation of PCDDs/Fs was found to follow the trends: Na ＜ Mg ＜ K ＜ Al ＜ Ca, when two particle fractions of ＞177 μm and 104-125 μm were used in the experiments. However, the capability of NaCl, MgCl2 and KCl did not seem much different from each other, whereas CaCl2 and AlCl3 were much more active in PCDD/F formation. NaCl and MgCl2 were relatively effective to produce more PCDDs, while KCl, AlCl3 and CaCl2 generated more PCDFs during heterogeneous reactions occurring on fly ash. 2,3,7,8-TCDF was the most significant contributor to the toxicity of the PCDDs/Fs formed from inorganic chlorine sources. Decreasing the sizes of fly ash particles led to more active formation of PCDDs/Fs when NaCl was used as inorganic chlorine in the experiment. The highest PCDDs/Fs produced from particles with size ＜37 μm, while the lowest PCDDs/Fs produced from particles with size ＞177 μm. The toxicity generally increased with decreasing size of the fly ash particles. The formation of PCDDs was mainly facilitated by the two size fractions, 104-125 μm and ＜37 μm, while formation of PCDFs was favored by the two other size fractions, ＞177 μm and 53-104 μm.     

垃圾焚烧炉HCl脱除技术的研究现状与展望

在焚烧法被广泛用来处理医疗垃圾的同时,焚烧时产生的HCl对受热面及人体的危害也日益引起人们的重视。文章综述了HCl控制技术的研究现状;概括了温度、粒径、CO2以及水蒸气对HCl脱除的影响;对未来垃圾焚烧炉脱氯技术的发展方向进行了展望。