全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2996篇 |
免费 | 336篇 |
国内免费 | 1101篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 252篇 |
废物处理 | 258篇 |
环保管理 | 310篇 |
综合类 | 2044篇 |
基础理论 | 472篇 |
污染及防治 | 651篇 |
评价与监测 | 377篇 |
社会与环境 | 38篇 |
灾害及防治 | 31篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 32篇 |
2022年 | 67篇 |
2021年 | 78篇 |
2020年 | 96篇 |
2019年 | 122篇 |
2018年 | 95篇 |
2017年 | 108篇 |
2016年 | 153篇 |
2015年 | 194篇 |
2014年 | 225篇 |
2013年 | 320篇 |
2012年 | 274篇 |
2011年 | 294篇 |
2010年 | 209篇 |
2009年 | 243篇 |
2008年 | 190篇 |
2007年 | 272篇 |
2006年 | 252篇 |
2005年 | 174篇 |
2004年 | 160篇 |
2003年 | 148篇 |
2002年 | 127篇 |
2001年 | 102篇 |
2000年 | 91篇 |
1999年 | 68篇 |
1998年 | 87篇 |
1997年 | 77篇 |
1996年 | 49篇 |
1995年 | 33篇 |
1994年 | 25篇 |
1993年 | 28篇 |
1992年 | 10篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4433条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
41.
不同生长期的Pseudomonas putida 5-x细胞对工业废水中Cu~(2+)的吸附 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
研究了不同生长阶段的Cu2 + 吸附细菌Pseudomonasputida 5 x对Cu2 + 的吸附容量 .结果表明在低硫培养基中 ,当P putida 5 x细胞生长刚进入对数生长期时 ,单位细胞对Cu2 + 的吸附溶量最低 .而当生长进入稳定生长期的后期或死亡期的早期时 ,单位细胞对Cu2 + 的吸附量最大 .实验结果还表明 ,高浓度的Cu2 + 对对数期细胞的吸附能力有一定的抑制 ,而对死亡期的细胞影响较小 .早期研究已证明细胞对重金属离子的吸附和细胞表面某些对重金属离子具有亲和性的功能基团 (如某些膜蛋白及羰基化合物 )有关 .利用透视电子显微镜观察了不同生长阶段的细胞表面结构及对铜离子的吸附效果 ,发现生长后期细胞表面吸附有较多的Cu2 + ,这表明生长后期的细胞表面可能含有较多的这类功能基团 相似文献
42.
V. Sivakumar V. Ravi Verma P.G. Rao G. Swaminathan 《Journal of Cleaner Production》2007,15(18):1813-1818
Focus on eco-friendly processing techniques makes vegetable tanning a viable option in leather processing and establishes the subsequent need for the more efficient methods of extraction in tannin manufacture. Application of ultrasound has been tried in the extraction of tannins from myrobalan nuts in order to improve the extraction efficiency, to perform the extraction under milder process conditions and to reduce the process time. The influence of process parameters such as ultrasonic output power, time and temperature has been studied. Scale-up trials and the use of ultrasound in pulse mode have also been attempted. The results show that a three- to fivefold improvement is possible with ultrasonic output from 20 to 100 W. Extraction efficiency has been calculated from the maximum extractable materials from myrobalan nuts. Extraction efficiency is found to be 90% for ultrasound, 100 W without external heating as compared to 77% for control process at 70 °C for 4 h. Therefore, ultrasound could be employed even dispensing with provision for temperature controls. The use of ultrasound in pulse mode offered 70% extraction efficiency of continuous mode. Scale-up trials indicate that there exists an optimum ultrasonic output power depending on the amount of nuts used, to achieve better extraction efficiency. The effectiveness of ultrasonically extracted tannin solution has also been tested in the tanning process for its applicability. The degree of tanning efficacy has been assessed by shrinkage temperature measurement. The results indicate that ultrasonically extracted tannin solution is suitable for tanning process. Therefore, application of ultrasound in tannin extract manufacture is a viable option with added advantages. 相似文献
43.
《环境科学学报(英文版)》2023,35(4):174-183
It is the key to control bio-derived dissolved organic matters (DOM) in order to reduce the effluent concentration of wastewater treatment, especially for waste leachate with high organic contaminants. In the present study, the anaerobic degradation of aerobically stabilized DOM was investigated with DOM substrate isolated through electrodialysis. The degradation of bio-derived DOM was confirmed by reduction of 15% of total organic carbon in 100 days. We characterized the molecular behavior of bio-derived DOM by coupling molecular and biological information analysis. Venn based Sankey diagram of mass features showed the transformation of bio-derived DOM mass features. Occurrence frequency analysis divided mass features into six categories so as to distinguish the fates of intermediate metabolites and persistent compounds. Reactivity continuum model and machine learning technologies realized the semi-quantitative determination on the kinetics of DOM mass features in the form of pseudo-first order, and confirmed the reduction of inert mass features. Furthermore, network analysis statistically establish relationship between DOM mass features and microbes to identify the active microbes that are able to utilize bio-derived DOM. This work confirmed the biological technology is still effective in controlling recalcitrant bio-derived DOM during wastewater treatment. 相似文献
44.
45.
两相厌氧消化工艺的研究进展及其应用 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
两相厌氧消化工艺因产酸相和产甲烷相的分离而具有一系列的特点和优势。针对该工艺的理论依据和运行机理进行了阐述,讨论了两相厌氧消化工艺的相分离以及相分离的实现对整个工艺的影响,着重剖析了两相厌氧消化工艺的影响因素,并对该工艺的应用范围及存在的问题进行了论述,说明了工艺的先进性和可行性。 相似文献
46.
杨晶 《石油化工环境保护》2004,27(2):52-55
就炼油企业固体废物产生的数量和主要种类进行了分析和总结,对目前的防治进行了论述,并提出了对固废进一步减量化、资源化、无害化管理和治理的途径。 相似文献
47.
赖智华 《防灾科技学院学报》2007,9(1):69-72
震相识别与分析是地震预报与速报的基础.为识别赣南地区的震相,用震例统计和实例说明了不同距离,不同方位,不同类型的地震震相特征、地震震相与爆破波形的区别,并阐述了如何快速、准确地对有感地震进行速报. 相似文献
48.
Sui Pengzhe Wen Xianghua Huang Xia 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering in China》2007,1(3):362-367
In this study, ultrasound was used to control the membrane fouling online in an anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AMBR). Short-term
running experiments were carried out under different operating conditions to explore feasible ultrasonic parameters. The experimental
results indicated that when the crossflow velocity was more than 1.0 m/s, membrane fouling could be controlled effectively
only by hydrodynamic methods without ultrasound. When ultrasound was applied, an ultrasonic power range of 60–150 W was suitable
for the membrane fouling control in the experimental system. The experimental results showed that the membrane fouling was
controlled so well that membrane filtration resistance (ΣR) could stay at 5 × 1011 m−1 for more than a week with the crossflow velocity of 0.75 m/s, which equaled the effect of crossflow velocity of more than
1.0 m/s without ultrasound.
Translated from Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control, 2006, 7(4): 25–29 [译自: 环境污染治理技术与设备] 相似文献
49.
超临界水处理有机废物研究新进展 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
超临界水处理废物以通过添加氧化剂的超临界水氧化和不加氧化剂的超临界水萃取两种方式实现,超临界水氧化应用较多,与其它废物处理技术相比有显著优点。本文总结了超临界水氧化流程和反应机理,评述了添加剂,温度,压力及停留时间,催化剂等对超临界水氧化反应的影响,同时介绍了超临界水氧化和超临界水萃取的最新应用研究状况及尚需解决问题。 相似文献
50.
A/O-化学除磷工艺中DMBR动态膜成膜条件研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据动态膜原理,将0.1mm孔径无纺布为膜材的动态膜反应器(Dynamic Membrane BioReactor,DMBR)应用于A/O-化学除磷工艺之中,在动态膜反应器内完成泥水分离。试验测试了曝气强度、初始膜通量和污泥浓度对动态膜成膜的影响。结果表明,曝气强度和初始膜通量是影响成膜的关键性参数。当曝气强度≥60m^3/m^2·h或初始膜通量≥70L/m^2·h,2h内均不能形成截留性能良好的动态膜。在VSS/SS较低的污泥系统中,适宜的成膜条件为:曝气强度≤40m^3/m^2·h;初始膜通量≤40L/m^2·h。 相似文献