全文获取类型
收费全文 | 394篇 |
免费 | 216篇 |
国内免费 | 34篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 55篇 |
废物处理 | 23篇 |
环保管理 | 29篇 |
综合类 | 326篇 |
基础理论 | 108篇 |
污染及防治 | 86篇 |
评价与监测 | 13篇 |
社会与环境 | 1篇 |
灾害及防治 | 3篇 |
出版年
2025年 | 3篇 |
2024年 | 18篇 |
2023年 | 13篇 |
2022年 | 18篇 |
2021年 | 30篇 |
2020年 | 31篇 |
2019年 | 30篇 |
2018年 | 24篇 |
2017年 | 25篇 |
2016年 | 32篇 |
2015年 | 22篇 |
2014年 | 23篇 |
2013年 | 47篇 |
2012年 | 39篇 |
2011年 | 30篇 |
2010年 | 24篇 |
2009年 | 30篇 |
2008年 | 27篇 |
2007年 | 35篇 |
2006年 | 27篇 |
2005年 | 21篇 |
2004年 | 13篇 |
2003年 | 9篇 |
2002年 | 12篇 |
2001年 | 7篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1998年 | 9篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有644条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
选择了6种水体中常见的阳离子(Na^+、Mg^2+、Ca^2+、Al^3+、Cu^2+、Ni^2+),分别考查了其对TiO2薄膜光催化还原Cr(Ⅵ)的影响;从光吸收、无机离子本身的性质对光生电子的捕获及传递等讨论了上述离子影响TiO2薄膜光催化还原Cr(Ⅵ)的反应速率的原因。结果表明:由于其不能捕获光生电子,Na^+、Mg^2+、Ca^2+本身对TiO2薄膜光催化还原Cr(Ⅵ)的反应速率影响不大;Al^3+吸引电子能力较强,成为光生电子和Cr(Ⅵ)之间的桥梁,促进了Cr(Ⅵ)的还原;浓度为1 mmmol/L时,Cu^2+显著地促进了Cr(Ⅵ)的光催化还原,其主要原因是Cu^2+捕获光生电子的能力很强,起到了催化剂的作用,而浓度大于10 mmol/L时,Cu^2+形成单质Cu以及对紫外光的吸收都使促进作用降低;Ni^2+未充满的d轨道具有获得并传递光生电子的能力,也促进了Cr(Ⅵ)的还原;在浓度同为1mmol/L时,对Cr(Ⅵ)光催化还原的促进作用依次为:Cu^2+〉Al^3+〉Ni^2+〉Na^+、Ca^2+、Mg^2+。 相似文献
2.
Benzoyl peroxide (BPO) is a typical organic peroxide widely used in food processing, particularly flour bleaching. Due to the unstable nature of the oxygen-oxygen bond in BPO, it readily reacts under even mid-low-temperature conditions. Lower concentrations of BPO are also potentially explosive, even when combined with acid or alkaline additives. Given the history of both potential and documented industrial accidents, this study investigates the thermal stability of various BPO concentrations when mixed with acid or alkaline solutions. In addition, differential and integral kinetic models were applied to verify that the apparent activation energy data from the differential scanning calorimetry experiments were valid. The results of autocatalysis reactions and nth-order reaction simulations presented characteristics consistent with the experimental findings. The findings in this paper can be used as a reference for BPO products that are mediated with either an acid or an alkaline solution during production, storage, transportation, or use. 相似文献
3.
Jen-Hao Chi Sheng-Hung WuJean-Claude Charpentier Yet-Pole IChi-Min Shu 《Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries》2012,25(1):142-147
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), historically, due to its broad applications in the chemical industries, has caused many serious fires and explosions around the world. Its thermal hazards may also be incurred by an incompatible reaction with other chemicals, and a runaway reaction may be induced in the last stage. This study applied thermal analytical methods to explore the H2O2 leading to these accidents by incompatibility and to discuss what might be formed by the upset situations. Thermal hazard analysis contained a solvent, propanone (CH3COCH3, so-called acetone), which was deliberately selected to mix with H2O2 for investigating the degree of thermal hazard. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and vent sizing package 2 (VSP2) were employed to evaluate the thermal hazard of H2O2. The results indicated that H2O2 is highly hazardous while mixed with propanone, as a potential contaminant. The time to maximum rate (TMR) was used as emergency response time in the chemical industries. Therefore, TMR of H2O2 was calculated to be 70 min for runaway reaction (after T0) and TMR of H2O2/propanone was discovered to be 27 min only. Fire and explosion hazards could be successfully lessened if the safety-related data are properly imbedded into manufacturing processes. 相似文献
4.
采用压汞法(MIP)和扫描电镜(SEM)法,在自由和侧限状态下,试验研究了高压实新疆阿尔泰膨润土在不同吸力条件下的微观结构变化特征。吸力的控制采用了气相法和渗析(液相)法。研究结果表明:(1)低吸力范围内,自由膨胀和侧限条件下的高压实膨润土土水特征存在明显差异;(2)膨润土在自由和侧限状态下的水化过程中呈现出了截然不同的微结构变化特征。自由膨胀条件下,土的吸水膨胀量主要来自土中大孔隙的逐渐膨胀。侧限状态下,随着控制吸力的降低,膨润土的大孔隙逐渐被压缩,较小孔隙的数量不断增加,土中孔隙分布变得更加均匀。 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
This research article demonstrates biodiesel synthesis through the methanolysis of the oily contents (4.02 ± 0.27% w/w on dried basis) of Dictyota dichotoma collected from the coast of Hawksbay, Pakistan. The metal oxides (CaO, MgO, ZnO, and TiO2) used as nanocatalysts were refluxed (5% K2SO4), calcinated (850 °C) and characterized by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) which produced 93.2% w/w FAME (biodiesel) at relatively mild condition (5% catalyst, 65 °C, 3 h, 18:1 molar ratio) using CaO. Whereas, MgO, ZnO, and TiO2 produced 92.4%, 72.5%, and 31.8% w/w FAME, respectively at elevated condition (225 °C). Thus, CaO was considered to be the best catalyst among the others. This tri-phase reaction require continuous fast mixing and the yield depends on the reaction parameters like catalyst amount, temperature, reaction time and molar ratio (methanol: oil). The reusability of these heterogeneous catalysts simplified the purification step, reduced the waste generation and make the final product technically and economically viable. 相似文献
8.
9.
在电气线路火灾原因的调查中,为更好地区分铜导线一次短路与二次短路的熔痕特征,用扫描电子显微镜( SEM)和X一射线能谱仪(EDS)对2种熔痕的形貌和相应的元素成分进行了试验研究.结果表明:铜导线一次短路与二次短路熔痕的表观形貌特征和元素成分具有明显的不同,二者的区别主要表现在熔痕表面所含的气孔、元素种类及导线本体与熔痕之间的过渡区方面,一次短路熔痕表面气孔多,元素种类少,导线与熔痕之间有明显界限,二次短路熔痕则相反.该研究结果可以区分短路熔痕形成的环境气氛,以此判断导线短路熔痕类型,为电气线路火灾原因的调查提供科学依据. 相似文献
10.
烧结烟气应用电子束脱硫脱硝技术之利弊 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
介绍了电子束辐照烟气脱硫技术的原理、工艺流程、主要设备及其作用;中国工程物理研究院1.2万m^3/h电子束脱硫脱硝试验装置及试验结论;成都热电厂30万m^3/h脱硫示范装置的设计参数、运行情况;综合分析了烧结烟气脱硫应用电子束辐照烟气脱硫脱硝技术之利弊,认为烧结烟气脱硫应用电子束辐照烟气脱硫技术不失为一个可供选择且可行的技术. 相似文献