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利用数学模拟方法分析硝化MBR系统中SMP转换过程
引用本文:左薇,吴睛,王浩宇,陈琳.利用数学模拟方法分析硝化MBR系统中SMP转换过程[J].环境污染治理技术与设备,2014(4):1350-1354.
作者姓名:左薇  吴睛  王浩宇  陈琳
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院,哈尔滨150090
基金项目:国家“水体污染控制与治理”科技重大专项(2013ZX-07201007);城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室项目(2014DX03);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20112302110060);国家创新研究群体科学基金资助项目(51121062)
摘    要:为深入了解膜生物反应器(MBR)中微生物代谢产物(SMP)的生成降解以及利用情况,研究了以NH4Cl为惟一能源物质的硝化MBR反应器中SMP浓度以及分子量(MW)变化情况,并运用活性污泥模型3(ASM3)准确地计算出微生物利用底物相关的溶解性产物(UAP)和微生物死亡相关的溶解性产物(BAP)的量分别是多少,最终证明硝化系统中产生的SMP可作为能源物质被异养菌进一步利用,而且相较于BAP而言UAP更易于被生物降解,得出结论BAP是SMP中的主要污染成分。

关 键 词:自养细菌  异养细菌  MBR系统数学建模  溶解性微生物产物

Evaluating conversion process of SMP in a nitrifying MBR system using mathematical modeling
Zuo Wei,Wu Qing,Wang Haoyu,Chen Lin.Evaluating conversion process of SMP in a nitrifying MBR system using mathematical modeling[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2014(4):1350-1354.
Authors:Zuo Wei  Wu Qing  Wang Haoyu  Chen Lin
Institution:(School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090, China)
Abstract:To better understand the generation, degration and the utilization of soluble microbial products (SMP) in a membrane bioreactor (MBR),the concentration and molecular weight (MW) changes of SMP in a MBR system which was only fed with NH4Cl as energy source were observed,the quality of utilization-associated products (UAP) and biomass- associated products (BAP) were accurately calculated by using activated sludge model 3 (ASM3). The results demonstrated that the SMP generated in a nitrification system could be used as substrate for heterotrophic growth, and UAP was more readily biodegradable than BAP, therefore, BAP was the main pollution comoonents of SMP
Keywords:autotrophs  hetertrophs  MBR system  mathematical modeling  soluble microbial products
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