环境信访案件产生原因及对策探讨

以朝阳市为例,分析了环境信访投诉案件产生的主要原因,主要包括城市规划布局不尽合理、环保前置审批制度落实不到位、相关部门执法尚未形成合力等,并针对朝阳市环境信访与投诉案件的形式和特点,提出了将环保工作纳入城市规划全过程、控制源头审批、建立完善信访制度等建议。     

大凌河朝阳段大型底栖无脊椎动物监测及BI指数评价

通过对大凌河朝阳段5个采样点9个样本的底栖动物监测分析,检出底栖动物59种,采用BI指数进行水质评价。调查结果表明,大凌河南大桥及上游河段为清洁,市区段下游为轻污染至中污染。     

南宁市朝阳溪水污染调查与对策分析

通过现场调查、走访与网络及新闻资讯，了解并掌握了南宁朝阳溪水污染状况，分析了污染产生的原因，并针对各类污染提出相应的解决对策与建议。     

中德财政合作辽宁朝阳生态造林项目管理及相应对策

林业管理一直是我国林业发展的弱项,造成"两率"低的主要原因除技术问题或资金问题外,机制问题和管理问题也是重要的方面,本文阐述了中德财政合作辽宁朝阳生态造林项目管理存在的主要问题,提出了解决问题的相应对策.     

朝阳市城市交通噪声污染分析与对策

随着朝阳市工业化、交通运输、城市建设的发展,交通噪声污染日益严重,已成为影响城市环境的一大公害,城市道路交通噪声的防治迫在眉睫。分析了朝阳市交通噪声产生的原因并提出治理对策。     

朝阳凤凰山古土壤序列粒度特征与成因分析

朝阳地区古土壤广泛分布,正确的认识该区古土壤的成因有助于我们进一步探讨该区的古气候变化。本文对辽宁省朝阳市凤凰山古土壤剖面进行系统地粒度分析,并结合剖面形态特征,对该剖面各层次进行成因探讨。研究结果表明:凤凰山剖面上部含有砾石,粗粒组分含量较高,且垂向变化均较大,分选性较差,但同时颗粒组成仍以风成沉积的两个主要粒级为主,为经流水作用改造的次生黄土。剖面下部粒度细小而均匀,砂粒含量低,风尘"基本粒组"相对富集,平均含量在60%~70%之间,各粒度指标均与典型的风成古土壤序列的相近,表现出明显的风成沉积特征。在上、下两部分之间,存在较薄的一个过渡层次。颜色上与剖面下部土层相近,但粒度特征与剖面上部土层相近。     

Measurement and Spatial Distribution of Urban Land Use Compactness in Chaoyang District of Beijing, China

China is in the process of rapid urbanization, and wise land use is critical to the long-term sustainability of Chinese cities.Promotion of a compact city is typically believed to be helpful for sustainable land use management. However, given the fact that Chinese cities are characterized by high population densities, the applicability of a more compact solution to expand cities in China remains questionable; there is little evidence to support the many claims in its favor. In seeking to provide empirical data to explore the application of compact city theory in China, one of the key problems researchers face is the task of measuring the urban com-pactness, in order to objectively investigate the current characteristics of urban compactness. To meet this need, indices were developed for measuring the urban land use compactness, by which the spatial distribution characteristics of urban land use compactness were identified and applied to the Chaoyang District of Beijing. The conclusions can be made as follows: (1) comprehensive land use compactness in Chaoyang District has increased during the period of 2001-2007, especially the population density; (2) the spatial distribution of land use compactness has the characteristics of a ring structure, which shows a decreasing trend with its distance to the city center; (3) there is a strong positive correlation between urban land use compactness and location. The better the location is, the higher the land use compactness is.     

生态城区规划的原则与方法——以北京市朝阳区为例

中国已有一定数量的大城市以城区为单元创建生态示范区和生态区.城区的生态规划面临着尺度的局限,但同时也具有贴近社会基层单元的优势.以《北京市朝阳区生态示范区生态区总体规划》为例,阐述了特大城市城区生态规划的原则,从生态示范区、生态区考核指标体系设定,生态功能区划,自然生态体系规划,宜居环境建设以及生态社会建设等5个方面说明了城区生态规划的具体方法和主要规划内容.提出城区生态规划应与区域整体规划目标相协调并将规划措施落实于社会基层单元.