新疆环境与资源保护的跨世纪战略设想

本文分析了未来5年和15年新疆环境与资源保护的严峻形势，提出了世纪之交新疆环境与资源保护的战略思想和基本思路。     

广州港口船舶废弃物接收现状及建议

船舶废弃物的接收和处理是港口运作中遇到的普遍问题，主要表现为接收设施的不足、接收手段的落后上。文中以广州港为例，对中国港口船舶废弃物接收策略提出了建议。     

长江产业经济带西延拓展区刍论

重庆－攀枝花市间的长江与金沙江通道地带战略地位重要，自然资源丰富。组合配置优势突出，产业带建设意义重大。该区段产业带建设宜采取：加强以能源和交通为主的基础设施建设，大力开发水能和矿产资源，发展水电能源、原材料和化工工业为先导，加速发展先进的加工业和第三产业，积极开拓新兴产业的发展战略；时空布置实施“点－轴式”布局，依托中心城市，从东西两极的重庆和攀枝花市相向分层次逐段推进的发展建设模式     

川滇黔接壤地区总体发展战略研究

川滇黔接壤地区资源丰富，战略地位突出，综合开发潜力巨大，应遵循“立足资源，突出重点，对外开放，有偿开发，综合优化，协调发展”的战略指导思想，着眼于资源开发与产业发展的结构有序化、开发时空布局有序化和战略实施步骤的时间有序化，加快全国的能源和原材料基地建设的步伐，发挥该区对大西南开发的核心枢纽作用，使之成为长江产业带的重要组成部分。     

长江三峡库区猕猴桃资源特点及其发展策略

猕猴桃是我国特有的珍贵果树资源，长江三峡库区是猕猴桃的原产中心地带，物种资源丰富，生态条件优越，发展潜力较大。本文分析了三峡库区猕猴桃的资源特点，阐述了开发利用猴桃桃资源的必要性和优越性，以及有利条件，提出了发展猕猴桃生产的若干策略。     

Dominance and survival of dippers Cinclus cinclus

Survival of dippers Cinclus cinclus in the wild was studied in relation to their dominance. Dominance was assessed amongst groups of temporary captives in a laboratory arena. Adults tended to be more dominant than juveniles, and within age classes males generally dominated females. Dominant individuals also sang more. Logistic regression was used to examine survival in the wild in relation to dominance and other factors. Annual survival of juvenile males was negatively related to dominance during the previous autumn. No significant effects of dominance on winter or annual survival were found amongst females or adult males. Dominance effects on overwinter survival approached significance for adult females, however, and were significant for both winter and annual survival when the data from adult females and juvenile males were combined. None of the other factors considered, which included body size, song frequency and year, had a significant effect on overwinter or annual survival. We concluded that dominance either had no influence on survival, or had a negative effect particularly on dippers of intermediate status. We were unable to show if dominance had a direct effect, however, or acted indirectly on survival via an unidentified factor we did not examine. Received: 23 June 1994/Accepted after revision: 28 October 1995     

企业安全生产发展战略策划及编制技术的研究

论述了编制企业安全生产发展战略的总体思路,并从管理科学中战略形成机制与安全生产领域中系统安全工程的理念出发,提出企业安全生产发展战略的体系框架即由总论、安全生产理念、战略目标、管理体系、运营机制、绩效考核、保障建设和附则8部分组成,并对其文件内容要素和战略编制技术要点进行解释说明,以期为企业编制安全生产发展战略提供技术指导和参考。     

开创“白色农业”推动农业产业革命

21世纪,我国农业革命道路是实现农业的三个战略调整和大力发展白色农业。     

清代综合治理黄河下游水患的常用策略与方法

对清代防汛、抢险、堵决、浚河等方面“以水治水”的科学治河策略与方法加以钩稽与总结 ,目的是为当今治理黄河提供借鉴与启迪     

Application of sewage sludge and intermittent aeration strategy to the bioremediation of DDT-and HCH-contaminated soil

Adding organic amendments to stimulate the biodegradation of pesticides is a subject of ongoing interest. The effect of sewage sludge on the bioremediation of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane（DDT） and hexachlorocyclohexane（HCH） contaminated soil was investigated in bench scale experiments,and intermittent aeration strategy was also used in this study to form an anaerobic–aerobic cycle. Bioremediation of DDT and HCH was enhanced with the addition of sewage sludge and the intermittent aeration. The removal rates of HCH and DDT were raised by 16.8%–80.8% in 10 days. Sewage sludge increased the organic carbon content from 6.2 to218 g/kg,and it could also introduce efficient degradation microbes to soil,including Pseudomonas sp.,Bacillus sp. and Sphingomonas sp. The unaerated phase enhanced the anaerobic dechlorination of DDT and HCH,and anaerobic removal rates of β-HCH,o,p′-DDT and p,p′-DDT accounted for more than 50% of the total removal rates,but the content of α-HCH declined more in the aerobic phase.