| 上海市居民生活用能消费碳排放测算与分析研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐智明,朱勤,吴开亚. 上海市居民生活用能消费碳排放测算与分析研究[J]. 环境科学与管理, 2013, 38(8): 146-152 |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐智明 朱勤 吴开亚 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 合肥工业大学 资源与环境工程学院,安徽合肥,230009
2. 复旦大学公共管理与公共政策创新基地,上海,200433 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金重大项目，国家自然科学基金项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据上海市居民生活能源消费相关的能源消费数据，采用统计分析方法，从最终需求角度评估了2001年-2010年居民生活能源消费及其碳排放。研究发现2001年-2010年上海市居民生活用能碳排放量从173．47万t增长到391．87万t，居民生活用能碳排放量呈较快上升趋势，但总体处于较低水平。居民生活用能消费结构从以原煤和电力为主转变为以油品电力消费为主，原煤天然气综合利用的消费模式。未来一段时期内上海市需要合理拓展居民生活用能排放空间。
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| 关 键 词： | 居民生活能源消费 碳排放 上海市 |
Calculation and Analysis on Carbon Emissions from Household Energy Consumption in Shanghai during 2001-2010 |
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| Xu Zhiming , Zhu Qin , Wu Kaiya. Calculation and Analysis on Carbon Emissions from Household Energy Consumption in Shanghai during 2001-2010[J]. Environmental Science and Management, 2013, 38(8): 146-152 |
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| Authors: | Xu Zhiming Zhu Qin Wu Kaiya |
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| Affiliation: | 1. School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; 2. National Innovative Institute for Public Management and Public Policy, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China) |
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| Abstract: | According to energy consumption data of Shanghai urban and rural residents, this paper adopts the statistical anal- ysis method to evaluates the domestic energy consumption and carbon emission of suburban and rural residents from 2001 to 2010 from the angle of final demand. Results show that the carbon emission amount of Shanghai residents increase from 1. 734 7 million tons to 3. 918 7 million tons during 2001 to 2010, surging rapidly during this decade, but still at a low level. The energy con- sumption structure changes from the dominance of coal and electricity in 2001 to comprehensive utilization of oil electricity, coal and gas consumption. In the future, Shanghai needs to expand the emission potentials of domestic pollution discharge. |
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| Keywords: | household energy consumption Shanghai |
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