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Hydrolysis kinetics of atrazine and influence factors
作者姓名:LEI Zhi-fang  YE Chang-ming  WANG Xing-jun
作者单位:Research Center for Eco\|Environmental Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100085,China. E\|mail:yechm@mail.rcees.ac.cn
基金项目:theNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(No .2 97770 2 6)andtheMajorProjectFoundationoftheChinese AcademyofSciences(KZ951 B1
摘    要:IntroductionHydrolysisisthereactionofchemicalswithwaterandalsoanimportantenvironmentalprocessoforganicpollutants.Hydrolysisofsyntheticorganiccompoundsoccursviaseveralpathwayswhichinvolvethespecific acid , baseandneutralprocesses.Inaddition ,waterdissocia…

关 键 词:atrazine    hydrolysis  kinetics    influence  factors
收稿时间:1999/12/10 0:00:00
修稿时间:2000/1/12 0:00:00

Hydrolysis kinetics of atrazine and influence factors
LEI Zhi-fang,YE Chang-ming,WANG Xing-jun.Hydrolysis kinetics of atrazine and influence factors[J].Journal of Environmental Sciences,2001,13(1):99-103.
Authors:Lei Z F  Ye C M  Wang X J
Institution:Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, chinese academy of Sciences,
Abstract:The hydrolysis kinetics of atrazine in distilled water and leaching water from soil, and their influence factors were studied by incubation at 35 degrees C and HPLC analysis method. The kinetic process of atrazine hydrolysis can be described by the first-order reaction law. The results showed that the hydrolysis rate constants k in leaching water and distilled water were 1.606 x 10(-3)/d and 1.055 x 10(-3)/d, respectively; the half-life of atrazine hydrolysis in distilled water at pH 3, pH 4.5 and pH 8 were 373 days, 522 days and 657 days respectively. The results also showed that the proton in reaction solution can catalyze the atrazine hydrolysis; humic acid and NH4+ etc. substances in aqueous solution can facilitate atrazine hydrolysis; rate constants of atrazine hydrolysis with humic acid and NH4NO3 were 2.431 x 10(-3)/d and 1.498 x 10(-3)/d respectively which were 2.3 and 1.42 times of control (1.055 x 10(-3)/d); anion NO3- can inhibit catalysis of humic acid to atrazine hydrolysis.
Keywords:atrazine  hydrolysis kinetics  influence fact
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