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空调作为人们追求舒适的必备工具,早已悄悄地进入了我们的生活。然而,随着空调设备使用的日益广泛,一直困扰人们的能源和环保问题也日益突出。如何实现空调设备的节能与环保成了人们普遍关心的问题。而一种新型技术———地源热泵(GroundSourceHeartPump),为空调的节能与环保提供了一个崭新的发展方向。地源热泵技术简介地源热泵,就是把传统空调的冷凝器或蒸发器直接埋入地下,使其与大地进行热交换,或是通过中间介质(通常是水)作为热载体,使中间介质在封闭环路中通过大地循环流动,从而实现与大地进行热交换的目的。也就是说,地源热泵是以… 相似文献
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一、引言
在加热食用油工艺流程中,螺旋板式换热器是用高温热载体工质(导热油或蒸汽)快速提高煎炸油温度转换速率的专用热交换设备。该热工设备的合理选型和正确操作及维护是确保食用油达到工艺要求的煎炸温度,满足安全连续,保质、保量产出的关键环节。 相似文献
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通过对采空区和预热巷道暴露面积的调查,以及对预热系统的风量,温度和原岩温度的测定结果进行研究,探讨了利用地温预热入风流的潜力,结果表明,该预热系统可使2.4×10^3m^3/s的冷空气由-30℃预热到+2℃,或使1.2×10^3m^3/s的冷空气预热到+10℃。 相似文献
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1812年,拿破仑法军和第二次世界大战中,希特勒法西斯军队进犯俄国,由于严寒的气候环境,使侵略军发生大量严重冻伤,以致兵败莫斯科城下,最终拿破仑成为囚徒,而希特勒落得自杀的可耻下场。 人类升入高空,也是遇到高空寒冷的困扰。首先,必须了解人体与周围环境的热交换;其次,应研究飞行服装和飞行靴用什么样的材料最好;以及飞行服装和飞行靴用何种结构最佳。为此航空科学家付出很多艰辛解决了这些问题。这些问题的解决对其它行业防护服装与防护靴的研制提供了宝贵的经验。 相似文献
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Using data obtained with a full-scale sewage sludge composting facility, this paper studied the effects of ambient air temperature on the composting temperature with varying volume ratios of sewage sludge and recycled compost to bulking agent. Two volume ratios were examined experimentally, 1 : 0 : 1 and 3 : 1 : 2. The results show that composting temperature was influenced by ambient air temperature and the influence was more significant when composting was in the temperature rising process: composting temperature changed 2.4-6.5℃ when ambient air temperature changed 13℃. On the other hand, the influence was not significant when composting was in the high-temperature and/or temperature falling process: composting temperature changed 0.75-1.3℃ when ambient air temperature changed 8-15℃. Hysteresis effect was observed in composting temperature's responses to ambient air temperature. When the ventilation capability of pile was excellent(at a volume ratio of 1:0:1), the hysteresis time was short and ranging 1.1-1.2 h. On the contrary, when the proportion of added bulking agent was low, therefore less porosity in the substrate(at a volume ratio of 3:1:2), the hysteresis time was IonQ and ranging 1.9-3.1 h. 相似文献