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电感耦合等离子体发射光谱在分析废液晶显示器面板主要元素中的应用
引用本文:蒲丽梅,杨东梅,郭玉文.电感耦合等离子体发射光谱在分析废液晶显示器面板主要元素中的应用[J].环境污染与防治,2012,34(5):76-78,82.
作者姓名:蒲丽梅  杨东梅  郭玉文
作者单位:1. 清华大学环境学院,北京,100084
2. 中国环境科学研究院,北京100012;西南交通大学地球科学与环境工程学院,四川 成都610031
3. 中国环境科学研究院,北京,100012
摘    要:采用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱(ICP-AES)法对废液晶显示器(TFT-LCD)面板主要元素含量进行了测定。结果表明:(1)在酸体系下回收废TFT-LCD面板中In时,尽管不同酸体系下各元素浓度变化较大,但是主要伴随元素以Al、Fe为主。(2)绝大多数元素测定结果的相对标准偏差低于3%。(3)不同元素加标回收率基本在86%~110%。ICP-AES法具有灵敏度高、检出限较低、多元素同时测定等优点,能满足元素测定误差要求,可有效应用于废TFT-LCD面板中主要元素的测定。

关 键 词:电感耦合等离子体发射光谱  液晶显示器  面板  回收

Analyzing the main elements in waste TFT-LCD panel by using inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry
PU Limei , YANG Dongmei , GUO Yuwen.Analyzing the main elements in waste TFT-LCD panel by using inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry[J].Environmental Pollution & Control,2012,34(5):76-78,82.
Authors:PU Limei  YANG Dongmei  GUO Yuwen
Institution:1.School of Environment,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084;2.Chinese Research Academy of Environment Sciences,Beijing 100012;3.Faculty of Geosiences and Environmental Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu Sichuan 610031)
Abstract:The inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry(ICP-AES) was employed for the determination of main elements in waste TFT-LCD panels.The recovery of In from waste TFT-LCD was performed in acid system,despite the recovery element vary significantly under different acid system,the main companied elements were always Al and Fe.The relative standard deviation for most elements was less than 3% and the recovery rate of standards was ranged 86%-110%.ICP-AES had the advantages of high sensitivity,low detection limit and simultaneous multielement detection;it could satisfy the requirements for elements measuring and could be effectively applied in the determination of main elements in waste TFT-LCD panel.
Keywords:inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry  TFT-LCD  panel  recover
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