液液萃取-高效液相色谱法同时测定饮用水中阿特拉津与甲萘威

通过液液萃取-高效液相色谱法实现了饮用水中农药残留阿特拉津与甲萘威的同时测定。用二氯甲烷萃取水样中阿特拉津与甲萘威,浓缩定容后,以甲醇∶水=60∶40(体积分数)为流动相,用Zorbax SB-C18柱进行分离,通过具有紫外检测器的高效液相色谱仪进行测定。阿特拉津与甲萘威的最低检出限均可达0.000 1 mg/L,加标量为1 ug时平均回收率分别为85.45%和83.35%,加标量为0.1 ug时平均回收率分别为81.09%和80.23%。平行7次进行精密度试验,相对标准差在4.10%～4.59%。结果表明:方法简便、准确、快速、重现性好,适合饮用水中阿特拉津与甲萘威的同时测定。     

气相色谱法测定水中甲萘威

通过改进预处理方法,采用带氮磷检测器的毛细柱气相色谱仪测定水中甲萘威的含量,得到了较好的精密度和准确度。     

Sensitized effect of β-cyclodextrin on the fluorescence in the determination of carbaryl

Based on the significant enhancement of fluorescence intensity of carbaryl in inclusion complex, a spetrofluorimetric method with high sensitivity was developed for the determination of carbaryl in aqueous solution. Under the optimum conditions, the complex had excitation and emission maxima at 278 nm and 332 nm, respectively. The linear range of the method was 7.0 ng/ml-1500 ng/ml with a detection limit of 1.2 ng/ml. The proposed method was successfully used to determine quantitatively of carbaryl in cottonseeds.