| 二氧化硅对膨胀型阻燃聚乙烯的性能影响研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐晓楠,张健.二氧化硅对膨胀型阻燃聚乙烯的性能影响研究[J].火灾科学,2004,13(3):168-172. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐晓楠 张健 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国人民武装警察部队学院,消防工程系,河北,廊坊,065000;中国人民武装警察部队学院,消防工程系,河北,廊坊,065000 |
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| 摘 要： | 利用锥形量热仪(CONE)、裂解气相色谱仪(PyGC)、示差扫描量热仪(DSC)等先进的分析测试手段，研究了二氧化硅对膨胀型阻燃聚乙烯阻燃性能的影响、各阻燃剂之间的协同性以及阻燃机理。实验结果显示，阻燃剂的加入可延缓PE的降解过程，降低材料的热释放速率，降低基材在升温过程中的放热量，使基材具有良好的阻燃性；SiO2的适量加入可改善膨胀碳层的耐热性，当SiO2的添加量为6％时，协同阻燃效果最佳。
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| 关 键 词： | 聚乙烯(PE) 阻燃 PyGC CONE DSC |
| 文章编号： | 1004-5309(2004)03-0168-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004/2/17 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004/2/15 0:00:00 |
Experimental Study of the Effect of SiO2 on Performance of Intumencent Fire Retardant PE |
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| XU Xiao-nan and ZHANG Jian.Experimental Study of the Effect of SiO2 on Performance of Intumencent Fire Retardant PE[J].Fire Safety Science,2004,13(3):168-172. |
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| Authors: | XU Xiao-nan and ZHANG Jian |
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| Institution: | Fire Protection Dept., College of Chinese People Armed Police Force, Lang Fang, 065000, China;Fire Protection Dept., College of Chinese People Armed Police Force, Lang Fang, 065001, China |
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| Abstract: | The effect of SiO_2 on the flame retardant performance of intumencent fire retardant PE, cooperating effect of flame retardants, and flame retardant mechanism are studied using various advanced testing means, such as CONE, PyGC, DSC. Experimental results show that when flame retardants are added into PE, the degradation of PE is delayed, heat release rate of PE is lowered, heat release quantity of PE in course of temperature rising is decreased. Besides, the appropriate addition of SiO_2 into the flame retardant system can improve the heat-resistant characteristics of intumescent char. When the addition quantity is equal to 6%, the cooperating flame retardant effect is the best. |
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| Keywords: | Polyethylene(PE) Flame retardant PyGC CONE DSC |
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