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一种复方洗手消毒液对两种微藻毒性的研究
引用本文:杨弯弯,孙燕,张维昊.一种复方洗手消毒液对两种微藻毒性的研究[J].环境科学与技术,2011,34(7):27-30.
作者姓名:杨弯弯  孙燕  张维昊
作者单位:武汉大学资源与环境学院,湖北武汉,430079
基金项目:国家自然科学基金“植物化感作用控藻及相应化学物质研究”(20877060)
摘    要:文章以小球藻和纤细裸藻为对象,研究了以三氯生作为主要灭菌剂的某复方洗手消毒液对其生物量和叶绿素荧光指数Fv/Fm 的影响。结果显示:洗手液浓度大于01 mL/L时对小球藻的生长有抑制作用,大于02mL/L时小球藻的PSⅡ反应中心受到胁迫,且Fv/Fm无法恢复到正常水平;洗手液浓度大于0.2mL/L时对纤细裸藻的生长有抑...

关 键 词:复方洗手消毒液  三氯羟基二苯醚  叶绿素荧光

Toxic Effects of a Compound Hand-washing Disinfectant Solution on Two Microalgae
YANG Wan-wan,SUN Yan,ZHANG Wei-hao.Toxic Effects of a Compound Hand-washing Disinfectant Solution on Two Microalgae[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2011,34(7):27-30.
Authors:YANG Wan-wan  SUN Yan  ZHANG Wei-hao
Institution:YANG Wan-wan,SUN Yan,ZHANG Wei-hao(School of Resource and Environment,Wuhan University,Wuhan430079,China)
Abstract:Effect of a compound hand-washing disinfectant solution on Chlorella vulgaris and Euglena gracilis was investigated by detecting its biomass and chlorophyll fluorescence index Fv/Fm.Result turned out that it showed inhibitional effect on Chlorella vulgaris with concentration more than 0.1mL/L,Euglena gracilis with concentration more than 0.2 mL/L. When the concentration exceeded 0.2 mL/L,the PSⅡreactive center of Chlorella vulgaris was compelled and Fv/Fm couldn't be restored to the normal level,while the PSⅡreactive center of Euglena gracilis could restore to the normal level under the testing concentration,which demonstrated that Euglena gracilis is more tolerant than Chlorella vulgaris,the hand sanitizer could have certain effect on algae species when discharged into water.
Keywords:compound hand-washing disinfectant solution  triclosan  chlorophyll fluorescence  
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