| 国内外海洋生态管理评估方法对海洋生态保护红线制度的借鉴 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑淑娴,黄华梅,贾后磊,王金华.国内外海洋生态管理评估方法对海洋生态保护红线制度的借鉴[J].海洋环境科学,2018,37(5):792-800. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑淑娴 黄华梅 贾后磊 王金华 |
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| 作者单位： | 国家海洋局南海规划与环境研究院, 广东 广州 510300 |
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| 基金项目： | 海洋公益性行业科研专项经费项目—海洋生态红线区划管理技术集成研究与应用(201405007) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文综合分析了国际上对海洋保护区(地)的管理评估指标体系和我国已有的海洋生态管理评估方法，比较了各自的特点和优劣，提取了对海洋生态保护红线管理评估的借鉴之处，建议设置生物与物理、社会、管理三大类指标及具体的指标体系，并设置约束性指标。
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| 关 键 词： | 海洋生态保护红线 管理评估 指标 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017-07-25 |
Referring Chinese and international evaluating methods of management effectiveness of marine protected areas to marine ecologically protected red line areas |
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| Shu-xian ZHENG,Hua-mei HUANG,Hou-lei JIA,Jin-hua WANG.Referring Chinese and international evaluating methods of management effectiveness of marine protected areas to marine ecologically protected red line areas[J].Marine Environmental Science,2018,37(5):792-800. |
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| Authors: | Shu-xian ZHENG Hua-mei HUANG Hou-lei JIA Jin-hua WANG |
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| Institution: | South China Sea Institute of Planning and Environmental Research, State Oceanic Administration, Guangzhou 510300, China |
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| Abstract: | Chinese and international evaluating methods of management effectiveness of marine protected areas were compared in this paper. Their merits and shortcomings were analyzed. Based on the characteristics of marine ecologically protected red lines, and fully acknowledged the useful aspects of the methods mentioned above, three kinds of indicators including biophysical, social and governance indicators were suggested for evaluating management effectiveness of marine ecologically protected red line areas. Furthermore, some indicators were found necessarily to be set as obligatory ones. |
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