全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2272篇 |
免费 | 16篇 |
国内免费 | 12篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 48篇 |
废物处理 | 146篇 |
环保管理 | 204篇 |
综合类 | 250篇 |
基础理论 | 509篇 |
环境理论 | 2篇 |
污染及防治 | 765篇 |
评价与监测 | 206篇 |
社会与环境 | 164篇 |
灾害及防治 | 6篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 20篇 |
2022年 | 64篇 |
2021年 | 47篇 |
2020年 | 25篇 |
2019年 | 43篇 |
2018年 | 74篇 |
2017年 | 58篇 |
2016年 | 100篇 |
2015年 | 62篇 |
2014年 | 115篇 |
2013年 | 204篇 |
2012年 | 129篇 |
2011年 | 181篇 |
2010年 | 123篇 |
2009年 | 113篇 |
2008年 | 124篇 |
2007年 | 123篇 |
2006年 | 107篇 |
2005年 | 92篇 |
2004年 | 69篇 |
2003年 | 66篇 |
2002年 | 60篇 |
2001年 | 60篇 |
2000年 | 40篇 |
1999年 | 19篇 |
1998年 | 16篇 |
1997年 | 11篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 16篇 |
1994年 | 16篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 13篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1966年 | 2篇 |
1965年 | 3篇 |
1964年 | 3篇 |
1963年 | 2篇 |
1962年 | 4篇 |
1961年 | 2篇 |
1960年 | 3篇 |
1958年 | 5篇 |
1957年 | 2篇 |
1956年 | 2篇 |
1940年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有2300条查询结果,搜索用时 25 毫秒
81.
Dhaouadi Fatma Sellaoui Lotfi Reynel-Ávila Hilda Elizabeth Landín-Sandoval Verónica Mendoza-Castillo Didilia I. Jaime-Leal José Enrique Lima Eder Claudio Bonilla-Petriciolet Adrián Lamine Abdelmottaleb Ben 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(24):30943-30954
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - A theoretical physicochemical and thermodynamic investigation of the adsorption of heavy metals Zn2+, Cd2+, Ni2+, and Cu2+on carbon-based adsorbents... 相似文献
82.
Çetin Selvinaz Özaydın Tuğba 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(31):41688-41697
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Bisphenol A (BPA), one of the endocrine disrupting chemicals, is the object of great concern because of its widespread use throughout the world. In... 相似文献
83.
Sánchez-Gavilán Irene Rufo Lourdes Rodríguez Nuria de la Fuente Vicenta 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(3):2719-2727
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - A complete survey is presented on the inorganic composition of the euhalophyte annual succulent species Salicornia patula (Chenopodiaceae), including... 相似文献
84.
Solá María Zoleica Simón Prado Carolina Rosa Mariana Aráoz María Victoria Coll Benimeli Claudia Susana Polti Marta Alejandra Alvarez Analia 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(37):51217-51231
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Phytoremediation techniques have been proposed as ecological methods to clean up contaminated sites. This study is aimed to evaluate the effect of the... 相似文献
85.
Svensson Teresia Kylin Henrik Montelius Malin Sandén Per Bastviken David 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(7):7691-7709
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Chlorine (Cl) in the terrestrial environment is of interest from multiple perspectives, including the use of chloride as a tracer for water flow and... 相似文献
86.
How do distinct visual stimuli help bumblebees discover flowers before they have experienced any reward outside of their nest? Two visual floral properties, type of a pattern (concentric vs radial) and its position on unrewarding artificial flowers (central vs peripheral on corolla), were manipulated in two experiments. Both visual properties showed significant effects on floral choice. When pitted against each other, pattern was more important than position. Experiment 1 shows a significant effect of concentric pattern position, and experiment 2 shows a significant preference towards radial patterns regardless of their position. These results show that the presence of markings at the center of a flower are not so important as the presence of markings that will direct bees there. 相似文献
87.
José Antonio Rodríguez Martín Nikos Nanos José Carlos Miranda Gregoria Carbonell Luis Gil 《Die Naturwissenschaften》2013,100(8):739-747
Mercury (Hg) is a toxic element that is emitted to the atmosphere by both human activities and natural processes. Volcanic emissions are considered a natural source of mercury in the environment. In some cases, tree ring records taken close to volcanoes and their relation to volcanic activity over time are contradictory. In 1949, the Hoyo Negro volcano (La Palma-Canary Islands) produced significant pyroclastic flows that damaged the nearby stand of Pinus canariensis. Recently, 60 years after the eruption, we assessed mercury concentrations in the stem of a pine which survived volcano formation, located at a distance of 50 m from the crater. We show that Hg content in a wound caused by pyroclastic impacts (22.3 μg kg?1) is an order of magnitude higher than the Hg concentrations measured in the xylem before and after the eruption (2.3 μg kg?1). Thus, mercury emissions originating from the eruption remained only as a mark—in pyroclastic wounds—and can be considered a sporadic and very high mercury input that did not affect the overall Hg input in the xylem. In addition, mercury contents recorded in the phloem (9.5 μg kg?1) and bark (6.0 μg kg?1) suggest that mercury shifts towards non-living tissues of the pine, an aspect that can be related to detoxification in volcanism-adapted species. 相似文献
88.
A male gift to its partner? Cyanogenic glycosides in the spermatophore of longwing butterflies (<Emphasis Type="Italic">Heliconius</Emphasis>) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Males of several insect species transfer nuptial gifts to females during mating, typically in the form of a protein-rich spermatophore.
In chemically defended species, males could potentially enhance such a gift with chemicals that help protect the female, her
eggs, or both. This was shown for lepidopteran species that accumulate pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Most Heliconius butterflies are presumably protected from predators by virtue of de novo synthesized and/or sequestered cyanogenic glycosides.
Males of Heliconius species are known to transfer nutritional gifts to the females but whether defensive chemicals could also be transferred
is not known. To ascertain whether transfer of cyanogens occurs, we dissected freshly mated females from nine different Heliconius species and analyzed spermatophores for cyanogenic glycosides. We found cyanogens in the spermatophores of all nine species.
This is the first time cyanogenic glycosides are reported in the spermatophores of arthropods. We discuss the implications
of these findings for Heliconius biology and for other cyanogenic insects as well. We suggest that chemically defended species commonly lace their nuptial
gifts with defensive chemicals to improve gift quality. 相似文献
89.
INTRODUCTION: This study evaluated the implementation of a second phase training program for novice drivers in Spain, which puts the primary focus of the training on the higher hierarchical levels of driver behavior. METHOD: Two hundred and sixty-three participants took part throughout the study, which was implemented as an experimental design with the test and control groups assessed before and after the one day safety training. Measurement of the impact of the training program focused on the participants' self-evaluation and self-reporting of some driving behavior indicators related to accident risk. RESULTS: Data analysis showed a change in the expected direction in the scale related to the skills for careful driving, but not for the other four scales considered. A feedback survey about the training course offered some important input for evaluating the organization, contents, tuition, and results of the three parts of the training program (discussion group, on-road and track training) as reported by the participants in the test group. CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS: The results of the experiment show that using a one day driver safety course, it is possible to change some of the drivers' evaluations connected to safe driving style into safe direction. The follow-up period was exceptionally long (9 months) and the design (randomly divided experimental and control groups with before and after measurements) was reliable. More effort should be devoted to improving the on-road part of the training, which was often perceived as a typical driving lesson rather than a feedback drive. IMPACT ON INDUSTRY: The findings suggest consideration of a mandatory 2nd phase driver training programme as a means to raise awareness of the full range of risks encountered by novice drivers, and as already introduced in 5 EU countries: Austria, Estonia, Finland, Luxembourg and Switzerland. 相似文献
90.
ISO 14001 certification and financial performance: selection-effect versus treatment-effect 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Iñaki Heras-Saizarbitoria José F. Molina-Azorín Gavin P.M. Dick 《Journal of Cleaner Production》2011,19(1):1-12
The paper explores the bi-directional relationship between ISO 14001 certification and financial performance with the aim of shedding light on whether better performance is due to the beneficial effects of ISO 14001 or due to selection-effects where better performance precedes accreditation. The study uses a five year longitudinal analysis to compare the financial performance of firms in Spain before and after certification. The results of a multivariate panel data analysis find that firms with better than average performance have a greater propensity to pursue accreditation but there is no evidence that improvements in performance follow certification. This suggests that the inference that environmental variables cause improved financial performance may be unwise in research studies that can only measure association. 相似文献