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81.
82.
山东省生物多样性试点评价 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
以县级行政区域为评价单元,利用现有文献资料和补充调查数据,按照《区域生物多样性评价标准》(HJ 623—2011)规定的评价指标和方法,评价了山东省120个县级行政区域的生物多样性状况,分析了生物多样性状况空间分布规律。评价结果表明:山东省县级行政区域生物多样性指数在23.27~40.24之间变化,县级行政区域生物多样性状况分为"中"和"一般",分别占山东省土地总面积的55.8%和44.2%。鲁中南山地丘陵区和鲁东丘陵区的生物多样性状况好于黄河三角洲、鲁西北和鲁西南平原区。 相似文献
83.
空气涡轮制冷低温粉碎法回收废弃橡胶 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用带回冷循环的空气涡轮制冷系统,在低温条件下,将废旧橡胶进行冷冻、粉碎、制成60目以上的精细胶粉。此法的冷冻能耗成本仅为国际上通用的液氮法的1/10,整具工艺过程不产生二次污染,为废旧橡胶的综合利用提供了一条新途径。 相似文献
84.
P. S. Datta S. K. Tyagi P. Mookerjee S. K. Bhattacharya Navindu Gupta P. D. Bhatnagar 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》1999,56(2):209-219
Agricultural activity in the Pushkar Valley, Rajasthan is constrained due to limited availability of good quality water. In this context, occurrence of nitrate and fluoride in the groundwater was investigated and reported. Integration of stable isotope (18O) data with recharge characteristics (based on 3H-tracer studies) helps in clearly characterizing the processes controlling contamination by point and non-point sources. High nitrate and fluoride groundwaters are associated with high 18O waters. This indicates that significant quantities of evaporated (isotopically enriched) surface run-off water and rain water infiltrate along with nitrate and fluoride salts in the soil. The applicability of this approach under different hydrometeorological conditions is also confirmed. 相似文献
85.
This study assesses the relative dominance of vision and hearing in judgments of environments, and examines whether the sound sensitivity of the judge alters relative sensory dominance. Six sets of four composite (auditory-plus-visual) videotaped environmental displays were created from unisensory visual and auditory components with known levels of evoked affect. These displays, in a 2 (high, low) × 2 (high, low) Pleasure and/or Arousal format, were presented to 70 participants. The results indicate that visual cues dominate auditory cues in judgments of Pleasure, but that the degree of dominance is highly variable. Arousal judgments were not consistently related to visual or auditory cues. Sound sensitivity does not appear to influence the relative dominance of vision. 相似文献
86.
王睿 《中国环境管理干部学院学报》2005,15(4):36-37
基层环境行政执法存在较为严重的有法不依、执法不严、违法不纠、以权代法等现象.通过突出环境执法宣传、提高执法能力、加强强制执行权和部门协调等方面,提出了新形势下强化基层环保执法工作的对策. 相似文献
87.
This paper presents the results of a survey on the procedures for reporting occupational accidents in the EU countries. It focuses particularly on the reporting and registration systems, as well as on the main characteristics of National Databases being used for the production of official statistics. The survey shows that many European countries have different methods and procedures for collecting and compiling data on occupational accidents, which inevitably pose problems when comparing accident statistics between the EU member states.The paper includes a brief review of the main goals and achievements of the European Project ESAW (European Statistics on Accidents at Work), which was launched in 1990 by the Eurostat (European Statistics), for the harmonisation of occupational accidents’ statistics among the member states. It is believed that the new variables being introduced by the harmonised methodology will quickly affect the way in which managers and insurance companies carry out their current procedures in several EU member states.The International Labour Organisation (ILO) recommendations and the future trends are also analysed. In conclusion, the study identifies opportunities for further development and research in the reporting and registration systems of occupational accidents. 相似文献
88.
对RHONE-POULENC白炭黑公司的干燥系统进行了噪声综合治理。主要措施有:大型引风机隔声罩、引风机排气筒消声塔,加热炉和鼓风机隔声机房,雾化加速器活动隔声罩,管道隔声包扎等。治理后厂界噪声由74dB(A)降至45dB(A)。 相似文献
89.
中央广播电视发射塔环境电磁辐射测试研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
对发射7套电视节目和5套调频节目,发射总功率240KW的中央广播电视塔电磁辐射场强监测结果表明:(1)由于节目频率不同,发射机功率及发射天线形式、高度、增益不同,电磁波到达地面最大场强值的距离是不同的;在近距离内高层建筑各层所接收到的场强大小也是不同的。(2)电视与调频信号在近距离昼夜电平无明显变化。(3)电视塔周围2000米内环境综合场强最大值为284~328μW/cm2,所有环境测量值均小于公众导出限值40μW/cm2。 相似文献
90.
David F. Gilmore S. Antoun Robert W. Lenz R. Clinton Fuller 《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》1993,1(4):269-274
Six types of plastics and plastic blends, the latter composed at least partially of biodegradable material, were exposed to aerobically treated wastewater (activated sludge) to ascertain their biodegradability. In one study, duplicate samples of 6% starch in polypropylene, 12% starch in linear low-density polyethylene, 30% polycaprolactone in linear low-density polyethylene, and poly(-hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) (PHB/V), a microbially produced polyester, were exposed to activated sludge for 5 months, and changes in mass, molecular weight average, and tensile properties were measured. None of the blended material showed any sign of degradation. PHB/V, however, showed a considerable loss of mass and a significant loss of tensile strength. In a second study, PHB/V degraded rapidly, but another type of microbial polymer which forms a thermoplastic elastomer, poly(-hydroxyoctanoate), did not degrade. These results illustrate the potential for disposal and degradation of PHB/V in municipal wastewater. 相似文献