餐饮源气相与颗粒相多环芳烃排放特征

多环芳烃(PAHs)是导致大气二次污染严重和臭氧浓度高的原因之一.通过对深圳市3家商业性餐馆和1家食品加工厂的采样调查,分析对比了我国主要中式餐饮源排放的PAHs在气相和颗粒相之间的差异,也重点关注了餐饮源烷基PAHs的排放特征.结果表明,食品加工厂排放的颗粒相和气相ρ(总PAHs)为(1 381.6±140.5)ng...     

钢渣吸附除磷性能的试验研究

研究了钢渣的吸附除磷效果并进行机理探讨。结果表明：钢渣采用0．5g,即可在25℃下、2个小时内,将100ml的磷浓度为10mg／L（以磷计）的模拟含磷废水的磷浓度降至0．5mg／L以下,达到磷的国家一级排放标准;钢渣吸附平衡时问为2小时;钢渣吸附除磷的机理主要是沉淀、吸附（表面络合反应）,并辅以静电作用。     

取代苯甲酸类在水中固液平衡的研究

采用合成法测定了对氨基苯甲酸、邻氨基苯甲酸、邻氯基苯甲酸和间硝基苯甲酸在水中的固液平衡,分别用经验方程、Wilson方程、λH方程对实验数据进行拟合处理.Wilson方程和λH方程模型均能很好地关联四种取代苯甲酸类的水溶解度.     

General equilibrium effects of a supply side GHG mitigation option under the Clean Development Mechanism

The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) under the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change is considered a key instrument to encourage developing countries' participation in the mitigation of global climate change. Reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions through the energy supply and demand side activities are the main options to be implemented under the CDM. This paper analyses the general equilibrium effects of a supply side GHG mitigation option-the substitution of thermal power with hydropower--in Thailand under the CDM. A static multi-sector general equilibrium model has been developed for the purpose of this study. The key finding of the study is that the substitution of electricity generation from thermal power plants with that from hydropower plants would increase economic welfare in Thailand. The supply side option would, however, adversely affect the gross domestic product (GDP) and the trade balance. The percentage changes in economic welfare, GDP and trade balance increase with the level of substitution and the price of certified emission reduction (CER) units.