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大气气溶胶有效折射率的计算及相对湿度对它的影响
引用本文:田文寿,黄倩,陈长和.大气气溶胶有效折射率的计算及相对湿度对它的影响[J].环境科学,1996,17(3):31-34.
作者姓名:田文寿  黄倩  陈长和
作者单位:兰州大学大气科学系
摘    要:为了了解气溶胶折射率对研究大气气溶胶的辐射效应的影响,给出了一种基于气溶胶散射和吸收特性的有效媒介近似方法,以计算大气气溶胶的有效折射率。用此方法计算所得北京冬季气溶胶的有效折射率为1.561-0.057i,其与实测值相比是比较一致的。

关 键 词:气溶胶  有效折射率  相对湿度  大气
收稿时间:1995/12/12 0:00:00

Calculation of Effective Refractive Index of Atmospheric Aerosol and the Effect of Relative Humidity on It
Tian Wenshou.Calculation of Effective Refractive Index of Atmospheric Aerosol and the Effect of Relative Humidity on It[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,1996,17(3):31-34.
Authors:Tian Wenshou
Institution:Dept. of Atmospheric Science of Lanzhou Univ., Lanzhou 730000;Dept. of Atmospheric Science of Lanzhou Univ., Lanzhou 730000;Dept. of Atmospheric Science of Lanzhou Univ., Lanzhou 730000
Abstract:Based on the scattering and absorbing characteristic of aerosol,a effective medium approximative method was given, and the effective refractive index of aerosol was calculated.The calculated effective refractive index of the winter aerosol of Beijing is 1. 561 - 0.057i,which is agreed with the observational value(1. 550- 0.057i).Using this method,.the effects of SOOt content contained in atmospheric areosol and the relative humidity on the effective refractive index were further discussed,and some useful conclusions were obtained.
Keywords:aerosol  effective refractive index  relative humidity  
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