| 重金属离子(Hg2+,Cu2+,Ag+)对鲮鱼咳嗽反应的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄溢明,牟凌云,马际春,刘力明,林卫红,陆柳琼.重金属离子(Hg2+,Cu2+,Ag+)对鲮鱼咳嗽反应的影响[J].环境科学学报,1988,8(2):216-222. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄溢明 牟凌云 马际春 刘力明 林卫红 陆柳琼 |
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| 作者单位： | 中山大学生物学系 广州
(黄溢明，牟凌云，马际春，刘力明，林卫红)，中山大学生物学系 广州南京农业大学生理室(陆柳琼) |
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| 基金项目： | 中国科学院科学基金资助课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 研究了重金属离子(Hg~(2+)、Cu~(2+)、Ag~+)对鲮鱼(Cirrhinus molitorella)咳嗽反应(cough response)的影响,并探讨利用这种反应作为生物监测水质重金属污染的可能性。实验结果表明,鲮鱼咳嗽反应的频率明显地随溶液中重金属离子浓度的增加而急剧增加。鲮鱼经受含三种重金属离子的混合溶液处理时,其反应比用含单一离子的溶液处理时强烈,提示重金属离子对鱼类呼吸运动机能的影响可能有协同作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 重金属离子 咳嗽反应 生物监测 鲮鱼 |
| 收稿时间： | 1987/3/20 0:00:00 |
EFFECTS OF HEAVY METAL IONS ON COUGH RESPONSE OF MUD CARP |
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| Haung Yiming,Mo Linyun,Ma Jichun,Liu Liming,Lin Weihong and Lu Liuqiong.EFFECTS OF HEAVY METAL IONS ON COUGH RESPONSE OF MUD CARP[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,1988,8(2):216-222. |
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| Authors: | Haung Yiming Mo Linyun Ma Jichun Liu Liming Lin Weihong and Lu Liuqiong |
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| Institution: | Department of Biology, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou,Department of Biology, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou,Department of Biology, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou,Department of Biology, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou,Department of Biology, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou and Department of Biology, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou |
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| Abstract: | The cough response of mud carp (Cirrhinus molitorella to heavy metal ions (mercuric acetate 0.10-0.20 mg/L, copper acetate 0. 05-1.05 mg/L and silver acetate 0.01-0.20 mg/L) was investigated. It was found that the frequency of cough response was positively proportional to the concentrations of the metals and the effect of treatment duration was different from one metal to another. The mixture of three metals (2:2:1) caused more violent response than single metal solution did, indicating a synergic effect. |
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| Keywords: | fish cough response mud carp biological monitoring heavy metal |
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