Zn~(2+)对滇池藻类生长的影响

有关氮、磷对滇池藻类生长的影响研究,已有大量的报道,有关其它元素对滇池藻类影响的研究报道较少。本研究以滇池藻样为实验对象,实验不同Zn2+浓度对滇池藻类的影响情况,结果表明,高Zn2+浓度以抑制滇池藻类生长为主,低Zn2+浓度以促进滇池藻类生长为主。实验结果表明,在控制滇池湖藻类生长时,除了要注意控制N,P之外,还应考虑Zn2+对藻类生长的影响。     

含锌工业渣料生产七水硫酸锌研究

研究利用含锌工业渣料生产七水硫酸锌工艺技术。结果表明，选用合适氧化剂，控制好ｐＨ值，可在常温下除铁合格。该方法具有原材料来源广泛，工艺简单，投资节省，经济效益显著等优点。产品质量各项指标达到了ＨＧ／Ｔ２３２６－９２化工行业一级品标准。     

处理含锌铅钢铁厂粉尘的Inmetco工艺

Ｉｎｍｅｔｃｏ工艺是处理含锌铅钢铁厂粉尘的重要方法。本文在实验的基础上，对该工艺处理我国含锌铅钢铁厂粉尘的可行性和合理性作了论述。     

全球废催化剂1／5流进中国

据南京海关缉私局官员披露，目前每年全球石油化工行业共产生40万至50万t含钼、镍的废催化剂。其中1／5以上走私到我国。绝大部分流向一些作坊式生产的小型冶炼企业，造成严重的环境污染。     

一滴法火焰原子吸收光谱测定鱼鳞中Ca.Mg.Cu.Zn.Mn.Fe

提出了以活鱼之鱼鳞作为活性载体，一滴法火焰原子吸收光谱测定Ca．Mg．Cu．Zn．Mn．Fe六种元素的方法。该法样品及试剂用量少，简便快速干扰少，结果可靠，适用于活性载体的跟踪监测。     

火焰原子吸收分光光度法测定土壤中锌消化方法的改进

探讨了一种快捷有效的样品预处理方法，即采用王水和聚四氟乙烯密封高压罐微波消化法处理土壤样品。该法耗酸量少，操作简便，安全性好，避免了烦琐而冗长的操作，减少了人为误差，测定结果精密度高，准确性好。     

Elemental sulfur effects on Pb and Zn uptake by Indian mustard and winter wheat

A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the influence of elemental sulfur to contaminated soil on plant uptake by a heavy metal hyperaccumulator, Indian mustard( Brassica juncea ) and a field crop, winter wheat( Triticum. aestivum). Elemental sulfur(S) with different rates was carried out, they were 0(S0 ), 20(S20 ), 40(S40 ), 80(S80 ), and 160(S160 ) mmol/kg respectively. Extra pots with the same rates of S but without plants were used for soil sampling to monitor pH and CaCl2-extractable heavy metal changes. The results showed that S enhanced phytoextraction of Pb and Zn from contaminated soil. Application S effectively decreased soil pH down to 1.1 as the most at the rate of Sl60. The concentrations of CaCl2-extractable Pb and Zn in soil and uptake of Pb and Zn by the plants were increased with soil pH decreased. A good correlation between CaCl2-extractable Pb/Zn and soil pH was found( Rpb^2 = 0.847 and RZn^2 = 0,991, n = 25). With S application, soil CaCl2-extractable Pb and Zn concentrations, concentration of Pb and Zn in plants and the amount of removal by plant uptake were significanfly higher than those without S. Under the treatment of S160, the highest CaCl2-extmctable Pb and Zn were observed, they were 4.23 mg/kg and 0.40 mg/kg, 2.7 and 2.0 times as that of the control(So ) respectively. At the highest rates of S( Sl~0 ), both Indian mustard and winter wheat reached the highest uptake of Pb and Zn. The highest Pb concentrations in wheat and Indian mustard were 32.8 mg/kg and 537.0 mg/kg, all 1.8 times as that of the control, and the highest Zn concentrations in wheat and Indian mustard were 215.5 mg/kg and 404.0 mg/kg, 2.4 and 2.0 times as that of the control respectively. The highest removals of Pb and Zn from the contaminated soil were 0.41 rag/pot and 0.31 nag/pot by Indian mustard in the treatment of S160 through 50 days growth.     

诺兰达炉铜冶炼系统对S02排放的影响及措施

分析了鄂东某大型铜冶炼厂引进诺兰达熔炼系统并进行烟气制酸系统的技术改造后减排S02的效果，指出原反射炉作为“贫化”冶炼的继续使用使该企业的SO2排放仍成为污染的主要矛盾，建议将贫化炉烟气中低浓度SO2回收，并简介了氨酸法回收S02的工艺过程。