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Degradation mechanism of Direct Pink 12B treated by iron-carbon micro-electrolysis and Fenton reaction 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The Direct Pink 12B dye was treated by iron-carbon micro-electrolysis (ICME) and Fenton oxidation. The degradation pathway of Direct Pink 12B dye was inferred by ultraviolet visible (UV-Vis), infrared absorption spectrum (IR) and high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS). The major reason of decolorization was that the conjugate structure was disrupted in the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis (ICME) process. However, the dye was not degraded completely because benzene rings and naphthalene rings were not broken. In the Fenton oxidation process, the azo bond groups surrounded by higher electron cloud density were first attacked by hydroxyl radicals to decolorize the dye molecule. Finally benzene rings and naphthalene rings were mineralized to H2O and CO2 under the oxidation of hydroxyl radicals. 相似文献
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微电解-UASB组合工艺处理糠醛废水 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
针对糠醛废水pH低、有机物含量高、污染物成分复杂难降解等特点,采用微电解-UASB组合工艺处理糠醛废水。试验结果表明:后续UASB法产生颗粒污泥后,在进水ρ(COD)超过5 000 mg/L,pH值为5左右时,废水去除率稳定在80.5%以上,出水pH值为7,表明该工艺具有良好的应用前景。 相似文献
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铁炭耦合Fenton试剂-混凝沉淀法预处理DMAC废水 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
N,N-二甲基乙酰胺(DMAC)危害大,是化纤废水中的主要污染物之一. 采用铁炭微电解-Fenton试剂-混凝沉淀工艺预处理DMAC废水. 结果表明:在海绵铁投加量为30 g/L,铁炭体积比为1,pH为2,微电解反应1 h,H2O2投加量为5 mL/L,pH为3,Fenton试剂反应2.0 h,混凝沉淀pH为9.0,沉淀40 min的最佳工艺条件下,CODCr的去除率可稳定在70%以上;紫外可见分光光计测定证明,经微电解反应后DMAC的助色基团—CH3和CO被破坏,经过Fenton 氧化后,—NH—基团才能被破坏,废水中的大分子物质被破坏,最终转变成小分子物质,为后续处理奠定了基础. 相似文献
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以聚甲醛废水经传统生化工艺处理后的一级好氧出水、二级好氧出水和二沉池出水为研究对象,混凝后采用非均相Fenton催化氧化工艺对其进行深度处理,并与铁碳微电解—均相Fenton氧化组合工艺和传统Fenton氧化工艺对比,考察了3种工艺的COD去除效果、铁泥产量和运行成本。实验结果表明:非均相Fenton催化氧化工艺具有更优的COD去除能力和脱色效果,出水COD为30.1 mg/L,色度为8倍,满足综合回用处理要求(COD<120 mg/L);该工艺几乎不产铁泥,污泥干重仅为0~0.04 kg/m3;同时,混凝—非均相Fenton催化氧化工艺具有更低的运行成本,处理二沉池出水的药剂成本为4.56元/t。 相似文献
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采用Fenton试剂强化微电解反应预处理难降解含氰农药废水.实验结果表明,在总反应时间为3.0 h、反应开始时加入1 mL/L H2O2、反应1.5 h后再加入3mL/L H2O2的条件下,出水COD为372.0 mg/L,COD去除率可达80.2%,出水p(CNˉ)为2.2 mg/L,色度为20倍,BOD5/COD为0.35,可实现处理效果与经济成本的最优化.采用紫外-可见光谱分析处理后废水,发现Fenton试剂强化微电解反应可破坏部分微电解作用难以降解的有机物,但对苯环的降解能力均有限. 相似文献
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Treatment of oilfield produced water was investigated using an anaerobic process coupled with micro-electrolysis (ME), focusing on changes in chemical oxygen demand (COD) and biodegradability. Results showed that COD exhibited an abnormal change in the single anaerobic system in which it increased within the first 168 hr, but then decreased to 222 mg/L after 360 hr. The biological oxygen demand (five-day) (BOD5)/COD ratio of the water increased from 0.05 to 0.15. Hydrocarbons in the wastewater, such as pectin, degraded to small molecules during the hydrolytic acidification process. Comparatively, the effect of ME was also investigated. The COD underwent a slight decrease and the BOD5/COD ratio of the water improved from 0.05 to 0.17 after ME. Removal of COD was 38.3% under the idealized ME conditions (pH 6.0), using iron and active carbon (80 and 40 g/L, respectively). Coupling the anaerobic process with ME accelerated the COD removal ratio (average removal was 53.3%). Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry was used to analyze organic species conversion. This integrated system appeared to be a useful option for the treatment of water produced in oil fields. 相似文献
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