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黑龙江甘南县大气降尘重金属元素沉降通量及来源分析
引用本文:邓昌州,孙广义,杨文,李冶平,张立东,丁继双,符安宗.黑龙江甘南县大气降尘重金属元素沉降通量及来源分析[J].地球与环境,2012(3):342-348.
作者姓名:邓昌州  孙广义  杨文  李冶平  张立东  丁继双  符安宗
作者单位:黑龙江省地质调查研究总院;东北石油大学地球科学学院;中国地质大学(武汉)生物地质与环境地质国家重点实验室
基金项目:中国地质调查局项目《全国土壤现状调查及污染防治》(GZTR20080314)
摘    要:从2009年3月到2010年3月,采用被动式同时采集了黑龙江甘南县17个点的大气降尘样品,分析了Cd、Hg、Cr、Mn、Ni、Pb、As、Cu、Zn九种元素的含量,对重金属元素沉降通量进行了计算和分析,并利用富集因子分析和相关性分析的方法对元素来源做了解析。研究表明:降尘中重金属元素Mn的年沉降通量数据值较高,均值为7...

关 键 词:甘南县  大气降尘  重金属元素  沉降通量  来源

Analysis of the Deposition Flux and Source of Heavy Metal Elements in Atmospheric Dustfall in Ganan County,Heilongjiang Province
DENG Chang-zhou,SUN Guang-yi,YANG-wen,LI Ye-ping,ZHANG Li-dong,DING Ji-shuang,FU An-zong.Analysis of the Deposition Flux and Source of Heavy Metal Elements in Atmospheric Dustfall in Ganan County,Heilongjiang Province[J].Earth and Environment,2012(3):342-348.
Authors:DENG Chang-zhou  SUN Guang-yi  YANG-wen  LI Ye-ping  ZHANG Li-dong  DING Ji-shuang  FU An-zong
Institution:1(1.Heilongjiang Institute of Geological Survey,Harbin 150036,China;2.Faculty of Earth Sciences, Northeast Petroleum University,Daqin 163318,Heilongjiang China;3.State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China)
Abstract:From March 2009 to March 2010,17 samples of dry atmospheric dustfall were collected from the Ganan area of Heilongjiang Province.All samples were analyzed for the concentrations of Cd,Hg,Cr,Mn,Ni,Pb,As,Cu,Zn.This paper shows the calculation and analysis of deposition fluxex.And also,the sources of the various elements were identified in terms of enrichment factors and correlation analysis.The calculation of annual fluxes of elements shows that the average deposition flux of Mn is highest with an average value of 779.33 g·hm-2·a-1,while the value of 78.62 g·hm-2·a-1 of Hg is lowest.The annual fluxes of the elements are highest in Yinhe Town and on Shuanghe Farm.The enrichment factors of Cr,Mn,Ni,As,Cu are smaller than 2,indicating these elements come from natural sources.As for Cd,Pb,Zn and Hg,the enrichment factors are greater than 2,and the correlation analysis shows that the major sources of Cd,Pb,Zn and Hg are coal burning,oil and wood combustion and refuse incineration.
Keywords:Ganan County  atmospheric dustfall  heavy metal element  deposition flux  source
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